이 硏究의 目的은 韓國의 大衆歌謠에 쓰인 언어 중에서 外國語의 使用 實態를 살펴보고 外國語의 濫用 原因과 韓國語 愛用 方案을 고찰하는 데 있다.
이 硏究에서는 2006年과 2007年 2年 동안 ...
이 硏究의 目的은 韓國의 大衆歌謠에 쓰인 언어 중에서 外國語의 使用 實態를 살펴보고 外國語의 濫用 原因과 韓國語 愛用 方案을 고찰하는 데 있다.
이 硏究에서는 2006年과 2007年 2年 동안 每月 上位 10位 이내에 든 大衆歌謠를 연구 자료로 삼았다. 大衆歌謠에 쓰인 言語에 대한 選好度를 알아보기 위하여 10대부터 50대 以上의 500명에게 設問調査를 실시하였다. 그리고 音盤 企劃社와 製作社 代表, 作詞者들의 언어 選好度, 그러한 言語를 선호하는 이유를 조사하기 위해 인터뷰를 하였다.
大衆歌謠의 音盤名에는 韓國語 單語 13.95%, 韓國語 文章 16.45%, 外國語 單語 78.68%, 外國語 文章 83.55%로 外國語 單語와 文章이 韓國語 單語와 文章보다 각각 매우 높게 사용되고 있다. 歌手名에도 韓國語 單語 34.12%, 韓國語 文章 44.22%, 外國語 單語 65.86%, 外國語 文章55.68%로, 外國語 單語와 文章 사용 比率이 높게 나타났다. 그런데 代表曲名에는 韓國語 單語 60.66%, 韓國語 文章 61.90%, 外國語 單語 39.33%, 外國語 文章 38.10%로, 韓國語 單語와 文章이 外國語 單語와 文章보다 많이 쓰이고 있다. 歌詞에도 韓國語 單語 사용 比率 67.82%, 外國語 單語 사용 比率 32.18%로, 韓國語 單語 사용 比率이 外國語 單語 사용률보다 높게 나타났다. 韓國語만으로 된 文章 61.13%, 外國語만으로 된 文章 27.21%, 韓國語와 外國語로 된 文章의 比率이 11.66%로, 韓國語만으로 이루어진 文章이 가장 많은 비중을 차지한다. 그런데 우리나라의 大衆歌謠 가사에 外國語 單語 사용 比率이 32.18%이고, 外國語만으로 된 文章의 比率이 27.21%인 것은 적은 比重을 차지하는 것이 아니므로, 이러한 현상을 심각한 문제로 간주하여야 한다.
消費者들 중에서 大衆歌謠에 外國語 單語나 文章을 쓰는 것에 대해 긍정적인 의식을 지니고 있는 年齡別 比率은 10대가 77.27%, 20대 69.81%, 30대 56.38%, 40대 37.75%, 50대 20.66%로 10대가 가장 많이 선호하고 있다. 국내 音盤 소비자들 중에서 靑少年이 70%나 되는 비중을 차지한다. 인터뷰를 통해 음반 기획사, 제작사, 작사자들은 外國語를 선호하는 청소년들의 욕구를 충족시키기 위해 大衆歌謠에 外國語를 사용할 수밖에 없음을 알 수 있었다.
政府 當局에서는 外國語를 韓國語로 飜譯하여 사용할 수 있도록 국립국어원 내 번역위원회를 설립하여 韓國語로 사용할 수 있는 운동을 펼쳐야 하며, 방송 심의를 강화하고, 音盤 事前 審議 制度를 復活하여 外國語가 쓰인 大衆歌謠는 판매나 방송을 못하도록 하여야 한다. 그리고 大衆媒體에서는 外國語 사용을 삼가며, 率先垂範하여 韓國語를 愛用하고, 韓國語 愛用 運動을 부단히 전개하여야 한다. 또한 초등학교, 중학교, 고등학교에서는 韓國語를 사랑하는 의식을 갖도록 교육하고, 韓國語 愛用 敎育을 철저히 실시하여야 한다.
The purpose of this study is to investigate the situation regarding the use of foreign languages-among the languages used in Korean popular songs-and to examine the causes behind the abuse of foreign languages as well as methods for increasing the use...
The purpose of this study is to investigate the situation regarding the use of foreign languages-among the languages used in Korean popular songs-and to examine the causes behind the abuse of foreign languages as well as methods for increasing the use of Korean.
In this study, the popular songs which ranked within top 10 every month for the last 2 years (2006 ~ 2007) were set as study materials. To examine the preference levels for languages used in popular songs, a survey was conducted to 500 people ranging from teens to those over 50s. Also, interviews were performed in order to study the language preferences of music agents, manufacturer representatives, and lyricists and the reason behind their preference of certain languages.
Foreign words and sentences were respectively used much more frequently than Korean with Korean word 13.95%, Korean sentences 16.45%, foreign words 78.68%, and foreign sentences 83.55% appearing in the music titles of popular songs. Foreign words and sentences appeared more in singers’ names with Korean word 34.12%, Korean sentences 44.22%, foreign words 65.86%, and foreign sentences 55.68%. However, Korean words and sentences were used more frequently than foreign languages in representative songs with Korean word 60.66%, Korean sentences 61.90%, foreign words 39.33%, and foreign sentences 38.10%. Also in lyrics, the rate of Korean words used were examined to be higher than the rate of foreign languages with the rate of Korean word usage 67.82% and rate of foreign language usage 32.18%. With the rate of sentences composed completely in Koreans 61.13%, completely in foreign languages 27.21%, and a mix of Korean and foreign languages 11.66%; sentences composed completely in Korean had the highest percentage. However, this phenomenon should be taken as a serious problem since the situation in which the rate of foreign words at 32.18% and sentences composed only with foreign languages at 27.21% in Korean popular songs is not a small percentage.
Among consumers, age groups who had positive responses towards using foreign words or sentences in popular songs were the teenagers with 77.27%, 20s with 69.81%, 30s with 56.38%, 40s with 37.75%, and 50s with 20.66% showing the highest positive response in teenagers.
The teenagers take 70% of gravity in domestic record consumers. Through interviews, it is found that music agents, manufacturer representatives, and lyricists could not help but use foreign languages in popular songs to fulfill the desires of teenagers who prefer foreign languages.
Government authorities should work towards a movement for the use of Korean by establishing a translation committee in the National Institute of Korean Language to translate foreign languages into Korean while forbidding the selling or broadcasting of popular songs with foreign languages by strengthening broadcast deliberations and reviving systems of pre-deliberat ion of records.
Also, mass media must restrain the use of foreign languages, habitually use Korean as a good example, and constantly unfold the Korean Language Usage Movement.
Additionally, elementary, middle, and high schools should educate their students to have a mindset of loving Korean while thoroughly conducting education on favoritism for the use of the Korean language.
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