Abstract: "Stream of consciousness" is a western literary creation growing up in the early 20th century. It is a new kind of novel writing technique which originated from modern philosophy, especially the modern psychology. British woman writer Virginia Woolf is regarded as both a pioneer of stream of consciousness and a modern western feminist in the 20th century world literature. Mrs. Dalloway is a mature novel of stream of consciousness, which is also one of the best novels of stream of consciousness. This dissertation aims to analyze the use of the technique of stream of consciousness in Virginia Woolf’s Mrs. Dalloway, including montage, interior monologue, free association, which helps us to understand the writing techniques better employed in stream of consciousness as well as the inner world and psychological activities reflected in the works of stream of consciousness.

Key words: Mrs. Dalloway; stream of consciousness; montage; free association; inner monologue

摘要：“意识流”是一种起源于20世纪早期的西方文学创作流派，是一种建立在现代哲学，特别是现代心理学基础上的新颖写作手法。英国女作家弗吉尼亚•伍尔夫，是作为意识流小说的开创者和现代西方女性主义的先驱而被载入二十世纪的世界文学史册的。《达洛维夫人》是伍尔夫意识流小说的成熟之作，也堪称意识流小说的扛鼎之作。本文通过对弗吉尼亚•伍尔夫的《达洛维夫人》中所运用的蒙太奇，自由联想和内心独白等意识流技巧的分析，帮助我们更好地了解意识流技巧，学习和运用意识流技巧在处理表现人物的内部世界和心理活动方面给读者所带来的巨大魅力。

关键词：《达洛维夫人》；意识流；蒙太奇；自由联想；内心独白