“A/着”结构句法语义功能探讨[法语论文]

资料分类免费法语论文 责任编辑:黄豆豆更新时间:2017-05-08
提示:本资料为网络收集免费论文,存在不完整性。建议下载本站其它完整的收费论文。使用可通过查重系统的论文,才是您毕业的保障。
本文着眼于古代汉语描述词连续体的研究,对该构造停止过细地描述和剖析,力争做出必定说明。全共分六个部门,除绪论和结语,法语论文,注释由四章构成。绪论部门重要引见了论文选题的目标和意义,选题相干的研究概略,和本文研究的实际、办法和相干解释。第一章提出本文的研究对象,分类的尺度及成果,法语论文网站,周全考核单音描述词次领域带“着”才能的异同,得出各次领域带“着”才能强弱表示序列,并对描述词带“了、着、过”存在异同做出简要说明。第二章具体描述了“A单/着”构造在句法和语法上的表示情形,并作出必定说明。然后详细考核各次领域的语义特点,总结出“A单/着”构造对进入该式的“A单”语义上的选择与制约关系。第三章重要从用时角度考核“A单/着”构造的成长过程,将其分红了三个时代:萌芽期、定型期和成长期。又从领域化和跨说话角度对个中的描述词功效停止了再熟悉,并猜测该格局将来的成长情形。第四章重要运用认知说话学实际,从剖析情状体系动手,得出“A单/着”构造认知形式,并详细考核其在篇章中的功效。最初是结语部门,重要对本文研究内容停止总结,提出有待深刻商量的成绩。

Abstract:

The aim of this paper is the description words in the continuity of the research to the ancient Chinese, to construct the stop meticulous description and analysis, and strive to make sure that. The whole is divided into six departments, in addition to the introduction and conclusion, the four chapter is composed of comments. The introduction part mainly introduces the research goal and the significance, topic related summary of researches, and this paper studies the practice, methods and coherent interpretation. The research object of this paper is proposed in the first chapter, scale and results of the classification, comprehensive evaluation tone describe the word with "" to the difference, the field with "" to strength said sequence is obtained, and to describe the word ", and" there are differences make a brief description. The second chapter specifically describes the "A single /" structure in the syntax and syntax of the situation, and to make sure that. Then detailed examination of the semantic characteristics of each field, summed up the "A single /" structure to enter the "A single" semantic choice and constraints. The third chapter is important from the perspective of the use of "A single /" structure of the growth process, will be divided into three times: the embryonic stage, the setting period and the growth period. From the field and cross talk point of view on the effectiveness of the description of the word has stopped again familiar, and guess the pattern of future growth situation. Chapter four important applied cognitive learning to speak practical, start from the analysis of the lexical system, that "a single / a" cognitive structure form and detailed assessment their effectiveness in the text. The first part is the conclusion, it is important to summarize the content of this article, and put forward the results to be discussed deeply.

目录:

封面   1-2  
文摘   2-3  
英文文摘   3-4  
声明   4-5  
零绪论   5-13  
    0.1选题意义   5-5  
    0.2国内外探讨近况   5-12  
        0.2.1国外“体”探讨概况   5-6  
        0.2.2国内“体”探讨概况   6-8  
        0.2.3有关形容词“体”的探讨   8-10  
        0.2.4对于“着”字语法意义和功能探讨   10-11  
        0.2.5对于“形/着”结构的探讨   11-12  
    0.3解决问题拟采用的理论、措施及语料   12-13  
第一章“A单/着”结构考察   13-22  
    1.1引言   13-13  
    1.2前人统计略论   13-15  
        1.2.1已有探讨成果   13-14  
        1.2.2引起结果异同的相关因素   14-15  
    1.3 A单的考察范围与分类说明   15-18  
        1.3.1 A单的考察范围   15-15  
        1.3.2 A单的分类标准与结果   15-17  
        1.3.3格式选取说明   17-18  
        1.3.4操作说明   18-18  
    1.4考察结果及说明   18-20  
        1.4.1次范畴带“着”的统计略论   18-19  
        1.4.2考察结果说明   19-20  
    1.5相关解释   20-21  
    1.6小结   21-22  
第二章“A单/着”结构的句法表现及对A单的限制与制约   22-35  
    2.1“A单/着”结构的句法功能   22-24  
        2.1.1“A单/着”结构作谓语   22-23  
        2.1.2“A单/着”结构作定语   23-23  
        2.1.3“A单/着”结构作状语   23-24  
    2.2“A单/着”结构的句法特征   24-26  
        2.2.1不受程度副词修饰   24-24  
        2.2.2不能充任比较句的结论项   24-25  
        2.2.3不能受“没/不”的否定   25-26  
        2.2.4不能带补语   26-26  
    2.3句法表现的相关解释   26-26  
    2.4各次范畴A单的语义特征   26-32  
        2.4.1颜色类、温度类   27-28  
        2.4.2形状类、状态类   28-30  
        2.4.3量度类、表象类   30-31  
        2.4.4味道类、性质类、时间类   31-32  
    2.5“A单/着”结构对A单的选择限制   32-34  
    2.6小结   34-35  
第三章“A单/着”结构的发展历程及对“A”的功能再认识   35-49  
    3.1“着”字探讨概述   35-37  
        3.1.1“着”字虚化时间及其轨迹   35-36  
        3.1.2“着”字语法意义和语法性质   36-37  
    3.2“A单/着”结构的发展历程   37-41  
        3.2.1“A单/着”结构的萌芽期:南北朝至晚唐五代   38-39  
        3.2.2“A单/着”结构的定型期:北宋至明初   39-40  
        3.2.3“A单/着”结构的发展期:明末至五四   40-41  
    3.3对“A单/着”中“A”的功能转化再认识   41-47  
        3.3.1从范畴化角度看形容词的句法功能   41-44  
        3.3.2从类型学角度看“A”的性质   44-47  
    3.4对“A单/着”结构发展的预测   47-48  
    3.5小结   48-49  
第四章“A单/着”结构的认知基础及篇章功能   49-59  
    4.1情状及其相关理论问题   49-52  
        4.1.1情状类型   49-50  
        4.1.2形容词情状的探讨角度   50-51  
        4.1.3形容词的情状类型   51-52  
    4.2“A单/着”结构的认知模式   52-54  
        4.2.1持续情状的时间结构特征   52-53  
        4.2.2“A单/着”结构的认知模式   53-54  
    4.3“A单/着”结构的篇章功能   54-57  
        4.3.1持续情状的“无界”特征   54-55  
        4.3.2背景功能   55-57  
        4.3.3语体限制   57-57  
    4.4小结   57-59  
结 语   59-61  
参考文献   61-66  
致 谢   66-68  
攻读学位期间发表的学术论文   68  

免费论文题目: