作 者：范可旭 FAN Kexu（Department of Humanities ＆ College, FAN Kexu Arts, Nantong Vocational ＆ Technical Shipping Nantong 226010, China） 机构地区：南通航运职业技术大学人文艺术系,江苏南通226010 出 处：《无锡职业技术大学学报》2017年第4期63-65,90共4页 摘 要：《敬語の指針》将日语敬语重新分类,其中变化最大的是将自谦语细化为自谦语Ⅰ和Ⅱ。文章从两类自谦语的概念入手,对“敬”与“礼”的区别、补语敬语与听者敬语的区别及“お/ご…いたす”的双重属性等三个方面对其运用深入解析,同时指出了自谦语Ⅱ有郑重语化发展趋势,以及应将“お/ご…いたす”归属于新的分类--复合谦语。In A Guidebook for Deferential Forms, deferential forms are classified anew, the greatest alteration is the sub-classification of self-abasing forms into type Ⅰ and type Ⅱ. Based on the introduction of the concepts of self-abasing forms Ⅰ and Ⅱ, this article analyzes the usages from such aspects as the differences between respect and politeness, the differences between complementary deferential forms and deferential forms for listeners as well as the dual attributes of お/ご…いたす. In addition, it points out the development tendency of self-abasing forms Ⅱ, solemnization and proposes putting お/ご…いたす in the new classification, compound self-abasing forms. 关 键 词：自谦语 分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学] ，日语毕业论文，日语毕业论文 |
