分析冷战后德国军队域外行动的动因与困境[德语论文]

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域内行动是同一后德国交际与军事政策中的一个主要构成部门,遭到了多方面的存眷。从同一后早期频仍运用支票交际到后来成为阿富汗疆场上无足轻重的一支力气,联邦国防军也愈来愈多地活泼在国际舞台上,以相符德国日趋加强的综合国力和盟友的等待。联邦国防军日趋频仍地介入到域内行动当中,缘由是多方面的。国际社会对同一后的德国希冀颇高,美国愿望壮大而同一的德国可以或许承当更多的保持国际次序的本钱,法国等欧洲友邦愿望德国可以或许进一步深化欧洲一体化的协作过程,然则汗青缘由却让这些国度没法完整地信任德国,是以,德语毕业论文,德国不能不在这类汗青的枷锁与实际的被等待之间寻觅一个最好的均衡点。德国可以或许介入到域内行动当中,德语论文,国际身分的作用是弗成疏忽的,各党派之间对于域内行动的不雅念渐趋分歧,平易近众对于收兵海内的接收度也愈来愈高,军事轨制获得了慢慢的改造,以相符更高的保护国度平安的请求,但这类转变显得异常迟缓。纷纷庞杂的局势形成了德国在履行其交际与军事政策时常常显得犹疑未定,但这其实不障碍联邦国防军在域内行动中饰演越来越主要的脚色,从而支撑德国从新迈入“正常化”国度的行列。

Abstract:

Intra domain action is one of the main components of the communication and military policy in Germany, which has been concerned by many aspects. From the same early after frequent use of check and communication to later become a strength insignificant on the battlefield in Afghanistan, the Bundeswehr is also increasingly active in the international arena, to match Germany increasingly strengthen the comprehensive national strength and the allies of waiting. The federal defense forces have become more frequent in the domain of action, the reason is in many aspects. International Society of Germany with a hope moderately, the American desire to grow and with a German can may bear more to maintain the order of international capital, France and other European allies to desire Germany can perhaps further deepening of European integration of the collaborative process, however, a result of the historical reason but let these countries can not complete trust in Germany, Germany can not in the history of the chains and the actual wait between looking for a best balance point. Germany can perhaps intervention to the action in the domain, the impact of international factors is put into neglect of, between the various parties in a domain action of indecent read differences gradually, peoples about Shoubing domestic acceptance is also getting higher and higher, military rail system won the transformation slowly, to match higher to protect national security request, but this kind of change is extremely slow. Have complex situation formed Germany in fulfilling the communication and military policy is often hesitate undecided, but this is actually not be an obstacle to the Bundeswehr played a more and more important role in the domain of action, to support Germany from the new entering the ranks of the "normalization" of the country.

目录:

摘要   2-3   Abstract   3   第一章 绪论   6-11       一、选题的目的与意义   6-7       二、国内外探讨动态   7-10       三、本文的思路、措施与创新之处   10-11   第二章 德国统一后军队域外行动的发展   11-25       一、德国统一后初期军队域外行动的开始   11-15           (一)支票外交:1990/1991 年海湾战争   11-12           (二)联邦国防军柬埔寨维和   12-13           (三)维和与人道主义救援的参与   13-15       二、德国军队域外行动的逐步发展   15-25           (一)自主意识的萌发   15-17           (二)积极地参与和行动   17-20           (三)9·11 事件大力推动了域外行动   20-25   第三章 德国军队域外行动的动因   25-36       一、国内因素的作用与舆论环境的变化   25-32           (一)党派之间从对立到渐趋一致   25-28           (二)宪法法院的判决以及德国国防安全白皮书   28-29           (三)军事制度的逐步改革   29-30           (四)民意倾向的逐步转变   30-32       二、外部因素的作用   32-36           (一)国际环境的变化与新挑战的出现   32-33           (二)美国与欧洲盟国对统一后德国的期待   33-34           (三)德国自身的强烈意愿   34-36   第四章 德国军队域外行动的困境   36-44       一、军事改革的缓慢发展   36-41           (一)历史因素与战略文化的作用   36-38           (二)国防预算不足以及政治制度的限制   38-39           (三)德国自身角色定位的模糊   39-41       二、德美分歧的出现   41-44           (一)独领风骚的德国不符合美国的利益   41-42           (二)德国外交政策的原则及参与域外行动的前提   42-44   第五章 结论   44-46   参考文献   46-50   致谢   50-51   学位论文答辩委员会组成人员名单   51  

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