| 二战后韩国的经济遭遇到严重的损坏，农业是公民经济的主体，工业简直全体被摧毁，进入60年月，韩国对家当构造的一系列针对性调剂改变了其经济滞后的局面，发明了使人注视的汉江事业，经济敏捷获得成长强大。固然当局对市场的过量干涉会招致市场不克不及充足施展感化，资本设置装备摆设效力欠安等成绩，然则韩国经济的高速成长自己就曾经证明了其家当政策的主流是准确并公道的。本文在考核家当政策相干实际的基本上，引见了韩国家当政策从休息密集型出口家当、当局主导的种化学工业、自律和开放的家当系统、再到立异为主导的新增加动力家当等家当政策演进进程。并进一步引见了韩国家当自轻工业、重化学工业。高新技巧家当、将来增加动力为主成长的汗青过程。在此基本上本论文剖析出了韩国家当政策及其成长的胜利动因，韩语论文，如当局制订了公道而适当的家当政策，当局对家当政策的强无力推进，和公司家与公民对家当成长中的积极感化等。针对韩国家当政策及其成长停止研究并汲取名贵的经历，对进一步推动成长中国度和地域的家当构造优化具有很好的实际根据和实际意义。本文共分为五个章节第一章为绪论部门，包括了本文的研究配景、研究目标和意义和国际外相干文献综述；第二章论述了家当政策的相干实际；第三章论述了自上世纪60年月起韩国的家当政策演化；第四章经由过程年夜量数据剖析了韩国的家当成长；第五章总结出了韩国的家当政策推进其成长的的胜利动因。 Abstract: After the Second World War, the Korean economy suffered serious damage, agriculture is the main body of the national economy, industry almost all destroyed, into the 1960s, South Korea on industrial structure a series of targeted transfers changed its economy is lagging behind the situation, invented the people stare at Han River cause, rapid economic get to grow strong. Although authorities on the market too much interference will incur market means less than sufficient play a role, capital equipment effectiveness of Qianan achievement, however the South Korean economy rapid growth himself had proved its belongings policy mainstream is accurate and reasonable. In this paper, the assessment of belongings policy coherence actual on the basis of introduction of the Korean belongings policy from the rest of intensive export possessions, the lead agency in chemical industry, self-discipline and open belongings system, to innovation as the leading new power belongings belongings policy evolution process. And further introduce South Korea since belongings light industry and heavy chemical industry. The history process of high-tech furniture, increase power future growth. On the basis of the analysis of the causes of belongings policy in South Korea and the growth of the victory, such as authorities to develop a reasonable and appropriate the belongings of policy, of belongings policy authorities are unable to advance, and entrepreneurs with the citizens of belongings growth positive role. According to South Korea's belongings policy and growth study and learn from the valuable experience, to further promote the growth of country and regional industrial structure optimization is very good according to the actual and practical significance. This paper is divided into five chapters the first chapter is the introduction part, including the research background, research goal and significance and the external coherent literature review; the second chapter discusses the belongings of the policy related to the theory; the third chapter discusses the since on century 60 years South Korea's belongings policy evolution; the fourth chapter through the process a large amount of data analysis of the South Korea's belongings growth; the fifth chapter summed up the South Korea's belongings policy to promote the growth of victory motivation. 目录: 摘要 6-7 Abstract 7 第一章 绪论 9-14 1.1 探讨背景及目的 9-10 1.2 文献综述 10-14 第二章 产业政策相关理论述评 14-18 2.1 产业政策理论概述 14-16 2.2 产业政策的局限性 16-18 第三章 韩国的产业政策演进 18-28 3.1 劳动密集型出口产业的培育和发展(1962—1971年) 18-20 3.2 培育和发展政府主导的重化学工业(1972—1980年) 20-21 3.3 重化学工业的产业合理化(1981—1985年) 21-23 3.4 构建自律、竞争、开放的经济体系(1986—1997年) 23-25 3.5 接受国际货币基金组织的管制及其产业结构调整(1998—2002年) 25-26 3.6 向创新主导型经济体系的转换以及培育、建设新增长动力产业(2003—至今) 26-28 第四章 韩国的产业发展 28-40 4.1 出口导向型轻工业的发展(1961-1971) 29-32 4.2 重化学工业的发展(1972-1986年) 32-34 4.3 高新技术产业的发展(1987-21世纪初) 34-38 4.4 未来增长动力产业的发展(21世纪中期以后) 38-40 第五章 韩国的产业政策推动其产业发展的成功动因 40-49 5.1 产业要快速发展须依赖于政府要制定合理而恰当的产业政策 40-42 5.2 韩国的产业快速发展依赖于政府主导型经济体系强有力推动 42-43 5.3 韩国的产业快速发展依赖于公司家在经济发展中的独特影响 43-46 5.4 韩国的产业快速发展依赖于优质的国民素质 46-49 结论 49-50 参考文献 50-52 致谢 52 |
