法国中尉的女人是英国小说家约翰·福尔斯的代表作,也是现代世界文坛中最巨大的著作之一。该小说自问世以来就因其主题的新鲜和论述技能的立异和实验性而备受东方文学批驳界的注视。评论家从分歧层面临该小说奇特的构造(特别是论述话语)和主题思惟停止了商量。他们对小说解读的办法涵盖了传统实际主义、新汗青主义、存在主义、女权主义和后古代主义等。本文试图从论述话语的层面动身商量了小说的对话性。文章具体剖析了小说中分歧条理的对话,即小说人物、作者、读者间的对话;同时提醒维多利亚传统和古代性的对比和互动,法语论文,维多利亚汗青文本和小说虚拟文本之间的交织和融会。经由过程对分歧层面的对话的剖析与阐释,本文旨在解释恰是因为对话性,小说才胜利的从新构建出一个万花筒般的维多利亚时期和社会,而这个重构的维多利亚时期外部充斥了张力和多元化身分,所以它加倍平面化、静态化和丰硕多彩。是以我们经由过程浏览去从新熟悉和审阅维多利亚汗青,同时也能更深刻懂得后古代主义创作的审美特色。本文一共分为7个部门。绪论部门综述了小说的研究现状,提出本文宗旨。第一章剖析了福尔斯的小说创作理念,而这些理念对作者、人物、读者的脚色和位置提出了较为独到的看法。指出福尔斯的创作理念正好表现了巴赫金的对话性思惟。第二章商量了小说中重要人物间的对话,进而提醒维多利亚社会分歧认识形状之间的抵触抵触和分歧阶层和社会权势之间的权利争取。第三章起首阐释了元小说的特点和元论述对传统实际主义小说的推翻,并指出这类对传统实际主义的推翻正好表现小说作者同人物和读者的对话立场,进而展现了作者同人物和读者之间的互动和对话。第四章评论辩论了小说中的微观对话,法语论文,即传统与古代,汗青语境和虚拟文本的并存和互相对比与融会。最初在结论部门,文章指出法国中尉的女人作为对话小说的严重意义。 Abstract: The French Lieutenant's woman is a representative of the British novelist John Fowles, is also one of the greatest works in the modern world literature. Since the advent of the novel is due to the theme of the fresh and discusses the skills of innovation and experimentation and much Oriental Literature Criticism in the field of gaze. Critics are confronted with the peculiar structure of the novel, especially the discourse, and the theme of the novel. Their approach to the interpretation of the novel covers the traditional realism, new historical materialism, existentialism, feminism and post - ancient doctrine, etc.. This paper attempts to discuss the dialogue of the novel from the perspective of discourse. The specific analysis of the novels in different levels of dialogue, the dialogue between the characters in the novel, the author, the reader; at the same time to remind contrast and the interaction of the Victorian tradition and modernity, Victoria history texts and novel virtual text between interleaving and fusion. Through the analysis and explanation of the process of different level of dialogue, this paper aims to explain precisely because of the dialogue, novels of victory from new build a kaleidoscope of the Victorian era and society, and the reconstruction of Victorian external full of tension and multiple incarnations points, so it double flat, static and rich and colorful. It is through the process that we browse to go through the new understanding and review Vitoria history, at the same time also can be more profound understanding of the aesthetic characteristics of the creation of ancient times. This paper is divided into 7 departments. The introduction section summarizes the research status of the novel, and puts forward the purpose of this paper. Chapter one analyzes the Fowles's novel creation concept, and these ideas to the author, the characters and the reader's role and position proposed more unique views. It is pointed out that Fowles's idea of writing is just a manifestation of Bakhtin's thought of dialogue. The second chapter talks about the important characters in the novel, and then to remind the social differences in Vitoria to understand the conflict between the shape and the right to fight between the class and social power. The third chapter first explains the metafiction features and element on the traditional realism novels overturned, and points out that this kind of traditional realism to overthrow just displays the author of the novel with the characters and the readers dialogue position, then made a show of the author with the characters and the reader interaction and dialogue. The fourth chapter review the debate in the novel micro dialogue. The traditional and ancient, historical context and virtual text coexist and compared to each other and mingling. At the beginning of the conclusion, the article points out that the French Lieutenant's woman is the serious meaning of the dialogue novel. 目录: |