为了帮助考生系统的复习法语课程,全面的了解法语学习教程的相关重点,法语论文网站,小编特编辑汇总了2017年法语学习的重点资料,希望对您参加本次考试有所帮助! A conjunction is a word used to link or 'conjoin' words or phrases into a coherent whole. There are two classes of conjunctions: coordinate and subordinate. 1. coordinating conjunctions(并列连词) A coordinating conjunction 'coordinates' two equivalent elements in a sentence, that is, words belonging to the same grammatical category (nouns / nouns, verbs / verbs, independent clause / independent clause, etc.). The most commonly used coordinating conjunctions in French are: mais but(但是) ou or(或) et and(和) donc so, thus(因此) or so, now(既然) ni ... ni neither ... nor(既不,也不) car for(为) puis then(然后) Edouard n'aime ni le barbecue ni les hamburgers. Edouard likes neither barbecue nor hamburgers. Tex fume des cigarettes et boit du vin rouge. Tex smokes cigarettes and drinks red wine. 2. subordinating conjunctions(从属连词) A subordinating conjunction links an independent clause to a dependent clause. In other words, a subordinating conjunction joins two unequivalent clauses (independent and dependent). An independent clause is any clause that can stand alone to form a grammatical sentence. A dependent clause, on the other hand, cannot stand alone and thus 'depends' on the main clause in order to form a complete thought. The most commonly used subordinate conjunctions: 转 que that(引起从句,无意义) pendant que as, while(当……时) quand when(在……时) lorsque when(在……时) depuis que since (indicating time)(自从) tandis que while, whereas(同时) puisque since(既然) parce que because(因为) Il est évident que Tex fume trop. (dependent) . . . . .(independent) It is obvious that Tex smokes too much. ,法语论文题目 |