| 列国的传统医学均是基于本国的平易近族传统文明而成长起来的。传统文明是来源于本国而且跟着年月传播上去的固有文明,重要包含思惟、服装、说话、宗教、礼节、司法、品德标准、价值不雅等。传统文明包含在本国天然构成的和从国别传入而且外乡化的,然则跟着时光的推移这两种文明融为一体很难找到其本相。传统医学亦是如斯。韩国的传统医术包含来自韩国外乡的和从国别传入后外乡化的。中国医学对韩国的医学史上的作用是相对不克不及疏忽的,在韩国医学的成长进程中,从古至今中国医术所起到的感化是无能否认的现实。研究韩医史,我们可以看出韩国传统医学接收中国医学今后有许多成长。固然韩国医学是接收了很多中国医学而成长的,但一切文明的发生、成长与流传其实不具有一面性。中国医学传入韩国后将其改编并参加新事物,为使之成为最相符韩国人的实际与处方停止尽力。中国医学传入韩国而且外乡化阅历了许多进程。韩医的汗青是一个为打造相符韩国风土的医学而赓续尽力的汗青。韩国传统医学基于中国医学成长而来,但在乡药集成方可以看出从高丽时代已有对韩国与中国风土分歧所采用的医治办法也应分歧的熟悉。这一不雅点一向延续到朝鲜时代,从朝鲜中期韩国的医学与中国的医学已完整朝着分歧的偏向成长,多半韩国医家提出了富有首创性的医学不雅点。在数千年的中韩医学史中涌现了很多将宇宙道理与人体心理病理接洽起来的实际,且对疾病的医治与预防起了严重的感化。但这些实际很多方面涌现了抵触或抵触并对此争辩至今,而在临床上时而惹起凌乱时而维系着互补的关系。以中韩医学的焦点阴阳五行学说来说,在相互抵触或互补的实际中最焦点的论题是作为补阴或补阳实际根据的阴阳偏胜的医论。至今中国诸家所主意的有关阴阳偏胜的医论年夜体分为两个学说,医家朱丹溪为阴缺乏阳不足论的代表之一,主意阳缺乏阴不足的代表医家为张介宾。韩国朝鲜末,石谷李圭晙在本身的论文扶阳论中提到,曩昔医家们在评论辩论阴阳偏胜论时得出周易和内经的道理就是从扶阳的不雅点中解释的。他以为君火为人身之主火,心火降使肾水动能生精荣血,并在心君火的运动性这一方面来主意扶阳论。现实上,寰宇阴阳弗成能涌现片面的不足或缺乏,是以将其一分为二相互比较并对其毛病熟悉而得出的“补阴抑阳”或“扶阳抑阴”的不雅点是没法成立的。然则阴阳的性格分歧“阳主生,阴主逝世”,所以在这一层面上应扶阳抑阴。从中国张介宾与韩国李圭晙的阴阳论中可以得出,两者都侧重于“扶阳”这一不雅点。借此本论文将经由过程上述两位医家的代表作品来比拟、辨明二位医家的阴阳不雅。本论文并分为两部门：第一部门文献综述对中国医学传入韩国后的外乡化进程停止懂得,进而对韩国奇特的医学实际与特点停止阐述。第二部门张介宾与李圭晙的阴阳不雅比拟研究目标：寻觅张介宾与李圭晙的阴阳不雅雷同点和差异点办法：用北京西医药年夜学藏书楼,中国知网(CNKI),韩国中心藏书楼,韩国粹术研究谍报(RISS)等收集文献材料。运用文献研究办法进而深刻整顿中韩医学特色,依据实际剖析,总结出其实际特色。采取实际比拟研究办法,以张介宾与李圭晙的著书,有关他们的学说思惟的书和论文为中间,对两位医家的医学思惟配景和阴阳不雅停止比拟研究。结论：张介宾与李圭晙构成阴阳不雅的时期配景上有配合点。但对于君火相火熟悉有所分歧。两位医家同时以为温养人体阳气为重要医治准绳,而差别在于张介宾以肾的阴阳为主要焦点,李圭唆以心阳火为主要焦点。张介宾称“阳非不足,阴常缺乏”主意了要统筹阴阳,李圭晙主意“扶阳抑阴”,强调保阳。 Abstract: Among the traditional medicine are growing up based on their ethnic traditional civilization. The traditional civilization is derived from its date and follow up the spread of natural civilization, include ideas, clothing, speech, religion, etiquette, justice, moral standards and values. Traditional culture contains in its natural form and from country afferent and stranger, however along with the passage of time the two civilization as a whole is very difficult to find the phase. Traditional medicine is also the case. The traditional Korean medicine contains from Korea mainland and from the country after the introduction of the localization. Effect of Chinese medicine on South Korea's history of medicine is relative cannot neglect, in the process of growth in Korean medicine, from ancient times to the present Chinese medicine plays the role of the reality is there is no denying the fact. Study of Korean medical history, we can see that the traditional Korean medicine medicine in the future have a lot of growing China reception. Although South Korea is receiving a lot of medical Chinese and medical development, but all the civilizations of the occurrence, growth and spread is not having one side. Chinese medicine in Korea after its reorganization and participate in new things, in order to make it become the most consistent and actual prescription of Koreans try to stop. Chinese medicine in Korea and local experience of many processes. The history of Korean medicine is a medical history and create hard line South Korea customs. In traditional Korean medicine based on the growth of Chinese medicine to, but in the "integrated rural medicine" can be seen from the Goryeo era has been to Korea and China Customs differences the familiar with remedial measures should also be differences of. This indecent point always continue to North Korea age, from the mid North Korea South Korea medicine and Chinese medicine has complete toward different bias towards growth, most physicians of South Korea proposed rich first medical indecent point. In the thousands of years of history of medicine and the emergence of a lot of practical reason and the universe