| 20世纪80年月，在全球化和区域一体化的配景下，法国开端了以决议计划中间下放、平易近主化与古代化等为目的的一系列行政改造，内容触及到中心与处所关系的从新调剂、处所层面权利格式的更改、行政古代化、公共公司的市场化、国民介入的推动等。以上改造可以集中于一个焦点症结词一分权：中心向处所的分权(处所分权改造)，向本能机能部分的分权(权利下放)、当局向市场的分权(市场化改造)和当局向国民社会的分权。本文以处所管理与分权实际框架，法语论文网站，考核了法国分权改造的重要内容，法语论文，并以为分权改造推进了法国处所管理构造的变更：改造后处所自立权的扩展、合异化的当局间关系、当局与公司的同伴关系、当局与第三部分的协作和国民介入的鼓起等都注解法国一改中心集权的当局治理体系体例而走向新的处所管理。法国的行政改造采用了与英美“新公共治理”所分歧的改造途径，对法国分权改造的存眷为我们懂得现代行政改造的分歧偏向，商量某一详细改造办法实行的前提与限制，和摸索我国行政改造可以自创的改造计划等均具成心义。 Abstract: 80 years of the 20th century, under the background of globalization and regional integration, the French began to decision center decentralization, plain of and modernization for the purpose of a series of administrative reform, the content involves the central and local relations of from a new dispensing, place the right level format change, ancient administration, public enterprises in the market, national intervention of promotion. The above transformation can focus on a focus on the crux of the word a separation of powers: Center to the premises (premises decentralization reform) decentralization, to instinct function of decentralisation decentralization), authorities to market Decentralization (market) and the authorities to the decentralization of the national society. The actual place of management and decentralization framework, examination of the important content of the decentralization reform in France, and that the decentralization reform to promote the French premises management structure change: after the transformation of local autonomy in the expansion and alienation of authority, relationship between the government and enterprises of peer relationship, authorities and the third part of the collaboration and national intervention plump up are annotations France changed centralization of authority management system to new premises management. France's administrative reform the decentralization reform on France's concern with American "new public management" differences and reform means we know the transformation of modern administrative divisions bias, to discuss a specific reform measures to implement the premise and limit, and explore China's administrative reform to create their own reconstruction plan and meaningful. 目录: 1 导论 6-10 意义与问题 6-7 文献回顾 7-8 探讨内容 8-10 2 地方治理与分权改革 10-14 3 法国的分权改革 14-29 3.1 地方分权改革 14-25 3.2 权力下放改革 25-27 3.3 市场化改革 27-29 4 走向地方治理 29-41 4.1 地方自主权的扩大 29-32 4.2 合同化的府际关系 32-33 4.3 地方政府与私人部门的新关系 33-36 4.4 地方政府与第三部门的合作 36-39 4.5 公民参与 39-41 5 结语 41-43 参考文献 43-46 后记 46 |
