德国法国在对我国光伏产品“双反”中态度不同的原因及我国应对对策(2)[法语论文]

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July 2012, Solarworld is the representative of the EU PV enterprises to the European Commission formally submitted to the Chinese PV products anti-dumping investigation of the request. Thus following the United States on China's photovoltaic belongings stop "double reverse" after, the EU has also opened a China PV belongings "double reverse the end of. In the double reverse process, Germany pioneered the first proposal for the Chinese PV products, anti marketing, and the French way forward to the EU's anti marketing request, but once the anti marketing request is received and put into practice, Germany's position has changed, the support of China's photovoltaic products used to counter sales, and become a veto against China's use of anti-dumping measures, such as Germany and France's position has changed and the difference. This kind of excitation Germany's position change reason is what is worthy of our discussion, and I Guoguang volt belongings is "dual" reason and future development strategy is worth to discuss. First of all, the article analyzes the effect of our commercial anti-dumping brought, summed up four kinds of commercial effect (commercial damage effect, commercial steering effect, effect and restraint effect of commercial business migration), the connotation of mechanism of these four kinds of commercial effect stop reminder, after the four commercial effect analysis, we put forward the assumption of the expected results: Germany's position change is due to the use of anti-dumping measures to the commercial damage effect and commercial restraint effect is obvious, and its effect on business to the consequences of the negative effects, so Germany not based on their own benefits, change before, try to persuade other countries rejected the EU anti-dumping measures to China by. For France, its commercial damage effect and commercial restraint effect are not obvious, on the commercial steering response is concerned, the impact of the consequences are positive, so the French from beginning to end has been held in favor of the banner. Which explain the results of a, the so-called anti-dumping, out in the end that it was not what are widely axiom, market justice to speak, when beneficial to itself, to accuse others, once to oneself disadvantageous, they can change their position. Secondly, this paper use photovoltaic products as the final product was studied, in order to make the data more accurate, the result of the monthly data of 2011--2013 8 HS customs code of products, products include HS85013200.HS85013300.HS85013400.HS85016120. HS85016180.HS85016200.HS85016300.HS85016400.HS85414090. in touch through training before the first application of chart analysis method and comparative analysis method to stop anti commercial effect promoting the intuitive analysis of commercial damage effect analysis when compared with similar products (HS code 85061011, 85063000, 85065010, 85065030) of the export volume change on business transfer effect in the exports of Japan, the United States and India in the change of research on commercial restraint the most important effect when raw materials selected photovoltaic solar cell polycrystalline silicon ( HS encoding 280461900) to stop the discussion, to stop the experience of the supply of a relatively comprehensive summary of induction, is the foundation of the experience. Again, the article in the icon analysis, comparative analysis of the basic, establish the anti marketing business effect model, formally to assume stop experience, experience the results show: (1) for Germany, the use of anti marketing commercial damage effect and commercial restraint effect, and the effect of the commercial turn effect is negative, this with our previous hypothesis. (2) in France, the commercial damage effect and the commercial restraint effect are not obvious, and the anti - selling of commercial turn effect except India, the United States and Japan 's commercial steering effect is obvious. So we can that Germany's position change cause complete is based on their own benefits, and the point of view of the start, the so-called anti-dumping, out in the end that it was not what are widely axiom, the integrity of the market to speak, when beneficial to itself and to the accusations, once to oneself disadvantageous, they can change their position. This article analyzes the reason of existence at first, I have photovoltaic performance and the EU anti-dumping. China's photovoltaic belongings by local authorities too much helped, lacks the capitalists when the innovation power and authigenic to improve and the lack of demand, the serious attachment foreign market, the two ends of the in external circumstances changes easily attacked, but to attack was put out of the. And the reason for encounter anti-dumping, chapeau is due to our country about photovoltaic possessions on the eve of the force arm, all forms of subsidies makes the price of the product of our country serious below the price in the international market, once again, is due to the European debt crisis makes the European Union industry affected by the growth of the industry by the financial implications, heavy predicament; again is for the cover of the new strategic capital, in the eve of the global situation, new power is the competitiveness of a country. In view of the above results in this paper from the perspective of government, enterprises and industry put forward the policy recommendations of the response to the authorities: (

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