作 者：李凝 Li Ning;Central University of Finance and Economics 机构地区：中央财经学院外国语大学 出 处：《日语学习与探讨》2017年第2期62-70,共9页 摘 要：在会话交际中,模糊限制语的功能与使用前提息息相关。本探讨以小说和电视剧台词的会话中出现的模糊限制语为探讨对象,从会话交际中的"使用前提"入手,对日语模糊限制语的缓和话语态度功能进行了略论和考察。经考察发现,在以下两个使用前提下,模糊限制语发挥着缓和话语态度的功能,即:使用前提Ⅰ:说话人可以断言,但无需对自己的话语承担责任;使用前提Ⅱ:说话人无法断言,且无需对自己的话语承担责任。In conversational communication, the function of hedges is highly related with the prerequisites of use. In this research, taking the hedges found in the lines of novels and dramas as the research subject, an investigation of the function of relaxing the utterance attitude, which is one typical function of the Japanese hedge, is conducted through an analysis of the prerequisite of the use in conversational communication. It can be concluded that the role of relaxing the utterance attitude is presented in the following two prerequisites. <br> Prerequisite I:the speaker is able to confirm, but he/she should not take responsibility for his/her words. <br> Prerequisite II:the speaker is not able to confirm, and he/she should not take responsibility for his/her words. 关 键 词： 分 类 号：H36[语言文字—日语] ，日语论文题目，日语论文 |
