摘要:(摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制,下载原文正常,内容请直接查看目录。) 经由过程遍阅契诃夫的小说,我们可以发明女性抽象在个中占领侧重要地位,他笔下的女性抽象丰硕多彩,从任人侮辱的女乐到居于世人之上的公爵夫人都是他所描述的对象。这些女性抽象不分尊卑贵贱,对等地存在于他的笔下,并根据他的三种文学主题逐个出现出来,这三种文学主题等于讥讽批评人道弱点和社会不公道的地方,同情弱者和劳苦年夜众,思虑社会和人生的前途。此三者既依他的创作思惟纵向成长,俄语论文题目,又据他的创作实质横向交错,促使契诃夫以同情为创作的基调来不雅照俄国女性,并剥开了约束女性的层层虚伪的面纱,使女性真实昏暗的人生直接而无隐地出现。他从一个全新的角度真正塑造了俄国妇女的抽象,以加倍真实、少有男性同化颜色的笔触描写了其时俄国妇女的生计处境、真实面孔,并积极其她们寻觅人生的前途。 本文即从契诃夫的三种文学主题动身,从以下三年夜部门对契诃夫小说中的女性抽象停止研究。 第一部门研究讥讽主题下的女性抽象,这部门的女性抽象身上存在各类人道弱点,俄语论文范文,她们是契诃夫笔下的“女庸人”,社会情况导致她们腐化成了各类畸形的人。固然,契诃夫也无情讥讽了“女庸人”本身的缺乏,他愿望以此促使、引领女性自我觉悟、自我退化、自我污染,也盼望以此还女性以纯美品德,使被纯真定位为女人的女性成为人格健全的人。 第二部门研究同情主题下的女性抽象,她们遭遇了各类不公正待遇,是不幸的年夜众中的一员,是契诃夫最存眷的群体。契诃夫提醒了各种加诸女性的魔难,其目标是以此激化女性的觉悟,进而付与她们自我对抗和自我挽救的认识。 第三部门研究愿望主题下的女性抽象,她们身上有各类美妙的品德,承载了契诃夫对美妙将来的期盼。契诃夫之所以将愿望放在这类女性抽象身上,是由于,较前两类来讲,她们有了显著的提高,她们的抽象加倍饱满、平面了,而且有了自我认识,不再是空泛的、被社会愚化的符号,正由于如斯,她们才有代表愿望、寻觅愿望的资历。 Abstract: Through process through reading Chekhov's novels, we can invent female image in medium occupied an important position in the side, he described the female image of rich and colorful, from any insult to the musician to living in the world of the Duchess are what he described as the object. These women Abstract being noble or humble, equivalent exists in his works, and according to his three literary themes one by one, the three literary theme is equal to the sarcastic criticism of the weakness of humanity and social injustice, sympathy for the weak and the toiling masses, thinking about society and life of the future. The both according to his creative thinking of longitudinal growth, and according to his creative essence of transverse staggered, prompting Chekhov to sympathy for the tone of creation to indecent according to Russian women and ripping out the constrained females layers of false veil, so that the truth of female dark life directly and without hidden there. He from a new point of view really shape the Russian women's abstraction, to redouble their true and less male assimilation color strokes depicting the meantime Russian women's living situation, the true face, and its positive they find life's future. This article is from the three literary themes of Chekhov's departure, from the following three Nianye departments in Chekhov's novels of women study. First Department seminar ridiculed the theme of female image, the Department of the image of the female body there are all kinds of human weaknesses, they are under the pen of Chekhov "female mediocre", social conditions lead to corrupt them into the types of malformations of the people. Course, Chekhov also merciless fun the lack of "female mediocre" itself, he desires in order to encourage, lead the women's self consciousness, self degradation, self pollution, also hope this is also the female pure moral character, is pure and positioning for women's female to become a healthy personality. The second sector research sympathy under the theme of the female image, they suffered all kinds of injustice, is a member of the public in misfortune, Chekhov is the most concern group. Chekhov reminded all imposed women's trials and tribulations, the goal is in order to intensification of female consciousness and entrusts them self confrontation and awareness of self salvation. The third sector research desire under the theme of the female image, they have a wonderful moral body, carrying Chekhov to the wonderful future hope. Chekhov's the reason for the desire to put on the female image in the body, is because, compared with the previous two types of speaking, they have improved significantly, their abstract double full, plane and self understanding, is no longer empty, foolish society symbol, precisely because of this predicament before they represents desire, desire to find qualifications. 目录: |