法国中尉的女人的原型解读[法语论文]

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法国中尉的女人是约翰.福尔斯的代表作。这部小说自问世以来,以厥后古代性的奇特构造,存在主义的主题,特别是对谜普通的女主人公萨拉的抽象塑造等遭到国际外评论界的普遍存眷。“萨拉是谁?”作者在小说中问道。她困惑了每小我,包含作者自己。她是.一个腐化的女性,一个引诱者,一个精力病人,一个寻求自在的新女性,照样一小我性退化的理论者、摸索者、就义者?本文拟从原型批驳的角度剖析萨拉这一抽象。经由过程找出这一人物抽象中隐蔽的多个原型,提醒了萨拉从莱姆镇的腐化女人到新女性的自我完成的进程。同时,法国中尉的女人也是一部具有激烈的存在主义颜色的小说。本文经由过程剖析,以为萨拉身上表现了萨特的存在主义自在精力和自在选择。萨拉追求自在,完成自我的途径从两个方面以隐喻的措施表现:一是经由过程对自我抽象的选择;二是对行为的选择。本文由五部门组成。第一部门引见了本文选题的意义,并对国际外相干研究停止了述评。第二部门论述了本文借用的原型批驳实际的相干实际。原型是一种典范的或反复涌现的意象,它发生于个人有意识。在文学批驳理论中,原型批驳实际找出并剖析著作中重复涌现的意象、构造某人物的原型,从而更深入地舆解著作,掌握著作的实质。第三部是人物抽象塑造的原型剖析,由两节构成。第一节,夏娃原型:莱姆镇的萨拉是一个腐化的夏娃的抽象,法语论文题目,也有着夏娃普通激烈的自我认识,是以遭到镇上的人们的排挤;第二节,撒旦原型:与社会权势的抗争中,法语毕业论文,萨拉表示出了撒旦式的起义和不平;撒旦原型提醒了萨拉对查尔斯的把持和引诱:萨拉以撒旦式的引诱,精心谋划,不只获得了查尔斯的恋爱,并且一步一步使得查尔斯步本身的后尘,从而也走上追求自我存在的意义的途径。第四部门共分两节,由两个意象的原型构成。第一节,替罪羊原型:萨拉被雇主解雇,被大夫诊断为精力病,被莱姆镇驱赶,成为替罪羊抽象。但是,这不是真实的驱赶,而是萨拉的自我流放,由于萨拉成心将本身的行迹裸露给雇主的管家,才被辞退,掉去了生涯的起源,但使她获得查尔斯的赞助分开了莱姆镇。

Abstract:

The French Lieutenant's woman is Fowles John's masterpiece. Since the advent of the novel, to faint after ancient peculiar structure, the theme of existentialism, especially the extensive concern of the international and foreign critics by the regular puzzle heroine Sarah abstract shape. "Who is Sara?" The writer asked in the novel. She confused everyone, including the author himself. She is. A corrupted women, a lure, a mental patient, a quest for freedom of the new woman, still a small degradation of the theory, groping, victim? This paper from the perspective of prototype criticism that Sara is an abstract. Through the process of identify the character abstraction hides the multiple prototype, reminded Sarah from Lyme corruption woman to a new woman self completion process. At the same time, "the French Lieutenant's Woman" is also one has the intense existentialism color novel. In this paper, through the process of analysis, that Sara Sutter's existential freedom and freedom of choice. Sara's pursuit of freedom, the way to complete the self from two aspects to the performance of the metaphor: first, through the process of self Abstract choice; two is the choice of behavior. This paper is composed of five parts. The first section introduces the significance of this topic, and the international and international research on the review of the review. This paper discusses the second sector borrowing the actual coherent actual prototype criticism. A prototype is a model or recurrent image, which occurs in a person's conscious mind. In the literary criticism theory, prototype criticism actually figure out and analysis works in the repeated emergence of imagery, structure the prototype of a character, to more deeply understand works, master works of nature. The third part is the archetypal analysis of the characters of the characters, which is composed of two parts. Section 1, the archetype of Eve: Lyme Sarah is a corruption of the eve of abstraction, also has the eve ordinary keen self-awareness, is being crowded out of the people in the town; the second section, Satan archetype: struggle and social power, Sarah said the Satan of justice and injustice; Satan archetype remind the Sarah to Charles control and lure: Sarah to the allure of the satanic, careful planning, not only has obtained Charles love and a step by step the Charles B footsteps, to embark on the pursuit of the meaning of self existence way. The fourth sector is divided into two sections, which is composed of two images. First section, scapegoat archetype: Sarah was employer fired, was the doctor diagnosis for mental disease, Lyme town drive, abstract become a scapegoat. But this is not true of the drive, but Sarah's self imposed exile, because Sarah will mean the whereabouts exposed to the employer's housekeeper, was dismissed, fell to the origin of life, but she was Charles sponsorship separated Lyme town.

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