| 摘要:（摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，下载原文正常，俄语毕业论文，俄语论文，内容请直接查看目录。） 界限成绩历来是国际抵触的重要缘由之一,也是国际关系中最敏感和最难处置的成绩之一,而中俄两国的界限又是在300多年里逐步构成的,有着异常庞杂的汗青配景。如今,中俄作为世界上的年夜国,它们的关系若何成长,不只对两国相当主要,并且对全部亚洲甚至全部世界的战争与成长、世界政治经济新次序的树立都发生深远作用。是以,研究中俄界限成绩具有主要的意义。起首,具有主要的计谋意义。对于正在停止古代化扶植的中国须要一个稳固的周边情况,俄罗斯远东地域是邻接中国西南的主要周边地域,研究若何经由过程有用门路战争处理界限,确保稳固的周边情况不管从政治照样经济、平安等方面都对我国意义严重。其次,具有必定的学术价值。中俄界限成绩是汗青遗留成绩,是两国当局间处置双边关系时特殊存眷的成绩,因此成为历来学术界比拟存眷的核心。最初,具有必定的实际指点感化。活着界进入战争与成长为主题的明天,战争处理国际争端曾经成为愈来愈多的主权国度的共鸣。本论文经由过程研究中俄战争处理界限成绩的进程,为世界其它国度处理相似成绩供给了一个自创,具有必定的实际感化。本文以黑瞎子岛回归为契机,以界限学和汗青学等实际为基本,研究中俄两国处理界限成绩的进程和商量招致界限变更的本源及界限成绩的处理对两国的实际意义和对世界的作用。本论文分为五章,个中2、3、四章为本文的主要部门,第一章是绪论,重要引见论文选题的目标、意义、研究现状与静态等。第二章是中俄两国界限成绩的由来。第三章是中俄界限成绩的处理进程,也就是坚苦的会谈进程。第四章重要引见了黑瞎子岛成绩的处理进程,及两国漫长的庞杂的勘界任务。第五章是两国界限成绩的处理对两国的意义及世界的作用。 Abstract: Limit performance is always one of an important reason for the conflict in international, international relations in the most sensitive and most difficult to dispose of one of the accomplishments, and the boundaries of China and Russia is gradually formed in more than 300 years, has a very complicated historical background. Today, China and Russia as a big country in the world, their relationship is how to grow, not only to the two countries is important and of all the Asian even all World War and growth, the world political and economic new order of the set have a far-reaching impact. Is to study the Sino Russian boundary results have the main significance. First of all, has a major strategic significance. On the ongoing modernization construction of China needs a stable surrounding environment, the Russian Far East region is adjacent to the southwest of China, mainly around the area, to study how to through the process of useful opportunities war processing limits and ensure stability of surrounding circumstances no matter from politics still economic, security and other aspects are the meaning of our country seriously. Secondly, the academic value is inevitable. Sino Russian border is the legacy of history, is a special concern of the bilateral relations between the two authorities to deal with the results, so as to become the core of the academic community has been more concerned about. Initially, with a certain practical guidance. The world of war and the growth of the world as the theme of tomorrow, the war to deal with international disputes have become more and more of the sovereign state of the resonance. This paper studies the process of Sino Russian war to deal with the results of the process, for the rest of the world to deal with similar results to provide a reference, with a certain practical effect. This paper in Heixiazi Island regression as an opportunity, to limit and sweat Seigaku, theories and research between China and Russia processing limits performance process and discuss incur boundaries to change the source and boundary scores on both practical significance and influence on the world. This paper is divided into five chapters, the 2, 3, four chapter for the main Department of this paper, the first chapter is the introduction, it is important to introduce the topic of the goal, significance, research status and static, etc.. The second chapter is the origin of the boundary between China and russia. The third chapter is the process of Sino Russian boundary achievements, which is hard in the process of the talks. The fourth chapter mainly introduces the process of Heixiazi Island scores, and the two long and complex task demarcation. The fifth chapter is the significance of the two countries to deal with the boundary between the two countries and the impact of the world. 目录: 摘要 5-6 Abstract 6-7 第一章 绪论 10-14 1.1 探讨的目的与意义 10-11 1.2 探讨近况与动态 11-12 1.3 论文的探讨措施及结构 12-14 第二章 中俄边界问题的由来 14-23 2.1 中俄边界问题的形成 14-17 2.1.1 俄国向东扩张 14-15 2.1.2 中国的封建制度、闭关锁国等因素 15-16 2.1.3 中国历史上两个重要的时期促成了沙俄对华的扩张 16-17 2.2 中俄边界走向的最初划定 17-19 2.2.1 中俄东段边界的划定 17-18 2.2.2 中俄西段边界的划定 18-19 2.3 中俄边界的争端 19-23 2.3.1 中俄两国对边界问题观点上的对立 19-20 2.3.1.1 中国对边界问题的观点 19-20 2.3.1.2 俄国对边界问题的观点 20 2.3.2 中俄边界冲突事件 20-23 第三章 中俄边界问题的解决过程 23-31 3.1 第一轮边界问题谈判(1964.2) 23-26 3.1.1 谈判的背景 23-24 3.1.2 双方就边界问题存在的准则性分歧 24-25 3.1.2.1 对于中俄签订的条约性质 24 3.1.2.2 对于谈判的目的 24-25 3.1.2.3 对于谈判依据 25 3.1.3 首次谈判的结果及作用 25-26 3.2 第二轮边界问题谈判(1969.10) 26-28 3.2.1 谈判的背景 26 3.2.2 中俄双方对边界问题不同的准则与立场 26-27 3.2.2.1 中方提出的五项主张 27 3.2.2.2 俄国方面的立场 27 3.2.3 第二轮谈判的结果及作用 27-28 3.3 第三轮边界问题谈判(1987.2) 28-29 3.3.1 谈判的背景 28 3.3.2 第三轮谈判的成果 28-29 3.3.3 苏联解体后中国同其它四国的边界问题谈判 29 3.4 第四轮边界问题谈判(2001.7) 29-31 3.4.1 谈判的背景 29-30 3.4.2 谈判取得的成果 30-31 第四章 中俄边界问题的最终解决 31-38 4.1 黑瞎子岛的回归 31-33 4.2 两国的勘界工作 33-34 4.3 两国最终的边界走向 34-38 第五章 中俄边界问题的解决对两国的作用 38-46 5.1 两国边界问题的解决对两国关系的作用方面 38-40 5.2 如何正确评价两国解决的边界问题 40-42 5.3 两国边界问题的最终解决对世界的作用 42-46 结论 46-47 参考文献 47-50 致谢 50-51 附录A 51-57 附录B 57-58 |
