| 摘要:（摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，下载原文正常，内容请直接查看目录。） 俄罗斯是世界犹太生齿最集中的国度之一，俄语论文，犹太人在政治、经济、文明等各范畴都曾为俄罗斯做出了弗成磨灭的进献。然则，他们的汗青功劳并未获得应有的认可和尊敬，相反，在俄国汗青上，犹太人年夜多时刻是处于被排斥受危害的地步。移平易近是犹太人对其处境的一种回应。跟着，犹太复国主义的鼓起和以色列的树立，俄国犹太人掀起了屡次年夜范围的移平易近海潮。1980年月末，因为俄罗斯经济萧条、政局不稳固、平易近族抵触尖利等缘由，俄罗斯犹太人构成了犹太移平易近史上范围最年夜的一次移平易近潮。20世纪末，范围宏大的移平易近海潮对俄罗斯和以色列均发生了深远的作用。年夜范围犹太人的移出必将会给俄罗斯带来很多负面作用，如生齿削减、休息力缺乏、人才网job。vhao。net流掉，俄语论文题目，形成伟大的经济丧失。但值得欣喜的是，他们在必定水平上进步了俄罗斯在中东的位置和作用力。此次移平易近潮不只范围宏大、来势迅猛，并且移平易近文明程度广泛较高为以色列注入了新的活气。新移平易近获得了以色列当局的优惠待遇，他们在以色列的生涯状态比拟悲观，特别在经济和政治范畴都占领突显的位置。它转变了以色列甚至全部巴勒斯坦地域的生齿构造，坚持了以色列的犹太性。年夜量移平易近的涌入强大了以色列的休息力部队，特别是高本质人才网job。vhao。net成为以色列经济成长的新力量。更主要的是移平易近在以色列树立了本身的政党，在国度政治生涯中占领弗成藐视的位置，乃至在某种水平上阁下以色列政治风云走向，并对中东局面形成作用。但另外一方面，移平易近的涌入赐与色列带来了失业、住房、教导等压力和移平易近整合成绩。 Abstract: Russia is one of the most concentrated world Jewish population of the country, the Jews in the political, economic and cultural fields have made Russia not indelible contribution. However, their history has not been recognized and respected, on the contrary, in the history of Russia, the Jewish people are in a large number of times in the exclusion of the point. The immigration is a response to the Jewish state. Follow up, Zionism and Israel have, the Russian Jews have started large-scale settlers repeatedly in the tide. At the end of 1980, because of Russia's economic recession and political instability, ethnic conflict sharp and other reasons, the Russian Jews constitute Jewish immigrants in the history of the largest of an immigrant influx. At the end of twentieth Century, large-scale immigration tide has far-reaching influence on Russia and israel. The scope of the Jews out of which will bring many negative effects to Russia, such as population, labor force, lack of cut talent network job. Vhao. Net flow, the formation of a great economic loss. But it is worth rejoicing that they have made progress in the position and influence of Russia in the Middle East. The immigration tide not only large-scale, violent, and immigrant civilization has injected new vitality more widely for israel. The new immigrants have received preferential treatment from the Israeli authorities, and they have been pessimistic about the status of their lives in Israel, particularly in the areas of economy and politics. It changed the population structure of Israel and even all Palestinian areas, adhere to the Jewish israeli. The influx of the eve of the amount of the powerful forces of Israel's rest, especially the high quality of the talent network job. Vhao. Net become a new force in the economic growth of israel. More important is that the people in Israel have set up their own political parties, in the country's political career in the occupation of the position, and even in a certain level, you are the political situation in Israel, and the impact on the formation of the middle east. But on the other hand, the influx of immigrants has brought about the integration of unemployment, housing, education, etc.. 目录: 中文摘要 3-4 ABSTRACT 4 引言 6-9 一、俄罗斯犹太人的历史及其移民概况 9-23 (一) 俄罗斯犹太人历史概况 9-17 1、俄罗斯的犹太人口及其地位 9-13 2、俄罗斯犹太人的生活状况 13-17 (二) 俄罗斯犹太移民概况 17-23 1、俄罗斯犹太移民与犹太复国主义运动 17-18 2、始于1989年的俄罗斯犹太移民概况 18-23 二、俄罗斯犹太移民在以色列的基本状况 23-31 (一) 俄罗斯犹太移民在以色列的人口构成 23 (二) 俄罗斯犹太移民在以色列的经济状况 23-27 (三) 俄罗斯犹太移民在以色列的政治状况 27-29 (四) 移民的教育、住房、医疗保健、日常生活等状况 29-31 三、俄罗斯犹太移民的作用 31-46 (一) 犹太移民对俄罗斯的作用 31-35 1、人口数量日趋减少、劳动力不足 31-32 2、人才外流给俄罗斯社会经济造成严重后果 32-34 3、改善俄罗斯在中东的地位 34-35 (二) 俄罗斯犹太移民对以色列的作用 35-44 1、俄罗斯犹太移民给以色列带来的“财富” 35-40 2、俄罗斯犹太移民使以色列承受的“负担” 40-44 (三) 俄罗斯犹太移民对中东局势的作用 44-46 四、结语 46-48 参考文献 48-51 后记 51 |
