从词汇学和社会语言学角度分析现代法语交际中新词的变迁[法语论文]

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当人类社会进入新的千年时,人们并没有预感到行将迎接一个信息技巧高速成长的新纪元。这一史无前例的信息的飞速立异在人类社会生涯的各个层面,如经济构造、生涯措施和思惟范畴都掀起了一场反动。作为文明载体的说话,特别是外交说话,法语毕业论文,也在这场临盆力年夜反动和社会年夜变更的汗青配景下阅历着其本身的嬗变。世界转变着说话,正如法兰西巨大诗人雨果所说“人类思惟在永无尽头的活动变更着,而随同着思惟而存在的说话也异样如斯。当身材产生了变更,穿着怎能不随之而产生转变呢?”诗人在一百多年前就精辟而抽象的诠释了说话与思惟的辨证关系。法语如斯,他国的说话亦如斯。由此便发生了一系列的成绩法语是若何变更的?她在哪些方面阅历着变更?在其变更的同时又给我们带来了甚么?……为了答复这些成绩,我们从辞汇学和社会说话学的角度,对年夜量的语料停止了体系的剖析。在此基本上,我们提醒出说话辞汇的变迁与说话本身、说话的现状和将来间的辨证关系。全文分为三个章节。第一章侧重引见法语“新词”一个主体的两个方面法语本身赓续丰硕的措施和与之互相关注的辞汇的立异。第二章在丰硕的语料库基本上对21世纪法语“新词”景象停止较为周全体系的剖析和总结包含缩略语、收集和短信说话、借词(特别是英语辞汇)在法语辞汇中的渗入渗出、信息说话、社会俚语和媒体说话。每部门都先景象后结论,由表及里,慢慢探访每景象面前的社会身分和对经济社会生涯和对其运用者(讲法语的人们)认识形状的作用。基于以上对法语新词的剖析,在第三章中我们年夜胆地提出将新词的变迁贯串到法语教授教养中去的建议,完成由景象到实际,法语论文网站,再由实际到办法论应用的奔腾。结论再次证实,法语辞汇正派历着史无前例的挑衅和变更。社会的变迁请求说话能于之相顺应,而由此构成的说话的变更则带来人们思惟不雅念的变更并反感化于社会,如斯轮回来去。说话办事于社会,同时社会也应该运用能表现当时代需求的说话。

Abstract:

When human society entered the new millennium, people did not have a sense of the new era of rapid development of information technology to meet a high speed. This unprecedented information the rapid innovation in all aspects of human social life, such as economic structure, way of life and thinking category set off a a reactionary. As the carrier of civilization to speak, especially diplomatic speak, also change the parturient force of the eve of the reactionary and society of the eve of the historical background of experience with its own evolution. The world changes to speak, just as the great French poet Hugo said, "the human mind is changing at the end of the world, and the same is true with the thought of it.". When the body produces a change, how can it not be changed to wear it?" The poet had a brilliant and abstract interpretation of the dialectical relationship between speech and thought more than a hundred years ago. French is so, so is his speaking. Thus a series of achievements have been made in French is how to change? In what ways does she have to change? What does it bring to us at the same time as it changes?...... In order to answer these questions, we have made a systematic analysis of the large amount of data from the perspective of vocabulary learning and social learning. Basically, we are reminded of the change of the speech and the relationship between the speech itself, the present situation and the future. This paper is divided into three chapters. The first chapter focuses introduced French "new words" a body of two French itself gengxu fruitful methods and with each other on the vocabulary of innovation. In the second chapter, rich corpus basically on the 21st century French "new words" scene to stop a more comprehensive system analysis and summary of abbreviations, network and short message speak, loanwords (especially English vocabulary) in French words sink in the infiltration of information, speak, society slang and media to speak. Each department to the scene after the conclusion, from the outside to the inside, slowly visits per scene in front of the social identity and of economic and social life and its application are French speaking people) recognizes the shape of influence. Based on the above analysis of the French new words. In the third chapter we bile Nianye proposed will new change is perforative to French teaching to the proposal to complete from the scene to the actual, by practical way of using the Pentium. Conclusion once again confirmed that the French vocabulary is experiencing a provocation and change the There was no parallel in history. Social change requests to speak to be able to adapt, and the resulting changes in the speech brought about people thinking of the change and resentment of the community, so that the cycle of. Speak and act in the society, at the same time, the society should also be used to express the needs of the times when the times.

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