日语格助词的类别及其共现考察--兼与韩国语的格助词作比较[日语论文]

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作  者:金稀玉 Jin Xiyu(Zhejiang Normal University)

机构地区:浙江师范学院外国语大学

出  处:日语学习与探讨》2017年第5期75-84,共10页

基  金:2017年度浙江省社会科学界联合会探讨课题(项目编号:2017N55M,项目负责人:金稀玉); 2017年浙江省教育厅科研项目资助(项目编号:Y201734275,项目负责人:金稀玉); 浙江省外文学会2017年专题探讨项目(项目编号:ZWYB2017033,项目负责人:金稀玉)的阶段性探讨成果; 国家留学基金(证书编号:201708330587)资助

摘  要:本文基于传统语言学有关日语助词的探讨成果,尝试从类型学的视角考察助词之间的共现现象及作用其共现顺序的一般准则。通过语料略论,解释格助词共现的语序动因、格助词共现与其优劣势语序之间的相关性以及比较共现准则对日语格助词的语序制约效果。文中还与韩国语的格助词作了比较,并总结出一定的跨语言共性。Based on research results on the subject of Japanese auxiliary words in traditional linguistics, this article studies the co- occurrence phenomenon between case- auxiliary words from the point of typology. In addition, it talks about the general principle which influences the co- occurrence order. By analyzing the data collected, the article explains the word order motivation, the co-occurrence, and the correlation between their good or bad word order. It also examines the restrictive effects which the co- occurrence principle has on the case- auxiliary word. Finally, it compares the Japanese auxiliary words to their Korean counterparts and summarizes the commonality between the cross language.

关 键 词:类型学 

分 类 号:H146.2[语言文字—汉语]

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