of human psychological pathology linked, and treatment of the disease has serious influence and prevention. But the actual emergence of many aspects of conflict or conflict and this argument has, in clinical and cause messy sometimes maintain a complementary relationship. In terms of Chinese and Korean medicine focus of Yin Yang and the five elements theory, in competing and complementary in practice most of the focus of the thesis is on medicine as a complement of yin or Yang actual according to the Yin and Yang of partial wins. On so far China annotates the idea of yin and Yang partial wins the medicine the eve of the body is divided into two doctrines, doctor Zhu Danxi Yin lack of Yang Deficiency on the representative of that idea Yang deficiency Yin deficiency on behalf of physicians for Zhang jiebin. At the end of the north and South Korea, Ishitani Leekei in itself the "Fu Yang theory" mentioned in, past physicians review the debate of yin and Yang in the partial victory on the draw "book of changes" and "after" truth is from Fu Yang indecent point to explain. He thought monarch fire for the person of the main fire, firelight drop make kidney water kinetic energy of spermatogenic blood wing, and Junxin fire movement of the hand to idea of Fu Yang theory. Reality, the universe of yin and Yang Eph into the emergence of one-sided or lack of, is to split it into two compared with each other and be familiar with the fault and that of "nourishing yin and suppressing yang" or "Fu Yang and Yin suppression" indecent point is not established. But the character of "Yin and Yang Yang main differences, Yin master died, so at this level should be Yang and Yin suppression. From China Zhang Jiebin and South Korea Li Guijun Yin and yang theory can be drawn, both focused on "Fuyang" this point. This paper will take the process of the two representative works by physicians to compare and identify the two physicians of the Yin and Yang indecent. In this paper, and two departments: the first part literature review of Chinese medicine was introduced to South Korea after the localization process to stop know. Then the Korean peculiar medical practical and characteristics are discussed. Second department Zhang jiebin with gyoo - Joon Lee Yin and Yang Ya compared research goal: find Zhang jiebin and gyoo - Joon Lee Yin and Yang Ya identical point and the similarities and differences between the way: West of Beijing Medical University Library, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Korea Central Library, Korea Research intelligence (riss) and collect literature materials. The application of literature research methods and profound reorganization between Chinese and Korean medicine characteristics, based on the actual analysis, summarizes its practical characteristics. Take practical comparison research method, to Zhang jiebin and gyoo - Joon Lee books, books and theses about their doctrine thought as intermediate, of two doctors of medicine thought background and Yin and Yang indecent stop comparative study. Conclusion: Zhang Jiebin and Li Guijun have formed with the Yin and Yang indecent time background. But on the differences between the familiar monarch fire fire. The two physicians also think Wen Yang Yang Qi of the human body for the important principle of cure, but the difference is that Zhang jiebin with kidney yin and Yang as the main focus, Li Guisuo focus with the fire of heart Yang. Zhang Jiebin said "Yang Yin is not a disadvantage, often a lack of ideas" to co-ordinate Li Guijun "idea of yin and Yang, Yang and Yin suppression", stressed Bao yang. 目录: |
