| 摘要:（摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，下载原文正常，内容请直接查看目录。） 说话世界图景实际是俄语说话文明学研究的主要范畴之一，该实际来自于世界图景实际，其基本是洪堡特的说话世界不雅。“人类中间论”发生后，说话世界图景实际获得了史无前例的成长。说话世界图景实际强调了“人”的身分在说话表达中的感化，凸起了说话的认知功效。“концепт（不雅念）”是说话文明学研究的另外一主要领域。每平易近族的说话中都具有一些文明症结词，俄语专业论文，它们可以或许从一个正面反应出该平易近族的物资文明、社会轨制、文明不雅念和价值取向，如许的词即为不雅念词。对不雅念的研究与剖析是商量一个平易近族文明精华的主要门路之一。而不雅念剖析就为我们供给了如许一个门路，其办法是从不雅念的词源、在辞书中的释义、在成语谚语和文本中的表现等方面来商量和剖析该不雅念。“совесть（良知）”是俄罗斯平易近族心智中最主要的不雅念之一。在本文中，作者测验考试以说话世界图景实际为基本，运用不雅念剖析法从五个角度来剖析“совесть”这一不雅念。本文从微不雅动手，以一个不雅念词为容身点来考核俄罗斯人的世界不雅。在剖析的进程中，作者将运用共时剖析与用时剖析相联合的办法。对“совесть”的词源剖析、《圣经》对“совесть”的阐释、包括“совесть”的成语和谚语及固定表达的剖析属于不雅念的共时剖析；而考核分歧时代“совесть”在辞书中的释义属于不雅念的用时剖析。最初经由过程对“совесть”及其相干不雅念“честь”，“стыд”的比较剖析，加倍明白“совесть”的特点及其在俄罗斯平易近族心智中的抽象，即明白其俄语说话世界图景。最近几年来，国际外俄语学界对不雅念的研究也正旭日东升，在说话世界图景实际框架下研究不雅念对于多角度去懂得俄罗斯平易近族的平易近族心思和俄语进修及跨文明外交有侧重年夜的自创和指点意义。 Abstract: Speaking world view is one of the main areas in the study of Russian speaking civilization, which is from the reality of the world, and it is the world of Humboldt's speech. After the "human intermediate theory" took place, the world view of the world has actually gained unprecedented growth. The fact that the world view of the world is actually an emphasis on the role of "man" in the speech, and the cognitive effect of the speech. "These are from society, kappa e (concept) is another speak of civilization research main field. Each nation has a number of cultural words in the speech, they may be from a positive reaction of the people's material civilization, social system, culture and value orientation, so that the word is not read. The research and analysis of the idea of the study is one of the main ways to discuss the essence of a nation's civilization. The concept of analysis for us to provide such a way, it is never the concept of etymology, in the dictionary definition, in idioms and proverbs in the text and the aspects to discuss and analyze the concept of. "C C C, e to die (conscience)" is the concept of one of the most important Russian nation in mind. In this paper, the author try to talk the actual picture of the world as the basic concept, application analysis from five aspects to analyze the "C C C, e to die" this concept. This article from the micro hands, to read an indecent words which point to assess the Russian world outlook. In the course of the analysis, the author will use the method of combination of analysis and time analysis. The "C C C, e to die" etymology analysis, "the Bible" to "the state has a C C, die" interpretation, including "from C, C, e die" idioms and proverbs and fixed expression analysis belongs to the concept of synchronic analysis and evaluation; analysis of different age "C C C, and e die" in dictionaries in the interpretation belongs to the concept of time. First through the process of "C C C, e to die" and the concept of "long coherent E C, die", "comparative analysis of pronoun to C", understand the characteristics of "double C C, C, e and die" in the Russian national mind in the abstract, understand the Russian talking picture of the world. In recent years, the international academic research on foreign language reading indecent is talking picture of the world The red sun rises in sky., under the framework of the concept of practical research on multi angle to understand Russia's ethnic ethnic thoughts and Russian education and cross cultural diplomacy has focused on the eve of the references and guidance. 目录: |
