本文力争提醒马歇尔筹划对法国战后以古代化情势睁开的重建筹划的伟大推进感化和对法国的深层作用。环绕这一主题,除劝导言和结语,全文分四章睁开。第一章我们起首回想了法国的古代化(经济古代化)过程。连续、渐进、安稳是法国工业和经济成长的特色。法国在20世纪20年月曾有太短暂的工业中兴。跟着1929年经济危机的迸发,法国经济开端萧条、疲软,停止不前。二战使得停止多年的古代化中止了。第二章论述了战后法国重建时人们对古代化的思虑和摸索。国际上,法国介入战后国际经济次序的构建,同意布雷顿丛林系统。国际,法国人尽力摸索古代化的途径。各类筹划次序递次归纳。终究在1945年秋会聚成莫内筹划。第三章重要阐述了马歇尔筹划在法国的实行和其对古代化的伟大推进感化。第四章概述了马歇尔筹划在法国的实行不只推进了法国古代化的起步,并且深深作用了法国的经济、政治、交际乃至文明。马歇尔筹划增进了法国经济筹划化的构成,推进西欧走上结合之路,迫使法国周全倒向美国,法国社会的美国化偏向日趋增强。总之,法语论文,马歇尔筹划对法国古代化的推进感化无能否认,马歇尔筹划抢救了莫内筹划。但同时,法国为此在经济、政治、交际等方面支付了繁重的价值。从这一角度来讲,法语论文题目,马歇尔筹划在法国的实行是不完善的,是有争议的。 Abstract: This article try to remind the Marshall Plan of Postwar France to ancient of situation open reconstruction planning of great role in promoting and deep influence on the French. Around this topic, in addition to the introduction and conclusion, the full text is divided into four chapters to open. In the first chapter, we first recall the process of ancient Chinese (economic). Continuous, gradual, stable is the French industrial and economic growth characteristics. France in twentieth Century 20 years had too short of the industrial resurgence. Following the outbreak of the economic crisis in 1929, the French economy began to slump, weak, stop not before. The end of World War II stopped many years of ancient times. The second chapter discusses the thinking and exploration of the ancient times in the reconstruction of the French after the war. Internationally, the French intervention in the construction of the international economic order, agreed to the Bretton Woods system. International, the French try to explore the way of ancient. All kinds of planning order recursive induction. After all, in the autumn of 1945 will become Monet planning. The third chapter describes the implementation of the Marshall plan in France and its impact on the great advance of ancient. Chapter four summarizes the Marshall Plan in France practice will not only promote the start of ancient in France, and deeply influenced the French economic, political, social and cultural. Marshall plan to promote the French economy planning of, go with Western Europe to promote, forced the French comprehensive backward to the United States, the French Society of American bias increases with each passing day. In short, Marshall denied the French modern planning to promote the role of the incompetence of Marshall Monet rescue planning planning. But at the same time, France in the economic, political, social and other aspects of the heavy payment of the value. From this point of view, the implementation of the Marshall plan in France is not perfect, is controversial. 目录: 中文摘要 4-5 英文摘要 5 导言 7-13 第一章 法国现代化进程回顾 13-24 第一节 法国工业革命 14-18 第二节 20世纪20年代法国工业的繁荣 18-20 第三节 二战前法国现代化存在的问题 20-24 第二章 二战后法国对现代化问题的思考和研讨 24-33 第一节 法国参与战后国际经济秩序的构建 24-27 第二节 莫内计划的形成 27-33 第三章 马歇尔计划在法国的实施及其意义 33-51 第一节 从莫内计划到马歇尔计划 33-39 第二节 接受马歇尔计划 39-43 第三节 马歇尔计划在法国的实施 43-47 第四节 马歇尔计划对法国现代化的意义 47-51 第四章 马歇尔计划对法国的深层作用 51-63 第一节 促进法国经济计划化的形成 51-53 第二节 推动法国走上西欧联合之路 53-57 第三节 马歇尔计划对法国政治外交的作用 57-60 第四节 法国社会的美国化倾向加强 60-63 结语 63-65 参考文献 65-69 后记 69-70 |