| 摘要:（摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，下载原文正常，内容请直接查看目录。） 跟着世界规模内家当构造的调剂，经济全球化的脚步赓续加速，全球办事业的成长愈来愈隆盛，办事商业在国际商业中的占比逐步增长，办事业已成为世界经济成长的主要构成部门。鉴于办事业对于国际商业成长、社会失业增长和经济成长的积极增进感化，俄语论文范文，列国学者增强了对办事业的方面的研究。从某种水平上，办事业国际竞争力已成为一国经济成长程度和增加潜力的主要目标，办事业竞争力成绩已成为办事业经济研究的主要方面。是以，有需要对办事业国际竞争力做出研究。本文拔取同中国具有邻近经济成长配景和处于雷同成长阶段的国度俄罗斯，比较二者的办事业成长程度，以便我们加强对我国办事业竞争力的感性熟悉。本文起首引见了世界办事商业成长概略，在此基本上提出比拟剖析中俄办事商业的研究意义，并对国际外学者有关办事商业竞争力的研究现状停止了评述。第二章扼要引见了办事商业的相干概念、分类和办事商业竞争力的评价剖析目标。第三章从办事商业、GDP组成、失业比重、成长速度、外部构造等角度，比拟剖析中俄两国的办事业成长概略。第四章根据第二章的显示性目标，联合中俄两国办事进出口数据，从全体上剖析两国办事业的国际竞争力，俄语论文题目，剖析成果显示中国的办事商业在全体上要优于俄罗斯。第五章运用RCA和CA指数分离对中俄两国办事业分部分停止了比较剖析。第六章重要起首运用剖析性目标比较剖析中俄办事商业竞争力的起源，然后运用计量统计软件，从人力本钱、城市化、货色商业成长程度和外商直接投资四个角度，对作用我国办事业竞争力的身分停止回归剖析，成果显示货色出口总额和现实运用外商直接投资对中国办事商业竞争力(出口额)有正向关系，而城市化程度的作用有负面作用，人力本钱对办事商业竞争力没有明显作用。第七章基于比拟剖析和实证剖析成果，提出对晋升我国办事商业竞争力五个方面的办法：优化办事业家当构造；成长教导。增进人力本钱积聚；积极成长特许和专利运用办事等软弱行业；优化资本天赋质量，进步运用外资效力；深化体系体例机制改造。 Abstract: Along with the worldwide industrial structure adjustment, economic globalization pace accelerate ceaselessly, global do career growth increasingly Longsheng, the service trade in international business accounted for ratio gradually increased, to do business has become the development of world economy and the main components of the Department. In view of the positive effects of international business growth, social unemployment growth and economic growth, all the countries and scholars have strengthened the research on the cause of international business growth and economic growth. From a certain level, the cause of international competitiveness has become a country's economic growth and increase the potential of the main objectives, to do business competitiveness has become the main aspect of economic research. So, it is necessary to make a research on the international competitiveness of enterprises. This paper selects with China with neighboring economic growth background and in the same growth stage of the Russian state, comparison of career development so that we strengthen the sensibility of state-run enterprise competitiveness familiar. This paper first introduces the world service trade development outline, on the basis of a comparative analysis of Sino Russian trade in services research significance and research status of domestic and overseas scholars about service trade competitiveness are reviewed. The second chapter briefly introduces the concept, classification and evaluation of the business competitiveness of the business. The third chapter from service trade, GDP composition, proportion of unemployment, growth speed, external structure point of view, compare analysis between China and Russia do compendium of career growth. The fourth chapter display targets according to the second chapter, the joint Sino Russian service import and export data, from the whole analysis between the two countries to the cause of international competitiveness, the analysis results show that China's service trade as a whole to is better than that of Russia. In the fifth chapter, the RCA and CA indices are used to separate the comparative analysis between the two countries. Chapter six important chapeau application analysis objective comparisons and analyses the origin of Sino Russian trade in services competitiveness, and application of statistical software, from human capital, urbanization, trade in goods growth level and foreign direct investment in four aspects, the influence on our country enterprise competitiveness points stop regression analysis results show that the total exports of goods and practical application of foreign direct investment on China's service business competitiveness (exports) there is a positive relationship between, and the influence of degree of urbanization has a negative impact, human cost of service trade competitiveness had no significant effect. Chapter 7 based on the comparative analysis and empirical analysis of the results, put forward to promotion of China's service trade competitiveness of the five aspects: optimization do cause belongings structure; growth of education. Promote the accumulation of human capital; actively grow the franchise and patent applications, such as weak industry; optimize the quality of capital, improve the effectiveness of the use of foreign investment; deepen the reform of institutional mechanisms. 目录: |
