中德旅游法中旅游者权利之比较略论[德语论文]

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从19世纪40年月托马斯·库克开近代旅游的先河以来,旅游业以惊人的速度向前成长。旅游运动的成长惹起了司法的一些变更。20世纪50年月末至60年月初,“旅游法”的概念被正式提出。旅游业作为21世纪的旭日家当,增进了中国经济的成长。然则,中国的旅游立法任务却进度迟缓,德语论文,严重障碍了旅游业的成长。是以,在旅游业年夜成长的社会情况下,若何完美我国的旅游司法轨制,德语论文,增强旅游司法学例的立法监视与治理,有用改良旅游市场次序和增进旅游业安康成长已成为一个凸起的急切性课题。在旅游立法范畴,德国在《德公民法典》中肯定了旅游合同法的相干划定。这不只是与德国国情相联合的成果,也遭到了欧盟包价旅游指令的作用。现实证实,德国旅游合同法有用保证和增进了德国旅游业的成长。在旅游司法关系中,旅游花费者和观光社之间的合同关系应该是旅游司法学例调理的重心。所以比拟德国与中国两国的旅游立法对旅游花费者权力的掩护,就可以从一个正面来洞察两国旅游立法程度和技巧上的差距。所以,现阶段用甚么样的立法措施来同一中国的旅游立法成为学界争辩的中间。笔者以为,自创德国的旅游立法经历对我们是有实际意义的。所以,在《合同法》中明白划定旅游合同的内容是处理中国旅游立法窘境的前途,也是中国现阶段旅游立法任务的重心和必定。

Abstract:

From the beginning of nineteenth Century 40 years Thomas Cook opened the modern tourism, the tourism industry to grow at an amazing speed. The development of tourism has caused some changes in the judiciary. Twentieth Century at the end of 50 years to early 60 years, the concept of "tourism law" was formally proposed. In twenty-first Century the tourism industry as a promising industry, promote the economic growth of China. However, China's tourism legislative task has been slow, a serious obstacle to the growth of the tourism industry. To grow in the tourism industry of the eve of the social situation, how to improve China's tourism legal system, enhance the tourism laws and regulations of the legislation and supervision management, effectively improve the tourism market order and promote tourism health growth has become a raised the urgent task. In the category of tourism legislation, the German civil code in the "code of civil law" in the relevant provisions of the travel contract law. This is not only the results of the union with the German national conditions, but also by the impact of the EU package price travel directive. Reality has proved that the German tourism contract law useful to ensure and enhance the growth of the German tourism industry. In the judicial relations of tourism, the contractual relationship between the tourists and the tourist agencies should be the focus of tourism judicial regulation. So compared to the two countries of Germany and China's tourism legislation on the protection of tourism consumer rights, you can gain insight into the gap between the two countries tourism legislation and skills from a positive. Therefore, at this stage, with what kind of legislation to the same China's tourism legislation to become the middle of the academic debate. The author thinks that the experience of tourism legislation in Germany is of practical significance to us. Therefore, in the "contract law" to understand the content of the contract is to deal with the plight of China's tourism legislation is the future, but also the focus of the current stage of China's tourism legislation and the focus of the task.

目录:

摘要   4-5   ABSTRACT   5-6   前言   8-9   第一章 旅游和旅游法   9-12       一、旅游的发展及概念提出   9-10       二、旅游法的产生和发展   10-12   第二章 中国旅游法的发展状况   12-17       一、中国旅游业的发展近况   12-14       二、中国旅游法立法近况及存在的问题   14-17   第三章 德国旅游法的发展状况   17-32       一、德国旅游法发展的历史   17-23       二、欧盟包价旅游指令及其在德国的转化   23-32   第四章 德国和中国旅游消费者权利比较   32-47       一、德国旅游法中旅游消费者权利的规定   32-42       二、中国旅游法中旅游者权利相关规定   42-47   第五章 中国旅游法立法解决意见   47-51   结论   51-52   参考文献   52-59  

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