| 从中世纪开端，饱受战斗之苦的欧洲人就一向都等待过战争的生涯。但是二十世纪里的两次世界年夜战又给他们增加了苦楚的回想。在第二次世界年夜战以后的五十年月，战争终究成为能够。一九五一年西欧六国签订合同树立了欧洲煤钢联盟，欧洲一体化之路终究迈出了第一步。欧洲配合体经由过程一部部国际合同的签署，赓续地完美，而且在1973年、1981年、1986年、1995年和2004年停止了五次扩展，法语论文题目，成员国由最后的六个增长到现在的二十五个。然则今朝欧盟的运转机制曾经不克不及知足将来扩展甚至欧盟进一步成长的须要。欧洲须要一步简略且有威望的司法。所以担任为欧洲制订第一步宪法的制宪委员会于2000年正式成立。2003年欧盟宪法合同制订完成，并于2004年由欧盟成员国领袖签订期待经由过程。这部旨在改造欧盟机制，增长欧盟效力、通明度和平易近主的欧盟宪法合同从2005年1月1日起进入各成员国的同意法式，各成员国经由过程的措施或为议会表决或为全名公决，该合同只要被全部成员国全部经由过程后能力正式失效。虽然这部司法对欧洲来讲异常主要，然则它照样在法国2005年的全平易近公决中被法国人否决。法国人谢绝欧盟宪法的缘由是多方面的。起首这部司法篇幅太长，同时他的两重特征也让它变得难以懂得。第二，法国人关怀的是本身的社会保证能否受损，但欧盟宪法合同一向强调市场、自在竞争等，在社会保证方面的办法少之又少，法国人对此甚为掉望，所以它遭到了法国人的质疑和抵抗。同时，今朝法国曾经让渡了很多权利给欧盟，法国人担忧欧盟宪法的实行会让法国让渡更多的权利，这会让法国特征进一步减弱。第三，法国经济低迷，掉业率居高不下，平易近众非常不满，所以他们对没有在安慰经济增加，进步经济竞争力，下降成员国的掉业率着墨更多的欧盟宪法合同持疑惑立场。第四，因为某些法国政客为了进步本身的支撑率，博得2007年总统选举，法语论文，他们煽动法国人否决这部宪法合同。法国人的不满情感被运用也是一方面缘由。最初希拉克小我对欧盟宪法合同经由过程措施的选择也对经由过程的成果发生了主要的作用。 Abstract: In the middle of the middle ages, the Europeans who had been fighting the war had been waiting for the war. But in twentieth Century the two World War and to give them added back pain. In the Second World War fifty years later, the war could eventually become. In 1951 signed a contract to set up six Western European Coal and Steel Union, European integration road after the first step. With the European body through the process a portion of the contract signed, ceaseless and perfect, but also in 1973, 1981, 1986, 1995 and 2004 to stop the expansion, Member States by the last six growth to 25 now. But the current operation mechanism of the EU has been unable to meet the future needs of the future expansion of the EU and even the further growth of the eu. Europe needs a simple and authoritative judiciary. So as to make the first step in the European Constitutional Convention Committee was formally established in 2000. 2003, the European Union constitution contract was completed, and in 2004 by the European Union Member States signed the expected pass. It aims at reforming the EU mechanism, increase the efficiency, transparency and plain near the Lord of the EU constitution contract "from January 1, 2005 into Member States agreed to French, each member through the process or for a parliamentary vote or referendum, the contract as long as all member country all through the process capacity officially expired. Although the Ministry of justice in Europe in terms of abnormal. However, it still in France in 2005 the referendum is the French veto. The reason why the French refused the EU constitution is various. First, this justice is too long, and his double character makes it difficult to understand. Second, the French people care about their own social security can be damaged, but the EU constitutional contract has always stressed that the market, free competition, in terms of social security measures to be few, the French people are very disappointed, so it has been questioned and resisted the french. At the same time, France has delivered a lot of rights to the European Union, the French people worried about the implementation of the EU constitution will allow the French to transfer more rights, which will further weaken the French character. Third, the French economic downturn, unemployment is high and peoples is very dissatisfied, so they are of no in comfort economic increase and improve the economic competitiveness, down members off the industry rate of inking more of the EU constitution contract "doubts positions. Fourth, because some French politicians in order to improve their support rate, won the 2007 presidential election, they incite the French to veto this constitutional contract. The French people's dissatisfaction is also a reason for the application of emotion. At first, Chirac's choice of the EU constitution contract through the process also had a major impact on the outcome of the process. 目录: |
