沙龙是17一18世纪风行于西欧下流社会,法语论文,评论辩论有关文学、恋爱、艺术等话题的文雅社交场合。普通环绕着一个女主人睁开,用说话的措施交换意见和不雅点,以法国沙龙最为典范。是以,本文以法国沙龙为例,研究法国17—18世纪沙龙文明与文学的联系关系。后人有关沙龙的研究多集中在文明史的角度,有关沙龙同文学详细接洽的研究其实不多。本文在把沙龙作为文明景象研究的基本上,侧重研究沙龙对17—18世纪文学的作用,从而阐释沙龙对全部文学史的推进感化。本篇论文重要包括引言、沙龙:近代东方一种新兴文明景象、沙龙对东方近代东方文学的作用、东方沙龙与中国文人雅集之比拟、结语五个部门。一方面,经由过程对沙龙文明的渊源和特色演化的剖析,来商量沙龙在东方文明成长进程中所构成的奇特文明意义,指出沙龙隆盛于法国的缘由,是其时法国国王对王权的限制和法国社会中绝对宽松的社会情况和法国贵族女性政治位置的进步等多种身分综协影响的成果。另外一方面,经由过程对沙龙对17—18世纪东方文学的作用来论证沙龙在东方文学史上的主要感化,详细剖析对17世纪的古典主义文学和18世纪的发蒙主义文学在内容和情势上的作用,法语论文范文,强调沙龙在17—18世纪的文学成长中具有主要感化。同时,为了使我们更好的熟悉和懂得沙龙这类东方的社交场合,笔者拔取了与其在情势和内在上具有类似的地方的中国文人雅集停止比拟和剖析,提出东方沙龙与中国文人雅集文学作用差别的缘由在于中国文人“士”的身份,是中国文人身上那种宏扬道统、明道救世的任务感与品德感决议着他们对文人雅集依靠着必定的目标,而东方沙龙的介入者更多的是为了文学自己。 Abstract: Salon is the 17 one in eighteenth Century popular in Western Europe, the debate about literature, love, art and other topics of polite social occasions. Surrounded by a woman who is open, with the method of talking to exchange views and indecent point, the French Salon is the most model. In this paper, taking the French Salon as an example, this paper studies the relationship between culture and literature of the French 17 - eighteenth Century. Later, the discussion about Sharon more concentrated in the perspective of cultural history, the salon with the literature on the detailed discussion is not much. In this paper, the salon as a cultural scene of the study, focusing on the impact of the salon on the 17 - eighteenth Century literature, so as to explain the influence of Sharon on the history of literature to promote the role of. This thesis includes introduction, Sharon: effects of modern Oriental emerging as a cultural phenomenon, salon of Oriental modern oriental literature and Oriental salon and Chinese literati gathering analogy, the conclusion of five department. On the one hand, through the process of salon civilization origins and characteristics of the evolution of the analysis, to discuss the salon in Oriental civilization in the growing process of a peculiar cultural meaning. It is pointed out that the salon Longsheng why France is achievement in the meantime king of France restrictions of the monarchy and the French Society absolutely loose social situation and the French aristocratic women political position the progress of many factors comprehensive cooperation. On the other hand, through the process of salon on 17, 18 Century Oriental literature influence to demonstrate the salon in the history of Oriental Literature's important role, a detailed analysis of classical literature in the 17th century and the 18th century Enlightenment Literature in the contents and forms of the effect of, emphasizing the salon in the 17th - 18th century literature development has main effect. At the same time, in order to enable us to better know and are familiar with the salons of oriental social occasions, the author chose and on the situation and the inherent with similar local Chinese literati gathering to carry on the comparison and analysis, put forward Oriental salon and Chinese literati gatherings of literary influence difference by is the identity of the Chinese literati "Scholar", is Chinese literati that Hongyang Confucian orthodoxy, Ming salvation mission sense and moral sense resolution with them on the literati gathering rely on a certain target, and Oriental salon involved more is to literature itself. 目录: 中文摘要 4-5 ABSTRACT 5-6 引言 8-10 一、沙龙:近代西方一种新兴文化现象 10-18 (一)沙龙的文化渊源 10-14 (二)沙龙文化的特点和流程 14-18 二、沙龙对近代西方文学的作用 18-30 (一)沙龙对古典主义文学的作用 19-25 (二)沙龙对启蒙主义文学的作用 25-30 三、西方沙龙与中国文人雅集之比较 30-37 (一)西方沙龙与中国文人雅集文学作用相似之处 31-33 (二)西方沙龙与中国文人雅集文学作用的异同及原因 33-37 结语 37-38 参考文献 38-40 致谢 40 |