作 者：蒙元耀[1] MENG Yuan-yao （Guangxi University for Nationalities, Nanning 530006, China） 机构地区：[1]广西民族大学文学院,广西南宁530006 出 处：《广西民族大学学报：哲学社会科学版》2017年第3期158-161,共4页Journal of Guangxi University For Nationalites：Social Science Edition 基 金：国家民委人文社会科学重点探讨基地“中国南方与东南亚跨境民族探讨基地”项目;广西民族大学特聘专家专项经费项目. 摘 要：词汇探讨是语言探讨的重要领域。用比较的措施来探讨词义是一种可靠且富有成效的路径。一般的比较结果显示,壮语北部方言与布依语接近,而南部方言则与傣语、泰语等接近。核心词汇的一致性越大,说明用来比较的语言之间的关系就越密切。核心词汇的词义有整齐的对应,则两种语言在许多领域会呈现出明显的文化共性。语言发展的进程不一样,其语音面貌和词义也许会有所改变。假如在比较探讨之际有意识地用历史眼光来进行观察,会发现其中蕴涵着许多有价值的语音对应规律。The lexical study is a key part of language study. Comparison is a reliable and effective approach to study word meanings. The general comparison shows that the northern dialects of Zhuang language are close to Buyi language while the southern dialects are close to Dai and Thai languages. The more con- sistent core vocabulary those languages have, the closer those languages being compared with are in relationship. If the core vocabulary of one language finds regular counterpart in terms of the word meaning in another language, these two languages may show apparent cultural similarities in many fields. When a lan- guage takes a different process of development, its phonetic and lexical features may undergo certain changes. If we consciously concern about the language devel- opment from the historical perspective in our comparative study, we may find many valuable corresponding phonetic rules. 关 键 词：壮语 泰语 词义 比较探讨 ，泰语专业论文，泰语毕业论文 |
