ABSTRACT:Influenced by individualism, pragmatism, and the thoughts of survival and development, American education is developed into typical individualized education.  Nowadays, Individualized education has been the core of educational model in America. It has an effect on American school education, social education as well as family education. The paper focuses on analysis of the positive influences of individualized education on family education in America and the characteristic of American individualized education. The paper tries to discuss how the American parents educate their children under the influence of individualized education. The study of American individualized education will be meaningful for understanding the model of American education, and the paper is expected to provide some useful experiences for the family education in our country.

Key words: America; Individualized education; Family education; Influence

摘要:美国特色的个人主义、实用主义以及各种生存和发展的思想相互配合，形成了美国典型的个性化教育。这种个性化教育已经发展成为美国教育的核心，美国的学校教育、社会教育和家庭教育都深受个性化理念的影响。本文旨在简析美国的个性化教育对家庭教育的积极影响以及美国个性化教育的特征。文章还探讨了美国的父母是怎样对孩子进行家庭的个性化教育和美国家庭教育所注重的教育思想。研究美国的个性化教育和家庭教育，有助于读者对美国教育模式的理解，对我国的家庭教育也有重要的借鉴意义。

关键词：美国；个性化教育；家庭教育；影响