俄语时间语义、空间语义的认知略论[俄语论文]

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论文标题--《俄语时光语义空间语义认知剖析》。时光和空间概念广泛存在于各平易近族的说话中,在人们的认知运动和外交运动中起着非常主要的感化,在俄语中也不破例。近年来说话学家们对说话的时光、空间语义研究愈来愈感兴致,这也为对时光、空间语义的进一步研究供给了能够性。认知说话学是一种说话学派别,其存眷的核心是作为广泛认知机制的说话,如懂得的精力基本,说话常识的构造是若何表征和加入信息加工的。认知说话学重要斟酌说话控制的精力机制及其构造化准绳的表征,说话的生成和接收等成绩。认知说话学以第二代认知迷信和体验哲学为实际配景,触及人工智能、说话学、心思学、体系论等多种学科。认知说话学重要由以下三部门组成:认知语义学、认知语法、认知音位学。以后认知说话学研究范畴重要代表人物有Дж.Лакофф, М. Джонсон, Р. Лангакер, Э. Тайлор等。本文以认知知说话学为实际基本,根据从实际到理论的道路,采用从意义到情势的办法,俄语专业论文,搜集了年夜量的例句,对俄语时光和空间语义停止深刻的研究,从而使我们对俄语时光、空间语义有一个更加周全的熟悉。本文的立异的地方在于,从认知说话学角度动身,对俄语中的时光和空间语义两个方面停止认知剖析,体系商量俄语时光和空间语义领域的分类及特色。论文的价值在于,汲取以后最新的认知说话学实际,将之与俄语的现实情形慎密联合,为往后俄语认知说话学的研究供给无益自创,同时,经由过程对俄语时光、空间语义的认知剖析,赞助外语进修者更好地控制所学说话,进一步战胜在跨文明外交中碰到的交换妨碍。本论文由以下几个重要部门构成:引言、第一章、第二章、第三章、结论和参考文献。引言指出本文之所以对俄语时光、空间语义停止认知剖析的意义地点。第一章重要论述了认知说话学的根本实际成绩,特殊引见了认知语义学研究的情形。个中,我们论述了认知说话学的概念及其特色;体系论述了认知说话学的来源、构成阶段及其目的;论述了认知语义学的构成进程及其主要实际。第二章和第三章是详细剖析部门,也是本论文的焦点部门。第二章:俄语时光语义认知剖析。在这一章里,笔者联合了年夜量俄语语料,从认知说话学的角度对俄语时光语义停止研究和剖析。在这一部门里,笔者重要是从以下三个方面来论述的:1)对俄语时光领域认知研究状态停止了概述;2)对俄语线性时光模子语义停止认知剖析;3)对俄语轮回时光模子语义停止认知剖析。第三章:俄语空间语义认知剖析。在本章里,经由过程年夜量俄语语料,从认知的角度对俄语空间语义停止体系研究和剖析。这一部门笔者是从三个方面来论述的:1)俄语空间语义认知研究概述,2)俄语空间间隔语义认知剖析,3)俄语空间范围语义认知剖析。结论部门对全文内容停止了长篇大论的总结。除上述部门外,本论文还包含参考文献及感激信等外容。最初须要指出的是,笔者在论文中提出了一些新的意见,这些意见尚不成熟,有待于专家学者示正。

Abstract:

A cognitive analysis of the semantic and spatial semantics of Russian time. The concept of time and space exists widely in all ethnic groups speaking, in the people's movement, and cognitive diplomacy movement plays a very important role, in Russian is not exceptional also. In recent years, scholars have been interested in the time and space of speech. This also provides a possibility for further research on time and space. Cognitive speaking is a kind of speech learning school, whose core is to talk with a wide range of cognitive mechanisms, such as understanding the energy of the basic, the structure of the common sense of how to characterize and add information processing. The energy mechanism of the importance of the cognitive theory of speech and the energy mechanism of the control of the speech and the characterization of the structure, the formation and reception of the speech. Cognitive theory of speech is based on the second generation of cognitive science and experience philosophy as the actual background, touches on many subjects such as artificial intelligence, speech, psychology, system theory and so on. Cognitive linguistics consists of three important parts: cognitive semantics, cognitive grammar, cognitive linguistics. After cognitive learning to speak an important representative of the research in the field of DHQ albumose.'s alpha kappa, Phi Phi, M. DHQ albumose Liapunov by dreams, namely. Successfully. The author by. Kappa e,, middle. T69 pgfla souffl Korolev, Russian and so on. In this paper, based on the theory of cognitive learning, from the practical to the theory of the road, from the meaning to the situation, the number of examples, the Russian time and space semantics to stop the profound research, so that we have a more comprehensive understanding of the time and space in russian. The innovation of this paper is, from cognitive learning to speak angle set out, to the Russian in time and spatial semantic two aspects carries on the cognitive analysis, system to discuss Russian space and time semantic field classification and characteristics. The value of this thesis lies in the fact that draw after the latest cognitive learning to speak practical, will be with the Russian realities of rigorous joint, for Russian future cognitive learning to speak of the study provides the useless created. At the same time, through the process of Russian time and space semantic cognitive analysis, sponsorship of foreign language learning are better control the learning to speak further overcome encountered in cross-cultural foreign exchange hinder. This thesis consists of parts: introduction, first chapter, second chapter, third chapter, conclusion and references. The introduction points out that the reason of this paper is to analyze the meaning of time and space in Russian language. In the first chapter, it discusses the fundamental practical results of cognitive linguistics, which is a special case of cognitive semantics. In this paper, we discuss the concept and characteristics of cognitive linguistics, and discuss the origin, the stage and the purpose of cognitive linguistics. The second chapter and the third chapter is the detailed analysis department, also is the focus of this paper. The second chapter: the analysis of the time meaning of Russian language. In this chapter, the author has combined with a large amount of Russian corpus, from the perspective of cognitive speaking, to discuss and analyze the Russian time semantics. In the door, the important is discussed from the following three aspects: 1) to Russian time cognitive field research status was reviewed. 2) to the Russian model of linear time semantics cognitive analysis; 3) the Russian reincarnation time model semantic cognitive analysis. The third chapter: the analysis of the semantic cognition of Russian space. In this chapter, the research and analysis of the system of Russian space semantic meaning from the perspective of cognition. The author is from three aspects to discuss: 1. The research on the semantic cognition of Russian language space, 2), and the semantic analysis of the space of Russian language. Conclusion the Department has stopped a long and minute statement summary to the full text content. In addition to the above departments, this paper also contains references and letters etc.. At first, it is necessary to point out that the author put forward some new ideas in the paper, which is not yet mature, and needs to be shown by the experts and scholars.

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