中俄油气资源合作的风险及对策探讨[俄语论文]

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在中国的国际动力协作中,中国与俄罗斯的油气资本协作有着特别的地缘意义。地缘政治对各类地舆前提停止剖析从而与政治力气之间互相联系关系,为国度停止决议计划办事。油气资本在政治和经济上都具有奇特的性质是地缘政治存眷的重点内容,用地缘政管理论来剖析动力平安已成为学术界的新趋向。中俄油气资本协作是为处理跟着经济成长,我国成为动力花费年夜国动力窘境成绩,完成我国动力平安的主要计谋举动,然则中俄油气资本协作面对俄罗斯自己及国际身分的两重地缘风险威逼。运用地缘政治的有关实际对其停止剖析并提出相干对策,能力更好的保护我国的动力平安及国度好处,从而完成中华平易近族的巨大中兴。文章经由过程数据剖析法,比拟剖析法将主体分为四个部门。起首在导论中对地缘政管理论作了简略解释;其次对中俄油气资本协作概略及发生的地缘感化作了具体引见,这一部门先是对中俄在石油、自然气、油气管道协作的详细情形停止了总结,列出了近年来中俄在这些方面的协作情形,再就是论述了中俄两国油气资本协作所发生的地缘计谋感化,两国协作可以牵制俄对欧洲市场的依附;有益于俄在亚洲占领地舆优势;还可认为俄远东地域供给优越的经济成长机遇。从更久远的好处关系看,更有益于两国关系的成长和全部西南亚地域的稳固;再次是研究了作用中俄油气资本协作的身分和重要风险。一个是从作用身分来剖析,即俄罗斯东部地缘情况、年夜国身分(包含美国、日本、欧盟)、两国的国度好处;另外一个就是重要风险,包含了政治互信、价钱成绩,动力输送措施和动力管道的地缘成绩。最初,重要是面临这些作用身分和风险提出的相干对策。中俄油气资本协作面对了诸多地缘风险,我们应该卖力剖析这外面的晦气身分,公道运用有益身分,削减其他政治力气的作用,最年夜限制的掩护好中俄油气资本协作的平安,保护我国的国度及地缘计谋好处。

Abstract:

In China's international power cooperation, China and Russia's oil and gas capital cooperation has a special geographical significance. Geopolitics of various geographical conditions to stop the analysis of the relationship between the political forces and the mutual relations, for the country to stop the resolution plan. Oil and gas capital in the political and economic has a unique nature is the focus of the attention of geopolitical concerns, with the geopolitical management theory to analyze the power safety has become a new trend in the academic world. Sino Russian oil and gas capital collaboration is for processing along with economic growth, China become power consumption big country power dilemma results, the completion of China's energy security of the important strategic move, however, Sino Russian oil and gas capital collaboration face Russia itself and the identity of the double geopolitical risks threat. The application of geo political theory of the actual analysis and put forward relevant countermeasures, the ability to better protect the power of China's peace and national benefits, so as to complete the great resurgence of the Chinese nation. Through the process of data analysis, the comparative analysis of the main body is divided into four departments. First and foremost in the introduction of geopolitical management theory briefly explain; followed by the Sino Russian oil and gas capital collaboration briefly and the occurrence of geopolitical influence has made the concrete introduction, this sector first of China and Russia in the petroleum, natural gas, oil and gas pipeline cooperation in detail to summarize, lists in recent years, Sino Russian in the collaborative situation, then discusses the Sino Russian oil and gas capital collaboration of geo strategic action, cooperation between the two countries can contain Russia on the European market attachment; beneficial to Russia in occupied Asian geographical advantage; also can be considered to superior economic growth opportunities for the Russian Far East region. From a longer-term perspective, it is more beneficial to the growth of bilateral relations and the stability of the whole west Asia region. It is also a study of the factors affecting the cooperation between China and Russia oil and gas. One is from the impact of factors to analyze, that Russia Eastern geopolitical, big country identity (including the United States, Japan and the European Union), the national interests of the two countries; another is an important risk, contains the political mutual trust, price performance, power transmission method and dynamic pipeline geo results. At first, it is important to face the risk of these factors and the relevant countermeasures. Sino Russian oil and gas capital cooperation in the face of the many geopolitical risks, we should hard to analyze the outside adverse element, reasonable application of beneficial element, cut the influence of other political strength, the most of the eve of the restricted cover Sino Russian oil and gas capital collaboration of peace and protect our country and Geo strategic interests.

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