| 本文是在先哲研究的基本上，对高句丽语及高句丽与周边平易近族关系停止周全的研究，经由过程考核高句丽语的语音、辞汇、语法，而且经由过程高句丽语与周边各语族停止比拟，即高句丽语与新罗一韩语的比拟，高句丽语与满一通古斯语的比拟，高句丽语与日语的比拟、高句丽语与蒙古语族的比拟、高句丽语与突厥语族的比拟，来构拟高句丽语，提醒其外部纪律，从而断定高句丽与周边平易近族关系。本文共分为绪论、注释、结语三个部门，注释分五章。现依照行文次序对本文的重要内容和论点概述以下：第一部门绪论，共分三部门。第一部门是对根本概念的界定；第二部门对选题缘由和意义停止了剖析；第三部门对立异点和难点停止了总结。第二部门，注释，共分五章。第一章为高句丽语研究评述，共分三节。第一节为三国说话差异的剖断，一种不雅点以为高句丽、新罗、百济三国有配合说话，另外一种不雅点以为其说话分歧的；第二节为复原高句丽语，起首论证复原高句丽语的可托性，然后借地名、人名和官名对高句丽语停止复原；第三节为高句丽的归属，分离有与日本语、韩语、新罗语、通古斯语、蒙古语、土语、汉语类似和无定论等八种说法。第二章论述了史料所见高句丽语词，韩语论文范文，共分三节。第一节将中外史籍中所见高句丽语地名、官名和人名汇总；第二节将语义明白的语词挑选出停止专门研究。第三节从词性角度将高句丽语分为名词、动词、描述词、数词、副词和助词六部门，并对每个语词都经由过程外部构拟的办法停止过细地语音和语义研究，以期重建高句丽语辞汇。第三章考核了高句丽语的语词和语音，共分四节。第一节总结了后人对高句丽语的研究，个中包含对语音的断代，断定表记，方言的研究。第二节考核了高句丽语外部的语音对应纪律，个中包含词首子音规矩，词尾子音规矩及元音规矩。第三节考核了高句丽语的子音、元音和音节，并将之分离构拟。第四节考核了高句丽语的辞汇，触及到辞汇的构拟，而且指出高句丽语具无方言性。第四章将高句丽语同西南亚诸族说话停止比拟，共分三节。第一节是同新罗一韩语比拟，断定成果为高句丽语不是新罗语，韩语中的底层有高句丽语的成份；第二节是同女真一满一通古斯语族比拟，断定成果是高句丽语同其停止说话接触，韩语论文，进而发生说话的类似；第三节是高句丽语同日语比拟，断定成果极可能濊的平易近族迁移招致一些语词的分歧。第五章是高句丽语同草原平易近族说话比拟，分二节。第一节是高句丽语同鲜卑一蒙古语族比拟；第二节是高句丽语同突厥语族比拟，本章的比拟发生的说话类似度是各部门里最年夜的。这类较年夜的类似度使得我们须要联合史料作进一步的研究。第三部门，结语。经由过程濊貊族系的起源和迁移和高句丽与周边平易近族的来往关系，再加上后面说话比拟得出的成果，对高句丽与周边平易近族的关系得出结论。 Abstract: This article is in sage research basically, Goguryeo language and Goguryeo and the surrounding plain near family to conduct a comprehensive study of the, through evaluation process Goguryeo language speech, speech vocabulary, grammar and through the process of Goguryeo language and the surrounding the language compared, namely the Korean Silla and Goguryeo language comparison, Goguryeo language and full of Tungusic language comparison, Goguryeo language and Japanese analogy, Goguryeo language and Mongolian analogy, Goguryeo language and Turkic compared to construct the quasi Goguryeo language to remind the external discipline, and concludes that the Goguryeo and surrounding ethnic relations. This article is divided into three sections: introduction, comment and conclusion, which is divided into five chapters. In accordance with the order of the line of the main contents of this paper and an overview of the following: the first section of the introduction, is divided into three departments. The first part is the definition of the basic concept; the second part of the reasons for the topic and significance of the analysis; the third sector of the different points and difficulties to stop the summary. The second sector, notes, is divided into five chapters. The first chapter is zkg research review, which is divided into three sections. First section is three talk section of the similarities and differences of fault, a don't ya think Goguryeo, Baekje and Silla three with the words, also don't ya think the differences to speak; the second section for the Goguryeo language of restoration, chapeau demonstrated recovery of Goguryeo language support, and borrow place names, names and Guanming to Goguryeo language stop restoration; the third section for ownership of Koguryo, separation and Japanese, Korean, the new Romanian, Tungusic languages, Mongolian, dialect and Chinese similar and conclusion of eight phrases. The second chapter discusses the Koguryo word historical data, is divided into three sections. The Chinese and foreign historical see summary of Goguryeo language names, official titles and names; the second section of the clear semantic words pick out special research. In the third section, from the point of view of part of speech, the Goguryeo language points as nouns, verbs, descriptive words, numerals, adverbs, auxiliary words, six departments, and to each of the words all through the process of external structure quasi way stop meticulously phonological and semantic research, to rebuild Goguryeo words sink. The third chapter examines the word and voice of Goguryeo language, is divided into four sections. The first section summarizes the previous research on Koguryo language, including the voice of the division, that symbol, dialect research. The second section examination of the Goguryeo language external speech corresponding discipline, including word initial consonant rules, word Oko sound rules and vowel rule. The third section examines zkg consonants, vowels and syllables, and the separation of construction. The fourth section examines the Goguryeo language vocabulary, reach vocabulary construct, and pointed out the Goguryeo language with dialects. In the fourth chapter, the Gao Juli language is divided into three sections. First section is with the Korean Silla analogy, it is concluded that the results of Goguryeo language isn't the new Romanian, the bottom of the Korean with the composition of the Goguryeo language; the second section is in comparison with a Jurchen eyeful of Tungusic languages, it is concluded that the achievement is the Goguryeo language with its stop contact to speak, and then speak similar. The third section is the Goguryeo language compared to with the Japanese, concluded that the results may Hui ethnic migration incur differences of some words. The fifth chapter is zkg with grassland nation speak analogy, divided into two sections. The first section is Goguryeo language with Xianbei a Mongolian compared; the second section is Goguryeo language compared to the same Turkic, this chapter of producing more speech like degree is departments in most of the eve of the. This kind of greater similarity makes it necessary for us to make further research on the historical data. The third sector, the conclusion. Through the process of yemaek family origin and migration and Goguryeo and the surrounding plain near family ties, plus behind to talk to compare results, relationship of Goguryeo and surrounding ethnic concluded. 目录: |
