俄语军事词汇及其在报刊中的使用[俄语论文]

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军事辞汇是表述分歧军事概念的辞汇系统,包含公用词和共用词两类。在俄语辞汇系统的作用之下,军事辞汇也在逐步构成、扩大和变更。它作为一种特别的说话单元,一向被说话学家广为存眷。比来几十年以来,研究军事辞汇的角度产生了严重变更:从研究其语义和构词转化到研究其功效特色,个中包含研究其在报刊中的运用。报刊触及经济、政治、社会、哲学、科技、文明等诸多范畴,是反应古代生涯的一面镜子,可以或许实时、周全地反应以后实际的正负面。同时,它还可以或许集中而光鲜地表现时期的说话风气和俄语的变更趋向。而在一切说话层面中,辞汇的变更最积极也最显著。跟着古代俄罗斯社会的转型,俄语也产生了很年夜变更。响应地,军事辞汇因为在辞汇总量中占领很年夜比例,获得了普遍成长,并被政论家和记者频仍运用在报刊中。从某种水平下去说,年夜量运用军事辞汇曾经成为古代报刊语体的一个明显特色。今朝这类说话景象惹起了说话学家的留意,同时获得了多方的研究。本文经由过程剖析报刊中触及的题材,比拟周全和体系地研究了军事辞汇在报刊中的运用。文中重要谈到其直义和本义(隐喻)运用,另外还侧重剖析了其在运用进程中起到的重要功效。本文由以下几部门构成:媒介,注释三章和结论。研究俄语军事辞汇在报刊中的运用,不只可以赞助我们懂得军事辞汇的成长趋向和纪律,并且可以或许丰硕我们的俄语、俄罗文雅化和国情常识。我们信任,本文得出的结论可以或许对研究军事辞汇实际及军事辞汇在分歧功效语体中的感化发生积极作用。

Abstract:

Military vocabulary is the vocabulary expression differences of military conceptual system, contain a common words and common words two. Under the influence of the vocabulary system in the Russian military, vocabulary is gradually formed, expand and change. It is a kind of special speaking unit, has always been widely concern of linguists. Recent decades, research of military vocabulary has produced serious changes: from the perspective of the study of its semantic and word building to discuss its function characteristics, including the study of its application in the press. Newspapers and periodicals related to economic, political and social and cultural philosophy, science and technology, and many other areas, is a mirror of ancient reaction career, can real-time, Zhou Quandi after the actual negative reaction. At the same time, it also can be concentrated and the bright performance period speak Russian culture and change trend. In all the talk in the level of vocabulary, the most active and most significant change. Along with the transformation of ancient Russian society, also produced very big change in russian. In response, military vocabulary because in vocabulary total occupied a large proportion, and growth in general, and political commentator and reporter and frequent application in the press. To some extent, a large amount of application of military vocabulary has become an obvious feature of the ancient style of newspapers. At present this kind of talk scene attracted the attention of linguists, also won the multi-party research. This paper analyzes the theme through the process of touch press, a more comprehensive system research and application of military vocabulary in newspapers. The important when it comes to the application of the literal and the original meaning (metaphor). It also focuses on the analysis of an important effect in the application process to. This paper consists of the following departments: the media, the notes of three chapters and a conclusion. Research of Russian military speech exchange application in the press, not only can help us to understand military vocabulary growth Qu Xianghe discipline and can perhaps fruitful our Russian, Russian culture elegance and situation of knowledge. We trust that this conclusion may have a positive impact on military vocabulary and vocabulary differences in actual military style efficiency in the role.

目录:

外文摘要   5-7   摘要   7   目录   8-10   正文   10-56   参考文献   56-60   致谢   60  

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