作 者：乔翔[1] 刘玉兰 QIAO Xiang, Thanyalak Saeliao （LIU Yu-lan） （1. School of Preparatory Education, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081 ; 2. Faculty of Social Sciences, Chingrai Rajabhat University, Thailand 57000） 机构地区：[1]中央民族大学预科教育学院,北京100081 [2]泰国清莱皇家大学社会学院,泰国清莱府57000 出 处：《中央民族大学学报：哲学社会科学版》2017年第5期166-170,共5页Journal of The Central University for Nationalities（Humane and Social Sciences Edition） 摘 要：长短元音对立是泰国清莱勉语韵母系统的一个重要特征。泰国勉语的长短对立只出现在a元音韵母上。中国勉语长短元音发展很不平衡,大致有两种类型：一是元音分长短型,二是不分长短型。中国勉语的长短对立除了出现在a元音上以外,还出现在e、ε、 、o、u等其他元音上。中国勉语各方言土语中的元音长短对立发展也不平衡。从发展趋势上看,中泰两国勉语的长短元音对立是朝着逐渐消失的方向演变。Long and short vowel contrast is an important feature of the vowel system in the Mien language in Chingrai of Thailand. Long and short vowel contrast appears only in the vowels beginning with a. The unbalanced development of long and short vowels exists in the Mien languages of China. Generally, there are two types： one has the contrast of long and short vowels; the other doesn＇t have the contrast of long and short vowels. In the Mien Languages of China, long and short vowel contrast appears not only in the vowels with a, but also in other vowels, such as/e/, /ε/, / / and /o/. But in different dialects or accents of the Mien Language in China, there is also an uneven development with long and short vowel contrast. There is a trend of gradual disappearance of long and short vowel contrast in the Mien Languages of both China and Thailand. ，泰语论文，泰语毕业论文 |
