颜色也像万千事物一样存在于大自然中,它表现的是客观世界中各种物体的外在形式,物体的基本属性,是人的视觉细胞在阳光的影响下产生的一种生理反应。人们在大自然中对颜色的认识也是一个循序渐进的过程。当人们使用自己的语言将这种对颜色的认知表达出来,并且得到大多数人的认可,将其固定下来的词语,就是语言中的颜色词。颜色词不仅仅是一个民族表达对自然界具体事物的一类词语,它还被赋予了更多的民族内涵,从中可以了解到这个民族的文化特点、宗教信仰、生活习俗、价值观等内容。可见颜色也是民族文化的重要组成部分。俄罗斯的斯拉夫民族以及中国的汉民族,都是从古延续至今的古老民族。拥有悠久历史的两个民族的文化都具有鲜明的民族性,各有特点。世界是有色彩渲染的,“颜色”是五彩斑斓、缤纷多彩的,此领域极具探讨价值。近几年来,随着两个国家政治经济交流活动的加强,促进了两个民族的文化交流学习。由于各国都具有不同的历史、地理、社会背景,在跨文化交际过程中,难免会出现一些文化上的抵触和碰撞。如何将这些矛盾转化为有利于两个民族文化共同发展的方向,就需要对两个民族文化中各个领域进行探讨对比。并将探讨成果推广,让多数人了解,从而促进各民族文化更好的交流发展。本文将主要对俄、汉民族语言中颜色词中极具代表性的颜色,如“红、黑、白、绿、黄”这五种颜色分别进行详细描述,并将俄、汉民族对颜色具有的不同的民族心理进行深度挖掘,进行必要的研讨,从而得出两个民族文化的共同特点,以及异同,达到对两个民族颜色文化理念的异同进行探讨对比的目的。
Color attached to nature, in the understanding of the nature of the process, a certain color cognition. This awareness of the color of when people use their own language to express, and get recognized by the majority of the people, the fixed words, color words in the language. Color words is not just a nation to express specific things of the nature of a class of words, it was given more national connotation, can learn from the nation’s cultural characteristics, religious beliefs, customs, values. An important part of the color culture of national culture.Russia’s Slavic peoples and the Han nationality in China are ancient continuation of the ancient nation so far. With a long history of ethnic culture with a distinctive national character, its own characteristics. The world is a color rendering,$quot;$color$quot;$ is a colorful, colorful, this area of great research value. In recent years, with the two national political and economic strengthening of the exchange activities to promote the study of the cultural exchange of the two peoples. Because countries have different historical, geographical, social background, in the process of cross-cultural communication, there will inevitably be some cultural conflict and collision. How these contradictions will be transformed into a direction conducive to the development of national culture, the study compared the various fields in the two national culture. And research promotion, most people know, so as to promote the development of better communication of the national culture.This article will mainly Russia, highly representative of the color of color words in the Han ethnic language, such as red, black, white, green, yellow $quot;$These five colors were described in detail, and Russian and Chinese on the color different ethnic psychological depth of excavation, the necessary discussions to arrive at the common characteristics of the two national culture, as well as differences, and achieve the purpose of the study compared the difference of two national color of cultural ideas. ，俄语论文范文，俄语论文题目 |
