超越传统:现代法国组织社会学探讨[法语论文]

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环绕“社会行为及其展示的次序是若何能够的”如许一个社会学研究的中间命题,现代社会学实际全体上经由过程对传统二元视角下的社会实际从它们所建基的办法论基本角度停止解构与重构,曾经转向统归并追求新的视角和对象,创立出新的社会研究范式,对此根本成绩给出一种新的答复。作为全体尽力中的一个典范表现,法国粹派的组织研究,以法国巴黎政治研究院组织社会学研究中间的米歇尔·克罗齐耶和埃哈尔·费埃德伯格传授为代表,从对广泛存在于社会范畴各个层面的科层组织情势及其准绳的反思,成长了一套奇特的实际系统,不只有用的战胜了实体论的组织研究在剖析组织运作分歧运作机理的整合窘境,拓展了组织剖析的效率,并且由此扩大出来的用以剖析个人行为的动力、规矩和现实展示的次序的诸种断定,为剖析庞杂社会形状下,社会行为的逻辑和以此为基本的社会干涉政策的制定,给出了分歧于传统社会学实际说明途径的谜底。为充足展现并推行该种社会实际奇特的实际品德,联合国际现有的研究情形,本文整体上力争将该学派的根本道理和办法,置入于组织研究和社会学研究的全体图景中,经由过程梳理传统研究的根本头绪,肯定这些研究在根本成绩方面的基本断定和它们所建基的办法论基本,指出这些研究在组织行动和个人行为说明方面的功用及其说明的缺点,进而将法国粹派组织实际的办法论条件和基本断定嵌入于该两种研究范畴的逻辑架构当中。这类向度的研究的目标不只在于经由过程勾勒法国粹派组织实际在相干研究范畴与传统研究的逻辑联系关系,以此体系展现比拟较于传统研究而言,该学派的研究特征和作风,并且,也试图为该学派对于社会行为的逻辑的首创性剖析奠基一个更加厚实的实际基本。依据设计意图,本文存眷于四个方面的成绩第一,以组织研究的基本假定和根本命题为主线,在梳理分歧实际派别对于这些成绩的断定的配景中,经由过程提醒并批评这些实际所建基的办法论基本,将法国粹派组织实际对于组织研究经典命题的不雅点融入到组织研究的全体图谱中,以此展示在组织研究范畴,该学派在研究办法和研究战略方面的奇特意蕴。第二,以社会学研究的中间命题—“社会行为是若何能够的”为根本线索,法语论文范文法语论文,在梳理传统社会学研究对此成绩的分歧向度断定的配景中,经由过程整顿这些研究所建基的办法论基本,联合现代诸种新的具有整合意义的社会实际,将法国粹派组织实际对于社会行为的逻辑的根本断定整合入社会学研究的全体图式中,以此展示在社会学研究范畴,该学派是若何统合与超出传统研究的学理价值和局限,并对社会研究的中间命题是若何给出富有创意和理论意蕴的答复的。第三,以行为者体系为重要框架,经由过程梳理社会学、经济学有关行为者实际,将这些派别对于社会行为的根本不雅点,整合入行为者感性、行为战略、情势规矩、现实行为次序、社会干涉等法国粹派组织实际对于社会行为的根本断定当中,不只以此拓展和丰硕该学派对于社会成绩的剖析对象和研究视角,也以此进一步整顿该学派的逻辑头绪,增强对于个人行为的说明效率。第四,以野外查询拜访取得的经历资料为剖析对象,运用法国粹派组织实际的基本道理和办法,经由过程描写息争释在特定社会支配下,环绕农人工融入城市成绩所衍生的多个游戏格式和相干行为者的的互动战略,验证初始构造所预设的政策取向的现实效率,并由此提醒在新的构造支配下,行为的战略和由此构成社会行为次序以何种措施表现出来。此种向度的剖析,为下降或消解在此成绩研究中的诸种“构造性屏障”供给一种无益的自创。

Abstract:

Around the "social behavior and the order is how to" such a social science research in the middle of the proposition, the modern social science practical all through the process of traditional binary from the perspective of social practical way from them that underpinned the theory basic point stop deconstruction and reconstruction, who have turned to merge system to pursue the new angle of view and the object and created new social research paradigm, this fundamental problem gives a new answer. As an example of the best performance in the organization, study French school in France, Paris Institute of political organization sociology research center Michel Krozie and Professor Erhar Feedberg as the representative, from the reflection on widely exists in the social category all levels of organization form and the principle of growth, a peculiar real system. Not only with the beat of ontology research in organizational integration dilemma analysis organization operation mechanism of the differences, expand the organization efficiency analysis, and thus extend out to the analysis concluded that the personal behavior, dynamic rules and reality display order, for the analysis of complex social situation, social behavior according to the basic logic and social develop intervention policy, given the differences from the traditional sociological actual ways. . Is sufficient to show and promote the social actual peculiar practical character, combined with the existing research situation, on the whole, this paper strive to will the school the basic principles and methods, and placement in organizing seminars and social studies all the picture, through the process of combing the traditional research the basic clue, certainly these studies in fundamental performance basically concluded that and they that underpinned the theory basic, and points out that these research in organizational behavior and personal behavior description function and illustrate the shortcomings, then the French sent actual organization theory condition and basic concluded that embedded in the logical architecture of the two research areas. This kind of to the research target is not only by outlining French Nazi factions have actual in coherent logic relationship research field and research tradition. This system to show match, compared to the traditional research, the school research characteristics and style, and tried to the school of social behavior logic first analysis foundation a more solid theoretical basis. According to the design intent, the concern on the four aspects of the results of the first, to research the basic assumptions and basic proposition as the main line, in actual factions of combing the differences on these results concluded that the background, through the process to remind and criticism of the reality that underpinned the methodology the, the French group organization actual about organizing seminars for classical propositional indecent point into to the research organization of all map, in order to show in the areas of research and organization, the school in the research methods and research strategy of peculiar meaning. Second, the Social Science Research Center - "proposition social behavior is how it can be" as the basic clue, background research achievements in this sort of traditional society to determine differences, through the process of rectifying these studies is based on the basic method, combined with the modern new social integration has practical significance the French school organization, the fundamental practical about the social behavior of logic that are integrated into the whole schema of social science research in order to demonstrate in the social science research field, the school is how to integrate and beyond the traditional research academic value and limitations, and intermediate proposition of social study is how to give creative and theoretical implication answer. Third, on the behavior system important framework, through combing the social science, economics relevant actors actual, these factions on social behavior of the fundamental indecent point, integrated into pure French actors sensibility, strategic behavior, rules of circumstances, realistic behavior order, social interference group organization actual of social behavior fundamentally determine which, not only in order to expand and the school of social performance analysis object and the research perspective is rich, but also in order to further rectify the school's logic clue, on individual behavior efficiency enhancement. Fourth, in the field of query visit the experience gained data as the analysis object, the application of French pure practical organization of the basic principles and methods, through the process of description information release under the specific social dominance, surrounded by migrant workers into the city scores derived from a number of game format and coherent to the interactive strategy, validate the initial structure of the default policy orientation of the realistic efficiency and this reminds in under the domination of the new structure, strategic behavior and thus constitutes social behavior sequence in which method. This dimension of the analysis, for the decline or digestion in this study of the various "structural barriers" to provide a useful reference.

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