| 1792年9月20日,法国公民议会公布了法国汗青上的第一部世俗离婚法.该司法深受18世纪发蒙活动新思潮作用,80年月起风行的宣扬手册更是起到了火上浇油的感化。1792年离婚法的公布是法国国度开端世俗化的主要表示。法案为离婚发明了前提,在其公布后的几年内,社会上涌现了一股离婚的风潮,重要表示为两年夜特点：城市的离婚率远高于乡村,女性提出离婚的诉求远多于男性。1795年热月政变后,跟着年夜反动政治上的革命,离婚成绩在法国遭到愈来愈多的批评。终究1792年离婚法被拿破仑法典中的相干律例所代替。 Abstract: September 20, 1792, French citizens Council, announced the French history of the first secular divorce law. The judicial by 18th century enlightenment the new ideological trend influence, 80 years popular preaching Handbook have played a role in adding fuel to the fire. The announcement of the divorce law in 1792 is the main representation of the beginning of the French state. Bill for divorce created a condition, within a few years of its announcement, society emerged a wave of divorce important representation for two of the eve of the characteristics: Urban divorce rate was much higher than that of rural women proposed divorce appeal far more often than men. In 1795 after the Thermidorian reaction, with the massive reactionary political revolution on divorce results by more and more criticism in france. Divorce law in 1792 was replaced by the relevant laws and regulations in the Napoleon code. 目录: 致谢 5-6 摘要 6-7 Abstract 7 1 引言 9-17 1.1 探讨目的 9-10 1.2 探讨近况 10-14 1.3 论文结构编排 14-17 2 离婚的阻力 17-24 2.1 传统社会反对离婚的各种力量 17-22 2.2 夫妻分离渠道不畅通 22-24 3 婚姻的革命 24-43 3.1 观念革命：离婚法的舆论准备 24-34 3.2 法学革命：1792年世俗离婚法 34-43 4 1792年世俗离婚法的社会作用 43-57 4.1 1792年世俗离婚法的社会作用及原因略论 43-52 4.2 热月的批判 52-55 4.3 离婚法的废止 55-57 5 结语 57-60 参考文献 60-67 附录 67-71 |
