| “动结式”是指动词带表现成果的补语构成的句法构造。本文以格语法和管约论为指点，重点剖析了动结式可以进入的语义框架和动结式底层论旨构造和表层论元构造的配位规矩，并以此为基本商量了包括动结式的几类典范句式可以或许成为正当句的前提。 重要内容有1。 剖析动结式可以进入的语义框架，依据组成每类句式底层命题构造的差别和补语 语义指向的分歧，把动结式可以进入的语义框架归结为五品种型。2。 包括动补构造的句式同处理式、话题构造、受事主语句、重动句在表层上可以互相 变换，但这类变换是须要必定前提的。本文借助以往学者的研究结果对这些转换条 件停止了归纳综合和总结。3。 进一步剖析了动结式表层论元构造和深层论旨构造的配位规矩，法语论文网站，法语论文范文，依据述语谓词和补 语谓词的主体论元能否同指将动结式分为两年夜类，表“评价”的动结式零丁被划分 为一类。4。 针对动结式在把字句和重动句中的散布存在互补纪律的景象，用前文总结出来的配 位规矩停止剖析和验证，注解这类“互补”景象面前隐蔽的真正动因仍在于这类配 位纪律。 Abstract: VRC is a syntactic structure composed of verbs with performance results complement. The case grammar and tube about on as a guide, focusing on analysis of the resultative construction can enter the semantic framework and the resultative construction underlying thematic structure and surface on element structure with a rules, and taking the opportunity to discuss a resultative construction of several typical sentence may be a prerequisite for proper sentences. Important content is 1. Analysis of resultatives can enter the semantic framework, according to the composition of each sentence the underlying structure proposition difference and complement semantic orientation differences, the VRC can enter the semantic framework boils down to five types. 2. Including the verb complement structure of the sentence processing, topic structure, patient as the subject sentence, verb sentence in the surface can be transformed into each other, but this kind of transformation is needs the necessary conditions. In this paper, the results of previous studies on the conversion of these pieces of the summary and summary of the summary. 3. Further analysis of the resultative construction surface on element structure and deep thematic structure with a rule, according to whether predicate and complement the body language of the predicate argument with refers to the resultative construction is divided into two of the eve of the class, table animal and that are in the resultant Lingding is classified as a class. 4. The verb in the sentence and the verb in the sentence spread there is a complementary discipline scene, summed up the above mentioned coordination rules stop analysis and verification, such annotations "complementary" hidden scene in front of the real reason is this kind of coordination discipline. 目录: 中文摘要 3-4 英文摘要 4 目 录 5-6 引 言 6-8 1、动结式可以进入的语义框架 8-14 2、包含动补结构的不同句式在表层上的变换 14-18 3、动结式论旨结构和论元结构的配位规则 18-30 4、动补结构在把字句与重动句中的分布 30-33 结 语 33-34 参考文献 34-35 |
