| 论文就古代城市计划中城市遗产掩护与城市设计两个根本元素的兼顾综合任务的需要性及兼顾综合办法停止研究。后者在物资性计划上表现为城市设计。作者以法国的雷恩市为案例，回想了法国城市在城市汗青上的成长与扶植中，十八世纪城市年夜火后重建、二十世纪战后重建，及二十世纪末二十一世纪初计划计谋调剂三次集中的城市扶植期，法语毕业论文，代表了法国现代、近古代与现代城市计划实际与理论中，遗产掩护与新城设计两个别系计划任务在理论中的协作、磨擦与融会。论文经由过程对雷恩的研究，提出古典法国城市扶植具有自觉的城市新建与城市遗产相融会、更替的传统，这一传统在年夜型城市灾害后被打断，如十八世纪的城市年夜火。特殊是二战以后，分属分歧部分、互相平行的普通城市计划与遗产掩护两重治理系统，虽然在法国战后重建中获得了伟大造诣，但也在某些方面制约了城市的成长和外部接洽，是招致法国城市崩溃景象加重的不曾被人留意的缘由之一。文章总结了阅历石油危机以后的法国在其公民经济、城市扶植调剂阶段，于九十年月末开端的一系列修建与城市计划新思潮与新理论，个中特殊包含对城市遗产的新不雅点和处置的新思绪，研究了以雷恩为案例的，代表法国城市普通地域计划与城市遗产掩护互相联合的测验考试，法语论文，包含对体系体例的调剂和立异，和体系体例外经由过程城市设计手段停止的融会。研究侧重剖析了雷恩“2015城市计划”这一二十一世纪的年夜型城市计划项目战略，包含本地研究部分停止的后期查询拜访研究及政策评论辩论对城市设计与城市遗产任务的作用和预备，和自2004年起的雷恩城市设计中、针对分歧城市地段的分歧遗产性分离作出的计谋看法、详细设计手段及实行后果；特殊是对以往不受看重的二战以来的城市建成区肌理的尊敬、价值重现与成长和改良任务。文章最初就雷恩的案例分离针对中法两国以后遗产与设计任务的联合提出了看法和建议，并再次提示城市汗青中间的更新任务对城市成长的计谋性意义，也就进一步任务的偏向停止了扼要的评论辩论。 Abstract: The need to take account of the ancient city in the city planning comprehensive task heritage cover and the two fundamental elements of the city design and consideration of a comprehensive approach to study. The material performance for the design of city planning. Author in Rennes, France as an example, recall the French urban development in the history of the city and construction, reconstruction after the eighteenth century city of the eve of the fire, post-war reconstruction of the twentieth century and at the end of the 20th century at the beginning of the 21st century strategy scheme swap three times concentrated urban construction period, represents the modern France, near the ancient and modern urban planning practice and theory, heritage protection and metro design two individual package task in the theory of cooperation, friction and fusion. Paper through the process in Ryan's research, put forward classical French city construction has a consciousness of the new urban and urban heritage blending, the replacement of the traditional, this tradition is interrupted in the large urban disaster, such as in the eighteenth century city of the eve of the fire. Especially after the Second World War, belong to the differences in part, parallel to each other and general urban planning and heritage cover dual management system, though has gained great attainments in the post-war reconstruction of France, but also in some ways restricts the urban growth and external approached, is the cause of the aggravated break scene not been pay attention to one of the reasons why the collapse of the French city. After the oil crisis in the experience of France in its national economy and city construction adjustment stage, in the late 1990s began a series of construction and city planning new thoughts and new theories, medium special contains the heritage city new indecent and dispose of the new thoughts, discussion of the Wren as a case, the representative of the French urban ordinary regional planning and urban heritage cover each other joint examination, adjustment and innovation of the system contains, and systems by means of urban design of fusion is summarized in this article. Research focused on analyzing the Wren "2015 urban plan" the twenty-first century big city project strategy, contains the local research part stop later query visit research and policy review debate on urban design and urban heritage task and the influence of preparation, and since 2004 the city of Rennes in the design, according to different cities in lots of different heritage separation made strategic view, detailed design method and implementation; the past is not valued since World War II the city built the respect and value of texture reproduce and growth and improved task. The article initially Wren's case separation after Sino French combination of heritage and design task put forward opinions and suggestions for, and once again that urban history is in the middle of the update task of strategic significance of urban development, further task bias briefly comment debate. 目录: |
