B.M.切尔诺夫与俄国社会革命党土地社会化纲领[俄语论文]

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“地盘社会化”纲要是俄国二十世纪初社会反动党首脑切尔诺夫为该党所制订党纲中的焦点内容,是切氏联合俄国国情所设计的变更国度旧有经济体系体例,将俄罗斯慢慢引向古代化,并终究在俄国完成社会主义幻想的严重实际环节之一。本文不雅点地盘社会化纲要是社会反动党对传统平易近粹派思惟的继续与成长。它的提出为社会反动党顺应变更了的反动情势,博得农人的支撑与拥戴,为该党成长成为俄国第一年夜政治党派作了预备。切氏经由过程这一实际使俄公民粹主义活动到达了一个新境地。同时,地盘社会化实际也是以切尔诺夫为首的社会反动党人对俄国农业古代化途径的一种实际测验考试与摸索。切氏思惟中也存在着抵触、缺乏与局限,它只反应了俄罗斯农人的传统,而疏忽了俄罗斯国度的传统,地盘社会化实际只不外是代表了俄国农人阶级的狭窄好处。即使如斯,我们也不克不及否定切氏地盘社会化实际中的公道性身分。它对于地盘治理分权机制、对于农业渐进型成长的构想及俄国农人传统权力认识的考量等等,俄语论文题目,不只对俄罗斯国度的进一步成长具有深入的自创意义,并且对世界其它后发农业转型国度无疑也具有严重的参考价值。本文写作目标现代世界每国度古代化途径的选择都不克不及离开汗青,都与各自平易近族成长进程中所构成的文明与传统有着深入的汗青渊源。切氏主意俄国农业退化应走非本钱主义的变更之路,这与俄罗文雅化中历久构成的个人主义及休息权传统不雅念慎密联系关系。农业是公民经济的症结部分,虽然现今俄国农业经由苏联70余年的成长改革,各方面情形与二十世纪初已有了很年夜差别,如俄国现今农业生齿只占全国生齿总数的30%,但农业改造的成败无疑仍对国度的繁华、稳固及成长途径的选择施展着极端严重的感化。俄罗斯农业变更毕竟应遵守如何的成长途径,以后所实施的公有化措施能否就顺应俄国的国情还有待不雅察。从这一角度而言,社会反动党首脑切尔诺夫所创建的思惟及其实际也就不该一概予以否认,俄语毕业论文,个中或许就埋藏着决议俄罗斯将来命运的某些机密。愿望经由过程这一研究,深化我们对切尔诺夫思惟及社会反动党的懂得,对掌握俄罗斯国度将来的成长偏向有所裨益。本文立异的地方根据俄国最新材料,对切尔诺夫的地盘社会化实际停止了过细地梳理,从多个角度对其停止了较为深刻地研究。本论文共分为五个部门

Abstract:

The outline of "the socialization of land" is at the beginning of the 20th century of Russia summit Chernoff of social revolutionary party as the party formulates the platform in the focus of the content, cut the design's United Russia's national conditions change country old economic system style, Russia slowly toward modernization and, ultimately, in Russia completed socialist fantasy serious practical link of. The point is to outline the social sites and growing social opposition to traditional folk pure thought school. It proposed for Social Revolutionary Party conform to the change of the reactionary regime, won the support of farmers and embraced, as the party become the eve of the first Russian political party made a provision. By this fact, the Russian public populist movement reached a new position. At the same time, land socialization is to Chernoff headed by society, the reactionary party to the Russian agricultural modernization way a actual test and exploration. Cut's thoughts also exist resistance, lack and limitation, it is simply a reflection of the tradition of Russian farmers, the neglect of the Russian national tradition, social site actual is nothing more than on behalf of the Russian peasant class of narrow interests. Even so, we cannot deny the fact that the social reality of the. It on site decentralized governance mechanism, about agricultural progressive growth of conception and the Russian farmers traditional power knowledge considerations and so on, not only for further growth of the Russian state has deep significance and of the rest of the world after the transformation of agricultural country undoubtedly have the serious reference value. In this paper, the choice of the ancient ways of every country in the modern world is not able to leave the history, and it has a profound historical origin with the civilization and tradition which are formed in the process of growing up. 's idea of Russian agriculture shear degradation should go change that non capitalist road, with the elegance of the Russian culture constitute a long-term tradition of individualism and rest in indecent read cheek by jowl. Agriculture is national economy part of the problem, although today Russian agriculture through 70 years of the Soviet Union, the growth of reform, all aspects of the situation and at the beginning of the 20th century have very big difference, such as Russia nowadays the agricultural population accounted for only 30% of the total number of the population, but the success of the transformation of the agricultural undoubtedly still on the nation's prosperity, firmness, and choose the way to grow display extreme action. After all how to comply with the growth path of the Russian agricultural change, after the implementation of the privatization methods can comply with the conditions in Russia remains to be indecent. From this point of view, created by the social revolutionary party leaders Chernoff thought and the actual is not the totally denied, medium may be buried resolution Russia in the future destiny of certain confidential. Wish through this research, deepen the Chernoff ideology and social revolutionary party know, to grasp the future growth of the Russian state tend to benefit. This article innovation place according to Russia's new materials, land socialization of Chernoff actually stop the meticulously combing, from multiple angles to stop the more profound research. This paper is divided into five departments

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