法国民事互助契约制度探讨[法语论文]

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法国的平易近事合作契约轨制(PACS)是一种法国原创的同居关系立法形式,供给给人们的一种居于婚姻和同居轨制之间的一种新型平易近事联合措施。它发生于欧洲的异性婚姻立法活动,却同时处理了异性非婚同居的实际成绩。PACS的实质是配合生涯的合同契约,它不限制伴侣两边的性别,两边的权力和责任可以在司法许可规模内自在商定,订立息争除手续便捷。现实证实,PACS在法国的实行情形优越,遭到迎接的同时并没有威逼传统婚姻轨制,而成为婚姻的优越弥补和过度,并为日渐广泛的同居关系供给需要的规制和保证。这些优势,都是由它与婚姻和同居的差别而决议的。今朝,跟着中国经济的起飞,古代化过程加速,各类新的社会成绩出现出来,婚姻关系就是其一。传统婚姻在新的社会前提下逐步显示出一些弊病,遭到萧条,而非婚同居景象则日趋广泛。这些对我国来讲是新的成绩,须要新的轨制来决绝。但在必定水平上,这些成绩是蓬勃国度曾经走过的老路,寻觅新办法的同时我们不克不及糟蹋别国的名贵经历。所以,本文对PACS轨制停止较为周全的研究和剖析,法语论文范文,其终究目标是自创法国的前车可鉴,在其基本上加以改进和立异,法语论文范文,尽快出台具有中国特点的司法来处理中国独有的社会成绩。

Abstract:

The French civil contract system (PACS) is a French original cohabitation legislation, to supply one kind of living in a new plain between marriage and cohabitation system in combined method. The legislative activities of heterosexual marriage which occurred in Europe, but also solves the actual results heterosexual unmarried cohabitation. PACS is the essence of life with the contract, it does not limit the sex partner on both sides, on both sides of the power and responsibility in judicial license within the scope of free contract agreed, unwinding the formalities convenient. The reality proved, PACS in France the implementation situation is superior, was welcome and did not threaten traditional marriage rail system, and become the marriage superior make up and excessive, and the regulation and guarantee of supply increasing needs the cohabitation. These advantages are made by it and the difference in marriage and cohabitation and resolution. At present, along with the economic takeoff Chinese, modernization process accelerated, all kinds of new social problems appear, marriage is one of the. Traditional marriage in the new social conditions gradually showing some drawbacks, by depression, and unmarried cohabitation phenomenon is more and more widely. These are the new achievements of our country, the new system needs to tackle. But to a certain extent, this achievement is the developed countries have gone through the road, looking for a new way and precious experience we cannot spoil others. So the rail system of PACS to stop a more comprehensive research and analysis, its final goal is generated in France for example, on the basis to be improvement and innovation, as soon as possible to deal with China's unique social problems with the characteristics of Chinese judicial.

目录:

摘要   2   Résumé   3-4   Remerciement   4-5   Table de matière   5-6   Introduction   6-8   1. La production du PACS   8-14       1.1 Les motifs de la production du PACS   8-12       1.2 Le processus concret de la production du PACS   12-14   2. Le contenu et l'application du PACS   14-20       2.1 Le contenu du PACS   14-17       2.2 Situation d'application du Pacs en France   17-20   3. Comparaison: mariage, PACS, concubinage   20-26   4. Discussion sur la législation du PACS en Chine   26-37       4.1 La nécessité de la législation du PACS chinois   26-30       4.2 La faisabilité de législation du PACS Chinois   30-34       4.3 Des propositions précises sur la législation du PACS chinois   34-37   Conclusion   37-39   La bibliographie   39-42   Annexe A   42  

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