约翰·福尔斯(1926—2005),是活着界文坛上颇负盛名的主要小说家之一,1969年揭橥的法国中尉的女人荣获了W·H·史女士文学奖,该小说自问世以来就因其主题的新鲜和论述技能的立异和实验性而备受文学评论界的好评。特别是著作中对主人公萨拉这一人物抽象的精心描绘,完全推翻了维多利亚时代传统的女性抽象,人物特性光鲜,实为描写英语女性觉悟和成长的佳作。本文分为五个部门,引言部门扼要引见了作者约翰·福尔斯和他的文学造诣,论述了作者活着界文坛上所起的主要感化,同时对国际外此著作的研究停止了综述。第一章,经由过程描写萨拉不同凡响的行动和举止,她与维多利亚社会势力保持不懈的奋斗,反应了萨拉是维多利亚传统和风俗的反水者。第二章,商量萨拉战胜重重艰苦积极的去寻觅本身的真爱,并潜移默化的作用了查尔斯的人生不雅。在维多利亚时代的英国,她是一个引领者,是少见的对真爱的不懈寻求者。第三章,剖析萨拉不管是在其时的社会照样在现在的社会,都是新女性的代表,她果断不移的对经济和精力自力的信心,对自在生涯的神往和寻求,充足证实了她是一个具有很强的自我认识,小我价值明白的自我寻求者。结论部门指出,萨拉是她所生涯时期的一个起义者,是晚期妇女寻求束缚的典范代表,是一个在思惟不雅念和品德情操上步入二十世纪的新型女性。萨拉这一人物抽象给我们的启发不管处在甚么样的社会情况中,只要赓续的寻觅自我,寻觅小我生涯的真正价值,保有本身的特性,能力在社会生涯找到容身点。 Abstract: Since John Fowles (1926 - 2005), is one of the major literary circles can live quite prestigious novelists, 1969 enunciated by the French Lieutenant's Woman "won the W. H., Ms. history prize for literature, the novels since the advent of is due to the theme of the fresh and discusses the skills of innovation and experiment and much from literary critics. Especially in the works of the heroine Sarah the character abstract carefully painted completely overturned the traditional Victorian female image, bright character, actually describes the masterpiece of English women's awakening and growth. This paper is divided into five departments, the introduction section briefly introduces the author John Fowles and his literary attainments, discusses the author's main influence in the literary world, and the international and foreign research of this work is summarized. The first chapter, through describing Sarah extraordinary actions and behaviors, she and the Victorian social forces keep unremitting struggle, reaction Sarah is Victorian traditions and customs of the rebel. The second chapter, discuss Sara to overcome many difficulties and positive to find their true love, and subtle influence Charles's life is not elegant. In Vitoria, England, she was a leader, a rare and relentless pursuit of true love. Chapter three, analysis of Sarah, whether in the society at that time still in now the society, are representatives of the new female, she determined on economic and energy self confidence, the charmed life free and seeking, sufficient to substantiate the she is a has the strong self-awareness, I understand the value of self seeking people. The Department pointed out that Sara is an uprising in her career, is a typical representative of women seeking bondage, is a new type of women in the ideological and moral character into the twentieth Century. Sarah the abstract figures inspired us no matter in what kind of social situation, as long as continuously find themselves and find the true value of personal career, retains the characteristics of itself, the ability in social life find shelter. 目录: Abstract 5 摘要 6-8 Introduction 8-15 A.John Fowles’s Life and his Literary Accomplishment 8-10 B.The Current Criticism of the Novel both Home and Abroad 10-15 Chapter One A Rebel of Tradition and Custom 15-27 A.Sarah’s Distinctive Appearance and Demeanor 16-22 B.Struggle against Victorian Social Supremacy 22-27 Chapter Two A Pursuer of True Love 27-38 A.Proactive Actions to Attract Her Beloved 28-32 B.Impact of Sarah’s Freedom and Bravery in Love 32-38 Chapter Three A Seeker of Selfhood 38-47 A.Sarah as a New Woman 38-41 B.Sarah’s Desire and Pursuit of Freedom 41-47 Conclusion 47-49 Notes 49-53 Bibliography 53-56 Acknowledgements 56-57 攻读学位期间取得的科研成果清单 57-58 |