历史唯物主义视域下的列宁人权思想探讨[俄语论文]

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列宁人权思惟是马克思主义唯物史不雅的主要构成部门,具有非常丰硕的实际内在和理论意义。列宁人权思惟以马克思恩格斯人权实际为指点,批评了资产阶层的人权不雅,丰硕和成长了马克思恩格斯的人权实际,而且应用于俄国社会主义扶植理论。列宁人权思惟容身于汗青唯心主义的基本,保持经济基本决议下层修建、广泛性和特别性的同一等汗青唯心主义根本道理,联合俄国无产阶层反动和社会主义扶植理论,继续和成长了马克思恩格斯的人权实际。列宁人权思惟以存眷人的生计和成长为基本,以完成人的周全自在成长为终究幻想和目的,它既有平易近族的特色,又具有时期的特点,是马克思主义人权实际的第二座里程碑。进一步深刻研究列宁人权思惟,对于中国特点社会主义人权事业的成长,对于处理以后人权范畴的国际争端,都具有主要的实际价值和实际意义。本文共分为四个部门:第一部门,重要从列宁人权思惟发生的实际渊源考核了其发生的哲学基本。列宁人权思惟容身于实际的“人”,以唯物史不雅为指点,继续和成长了马克思主义人权思惟。第二部门,剖析了列宁人权思惟的构成配景和逻辑过程,重要以俄国的社会主义人权理论为基本,构成了相符俄国现实的社会主义人权轨制。第三部门,容身于汗青唯心主义的基本,俄语论文范文俄语论文题目,阐述了列宁人权思惟的重要内容,包含生计权和成长权、无产阶层平易近主和自在、平易近族自决权和其他权力,同时商量了其汗青唯心主义内在。第四部门,从实际和理论层面周全论述了列宁人权思惟确当代意义,是文章的落脚点。

Abstract:

Lenin's human rights thought is important component of Marxist materialist conception of history, has a very rich actual internal and theoretical significance. Lenin's human rights thought in Marx and Engels' human rights practical guidance, and criticized the human rights of the bourgeoisie, abound and developed Marx and Engels's human rights practices, and applied to the Russian Socialist Construction theory. Lenin's human rights thought shelter to historical idealism, maintain economic basic resolution lower building, universality and particularity of the same historical idealism basic principles, the United Russia without class revolution and socialist construction theory, go ahead and grow the Marx Engels's human rights practices. Lenin's human rights thought to attention to people's livelihood and growth, to people to complete the comprehensive free development is ultimately dreams and goals. It not only has the characteristics of ethnic, with period the characteristics of Marxist human rights practices of the second milestone. Further study on the cause of Lenin's human rights thought, China characteristics of socialist human rights on the growth, after processing the categories of human rights and international disputes, have important practical value and practical significance. This paper is divided into four parts: the first part, the origin of the thoughts of Lenin from the important human rights assessment of the basic philosophy. Lenin's human rights thought shelter in the practice of the "people", with the materialist history as a guide, go ahead and grow the Marxist thought of human rights. The second sector, analyzes the Lenin's human rights thought constitute the background and logic process, important to Russian Socialist Human Rights Theory, constitute socialist human rights system consistent with the reality of russia. The third sector, shelter in historical idealism basic, this paper expounds the important content of Lenin's thoughts of human rights, contains the right to subsistence and development, no middle class plain near the main and freedom, ethnic self-determination and other power, also discuss the historical idealism. The Fourth Department, comprehensive from practical and theoretical aspects discussed Lenin's human rights thought of contemporary significance, is the result of the article.

目录:

中文摘要   4-5   Abstract   5   前言   7-12       一、选题缘由   7-8       二、国内外探讨近况及简要评析   8-10       三、本文的探讨措施、探讨内容及结构安排   10-12   第一章 列宁人权思想的理论渊源和哲学基础   12-19       1.1 马克思恩格斯的人权思想   12-15       1.2 马克思对于人的本质的论述   15-17       1.3 马克思恩格斯对于人的发展的论述   17-19   第二章 列宁人权思想的形成背景和逻辑进程   19-29       2.1 列宁人权思想的形成背景   19-23       2.2 列宁人权思想的逻辑进程   23-29   第三章 列宁人权思想的主要内容及其唯物主义内涵   29-40       3.1 生存权和发展权是社会主义首要的基本人权   29-31       3.2 人权是普遍性与特殊性的辩证统一   31-33       3.3 人权是集体人权和个人人权的结合   33-35       3.4 人权与经济、政治、文化权利相互依存、相互发展   35-38       3.5 人权具有阶级性、实践性、社会性和历史性   38-40   第四章 列宁人权思想的当代意义   40-50       4.1 理论意义   40-43       4.2 实践意义   43-50   结语   50-51   致谢   51-52   参考文献   52-54  

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