| 法国中尉的女人面世以来,评论家们对这部小说做出了各类各样的评论,重要集中在四个方面：后古代叙事艺术研究,精力剖析学批驳,存在主义的解读和人物抽象剖析。固然这些研究获得了严重结果,却也有缺乏的地方。好比从叙事学的角度剖析这部小说,年夜多评论也是过于存眷法的后经典叙事中的元小说性质,即分歧于传统实际主义小说的叙事技能,疏忽了从经典叙事学角度对这部小说的商量。作为弥补这项研究空白的测验考试,本文将从经典叙事和后经典相联合的角度对法的叙事艺术和技能停止阐述。本文旨在经由过程经典叙事构造的研究发掘出躲藏在文本内的后经典叙事的内容,好比视角的随意率性转换,论述者论述中的本真与戏仿,论述条理中论述者层的元小说性质等。这些研究较好的把经典叙事和后经典叙事联合起来,在经典叙事学实际剖析进程中包括了后经典叙事的实际,目标是经由过程文本的构造剖析提醒作者的写作意图,批评维多利亚时期的虚假和保守,可以或许更周全的对这部小说主题停止阐释。论文共分为五章：绪论分为三部门。第一部门是对法国中尉的女人这部小说的作者的简略引见；第二部门引见小讨情节及综述这部小说的研究现状；第三部门引见叙事学的鼓起和成长,经典叙事学和后经典叙事学的关系。聚焦和视角转换也由两部门组成。第一部门引见零聚焦、内聚焦和外聚焦从分歧的角度和层面展示了维多利亚时代的守旧和虚假；第二部门具体剖析小说中第一人称、第二人称和第三人称视角的赓续变换和对小说主题的提醒。论述者的功效分为论述功效和评论功效,论述功效经由过程睁开商量文本的本真与戏仿写作技能,对维多利亚时期的传统停止点评；同时论述者经由过程评论功效为所欲为的嘲弄了谁人时期的守旧和虚假。接着是论述的三个条理。第一部门是第一个论述层,论述者站在二十世纪的立场上讲述故事,组成了元小说的写作手段；第二个论述层是产生在维多利亚时期的恋爱故事；第三部门是每章开端前的序文片段组成的不持续的故事,它们是第三论述层,对每章的故事都有暗示的功效。最初,对整篇论文停止总结,重申重要论点,再次强调对维多利亚时期和社会对人们思惟的禁锢和对人们思惟保守虚假的批评。 Abstract: Since the publication of the French Lieutenant's woman, critics of the novel has made various comments, important concentrated in four aspects: ancient narrative art research, energy analysis of academic criticism, Existential Interpretation and characters in the image analysis. Although these studies have been serious results, but there is also a lack of place. Analysis of the novel like from the narrative point of view, mostly comments too deposit dependents, "law" of the post classical narrative meta novel properties, i.e., differences in traditional realism novels narrative skills, to the neglect of the from the classical narrative theory of the novel to discuss. As to make up for this research blank test, this article will be from the classical narrative and the classic combination of the angle of the "law" of the narrative art and skills to stop. The aim of this paper is to through the process of classical narrative structure research to explore the hidden in the text of the post classical narrative content, like from the perspective of the random whims and conversion, arguer discusses the essence and parody, logic argumentation discusses their layer of meta novel properties. These studies better the classical narrative and post classical narrative together. In classical narrative theory analysis process includes after classical narrative of the actual, the goal is through the process of text structure analysis to remind the author's writing intention and criticized Victorian false and conservative, may be more comprehensive to the theme of the novel stop interpretation. This paper is divided into five chapters: the introduction is divided into three parts. The first part is a brief introduction of the author of the novel the French Lieutenant's woman; the second part introduce small please plot and review the novel research present situation; narrative of the introduction of the third sector arisen and growth, classical narratology and postclassical narratology. Focus and perspective conversion also consists of two sectors. The first part introduces zero focus, focus and focus from different angles and levels show the conservative Victorian and false; the second sector specific analysis of the novel the first person, the second person and the third person perspective transform ceaselessly and remind the theme of the novel. Discusses the effect points to discuss the efficacy and comment effect, discusses the effect through the process open to discuss the text of the authentic and parody of writing skills and of the Victorian tradition stop comment; also discussed via the process of effect pleases a mockery of the people who keep old and false. And then the three levels of discourse. The first part is the first exposition layer, discusses the position of the twentieth century story composed of meta fiction writing skills; the second paper layer is produced in the Victorian love story; the third sector is continuing story before the beginning of each chapter preface fragment is composed of, they are discusses the third layer, has hinted that the efficacy of each chapter of the story. At first, the whole thesis is summarized, and the important point of this thesis is to reiterate the important point of the whole thesis, and emphasize again on the people's thinking of the Vitoria period and the society and the criticism of the people's thinking. 目录: |
