| 约翰·福尔斯因其著作题材丰硕、作风各别、思惟深入而被誉为战后英国最有才干、最严正的小说家。个中最能表现他成熟的创作思惟、灵敏的生涯感悟、深挚的艺术底蕴和高明的艺术驾御才能的是1969年问世的小说法国中尉的女人。该著作作为其时社会语境下占主导位置而又不同凡响的立异性和实验性小说，备受评论界注视。经英国现代有名剧作家哈罗德·品特改编搬上荧屏后，进一步扩展了小说的作用力。艺术和贸易上的伟大胜利，足已显示该著作不管主题思惟照样创作手段都蕴涵着丰硕的审美价值。本论文彩用社会汗青研究与审美剖析相联合的办法，在文本细读的基本上，测验考试着今后古代美学消解中间、标举差别的视角及具有没有限能够性的意义生成等特色切入，解读法国中尉的女人的多元化的主题内在及厥后古代主义叙事战略与审美特质，以期周全地发掘略论福尔斯的思惟内在、艺术立异特质和他对世界文学的伟大进献。本文分为以下五个部门媒介。扼要剖析了这部小说发生的汗青配景、主要位置，并对这部著作国际外研究现状停止了述评，同时解释本文的研究办法和实际价值。第一章，约翰·福尔斯及其文学不雅。对年夜天然的热爱和“自我流放”式的生涯，表示了福尔斯对自在的崇尚和对虚假、压制的对抗。作为一位严正的作家，他将本身的人文精力和最终关心包含于小说创作当中并积极追求小说情势的冲破与超出。在创作理念、叙事不雅念上表示出摈弃实际主义、背叛古代主义的前锋认识和立异精力，法语毕业论文，表示出小说家激烈的自我认识和体裁摸索认识。第二章，多元化的主题内在。福尔斯在继续英国批评实际主义文学传统的同时涵盖了浩瀚现代思惟的辉煌，供给了文本多种实际阐释的能够性。女性主义、存在主义、社会批评等范畴的思惟内在在小说中协调地融会在一路，使小说在对维多利亚时期停止反思的同时，表现出深入而渊博确当代意义，提醒涌现实世界的多元性和文本意义的无穷生成性。第三章，后古代主义叙事战略。在后古代的汗青语境中，福尔斯纵情地游走于文学的“传统”和“试验”南北极之间，采取元小说、互文与戏拟、时空交织、多角度叙事、开放式终局、叙事拼贴等一系列后古代主义叙事战略，推翻了传统作家天主式的威望、解构了文本与实际、汗青与虚拟的二元对峙，开启了情势立异与文学传统、读者与著作的新型关系，出现出一种不同凡响的叙事特点和艺术魅力。第四章，后古代主义审美特质。福尔斯积极摸索更相符古代人审美需求的文学建构形式，摈弃艺术对实际的模拟、消弭了真实与虚拟之间的间隔。以人物身份的多重性、抵触性形成固定、同一主体的消解，废弃著作的深度形式转而寻求说话的狂欢，以虚拟的文本对汗青停止推翻和重构，主体的消逝、深度的消逝和汗青的消逝，法语论文网站，表示出作家对后古代主义特质的自发寻求。停止语。法国中尉的女人以其主题与技能的交相照映、实际主义与试验主义的双管齐下，证实只需人类的想象和叙事激动仍然存在，小说就不会逝世。跟着福尔斯所表示出的前锋性姿势、推翻性力气逐步被体系体例化，该小说势必被现行的认识形状接收，成为我们深刻懂得后古代主义小说的实际先导和经范例文。 Abstract: John Fowles, because the theme is rich, styles, thinking deeply and is known as the post-war Britain's most talented and most solemn novelist. Medium to show his mature creative thinking, sensitive career sentiment, sincere artistic heritage and brilliant art to harness is published 1969 novel the French Lieutenant's Woman ". The works as a meantime social context accounted for the dominant position and the outstanding innovation and experimental novel, much critical attention. The modern British playwright Harold Pinter adaptation on the screen after the further expansion of the novel's influence. A great triumph of art and commerce, has shown the work regardless of the thematic thought still creation means contains rich aesthetic value. The study on social history and aesthetic analysis is combined with the way, in a close reading of the text basically, the test of a future digestion of ancient aesthetics, give different perspective and has no limit of meaning generation and other characteristics of starting, diversification of the interpretation of the French Lieutenant's Woman "theme inherent and syncope after ancient narrative strategy and aesthetic qualities, in order to comprehensive excavation analysis falls thought inherent, artistic innovation qualities and he on the literary world of the great contribution. This paper is divided into the following five sectors of the media. Briefly analyzed the historical background of the novel, the main position, and review of the Ministry of works at home and abroad and the research status, and explains the research methods and practical value. The first chapter, John Fowles and indecent literature. On the eve of the natural love and self exile career that falls free adoration and to false and pressed against the. As a solemn writer, he will itself the humane spirit and ultimate concern contained in novel writing and aggressive pursuit of novel forms of break through and beyond. In the idea of writing, narrative indecent read said the abandon of realism, betray the ancient doctrine of striker awareness and innovation spirit, showing novelist intense self-awareness and genre are explored. The second chapter, the diversification of the theme. Fowles to British critical realism literature tradition and covers a vast modern thinking of the brilliant, supply the actual multiple text interpretation. Feminism, existentialism, social criticism category of thinking inherent in the novel coordination blend in a way, the novel of the Victorian reflection at the same time, showing deep and profound contemporary significance to remind real world pluralism and the meaning of text generate infinite Chung. The third chapter, after the ancient narrative strategy. In ancient history context, Fowles heartily to walk in the literature of the "traditional" and "test" between the north and south poles, adoption of meta fiction, intertextuality and parody, time interleaving, multi perspective narrative, open final, narrative spell paste, such as a series of ancient narrative strategy, to overthrow the traditional writer God the prestige, the deconstruction of the text and practice, history and virtual binary confrontation, opens up a new relationship between the regime innovation and literary tradition, readers and works, an extraordinary narrative characteristics and artistic charm. The fourth chapter aesthetic characteristics of postmodernism. Fowles actively explore more accord with the aesthetic needs of the people of the ancient literary construction form, abandon the art of simulation of the actual, eliminate the interval between the real and the virtual. To the identity of the figure of the multiple, conflicting fixed, with a main body of digestion, abandoned works deeply instead seek Carnival to speak, to virtual text of history to overthrow and reconstruction, passing the body dies, the depth of the die and the historical, showing the writer of post modernism traits of willingness to seek. Stop language. The French Lieutenant's woman to the themes and skills in photograph reflect, realism and experiment of the two pronged approach, confirmed that only human imagination and narrative excitement still exist novel never dies. Follow falls the striker position, to overthrow the strength gradually replaced by systems, the novel is bound to be receiving current understanding of the shape, as we deeply understand the actual leader of ancient novels and the fan Liwen. 目录: |
