在全球化配景下,列国在各个范畴的来往日益频仍。作为分歧文明间互相懂得和交换的主要渠道,说话惹起列国当局愈来愈多的看重。一个国度在交际,商贸,文明和迷信等方面的成长提高都随同着这个国度说话的成长。恰是因为这个缘由,一切的蓬勃国度都竭尽全力地活着界上推行本国的说话。活着界上一切的说话流传机构中,法语同盟最为有名。法语同盟创立于1883年,总部位于巴黎。这个有着悠长汗青的法语流传机构遍及世界各地,为列国法语喜好者供给说话培训办事,使得法语活着界上得以普遍流传。中国也有一个主要的说话流传机构,这就是由国度对外汉语教授教养引导小组树立的说话流传机构孔子学院。孔子学院创立于2007年,总部设在北京。比来几年里,孔子学院成长速度很快,为汉语国际推行做出了很年夜的进献。因为成立时光较短,孔子学院尚需积聚经历,以便更好地推进汉语在国际上的推行流传。本论文以法语同盟和孔子学院为例,对中法说话战略停止比拟剖析,愿望借助法语同盟在其一百多年成长中所积聚的丰硕的教授教养经历和说话流传战略为汉语在全球的推行流传带来新的启示。本论文也提出了对汉语全球推行流传能有所赞助的一些建议,例如增强海内华人汉语教授教养,展开针对国外儿童的汉语教导等等。 Abstract: In the background of globalization, countries in various areas to its growing frequent. As a major channel for mutual understanding and exchange among different civilizations, the talk has caused more and more attention of the authorities. A country in communication, commerce, culture and science and other aspects of the growth and development are accompanied by the growth of the country to speak. It is for this reason that all the vigorous nations are doing their best to live in the world. In the world, all the talking and spreading institutions, the French Alliance is the most famous. The French Alliance was founded in 1883 and headquartered in Paris. This has a long history of French spread throughout the world, for the French speaking countries to provide training services, making the French speaking world to be widely spread. China also has a major talk spread, which is the country's foreign language teaching through the establishment of the group to guide the establishment of Kong Zi college. Kong Zi college was founded in 2007 and headquartered in Beijing. Over the last few years, Kong Zi college has grown fast, and has made a great contribution to the international promotion of Chinese language. Because the establishment of a short time, Kong Zi college is still need to accumulate experience, in order to better promote the spread of Chinese in the international. The French Alliance and the Confucius Institute as an example, on the Sino French speaking strategy of comparative analysis, the desire by the French Alliance in the first 100 years of growth, the accumulation of rich teaching experience and talk spread strategy for Chinese in the implementation of the global spread bring new inspiration. This paper also put forward of Chinese global implementation can be sponsored by some of the recommendations of the spread, such as increasing overseas Chinese Chinese teaching. In foreign children's Chinese teaching, and so on. 目录: Résumé 3-5 摘要 5 Remerciements 6-7 目录 7-9 正文 9-47 参考文献 47 |