我国作为成长中国度,正处于疾速城市化阶段,城市在赓续扩大,也在赓续地以新面孔展示活着人眼前。在城市赓续变迁的庞杂进程中,寻求经济好处成为勿庸置疑的目的。但经济成长的同时,也应存眷社会好处。为改良息争决某些经济和社会好处的抵触,法语论文,国度出台了各个层面的政策,详细到城市的物资层面,与住房相干的政策成为保证和保护社会好处处理社会成绩的有用门路。从80年月起,法国为了抵抗城市中社会与经济好处的抵触,处理社会成绩,提出并采用了“社会混杂”的战略。为了贯彻这一战略并完成这个目的,法国异样从住房和栖身政策动手,将这一目的同与国民生涯亲密相干的栖身成绩接洽起来,在城市更新的进程用这些政策停止干涉,以包管“社会混杂”。为了赐与这些街区新的活气,当局对其实行城市更新的办法,但在此进程中更轻易涌现社会成绩,例如“名流化”和久长不衰的社会隔离成绩,是以这类地域是住房和栖身政策深刻的重点。本论文以法国里昂市维斯街区的城市更新中的住房和栖身政策为研究对象,剖析这些政策的实行后果及优缺陷,并对我国的住房供给系统及更新改革中的住房政策停止评析。在此基本上,总结出我国在经由过程住房处理社会成绩中存在的一些缺乏,并以法国的经历作为自创,提出一些改良建议和须要留意的成绩,包含加强住房政策的可操作性,丰硕住房政策的内容;在住房改革进程中吸纳出租衡宇,将其作为对廉租房和经济实用房的无力弥补对低支出群体供给住房补贴,完美住房财务轨制;将以完成住房政策为目的的行为进程法制化,完美住房范畴的司法系统。文章共分为六个章节。第一章为引言,剖析研究的配景和意义,提出研究的对象和内容第二章是作为对法国社会成绩和社会混杂政策的综述,法语论文,为文章供给常识配景;第三章重要是对住房和栖身政策汗青和年夜里昂地域的栖身处所筹划停止概述;第四章将存眷点放在维斯街区的住房和栖身政策;第五章则是针对我国的现实情形;最初一章为结论部门,对本次研究停止总结,提出焦点的结论研究的缺乏和后续研究建议。 Abstract: Our country as a developing country, is in the stage of rapid urbanization, urban to expand ceaselessly, in ceaselessly with new faces show alive in front of people. In the process of complex changes in the city continue to seek economic benefits, become the undisputed objective. But economic growth at the same time, should also pay close attention to social benefits. For improved the dispute resolution of certain economic and social benefits conflict, the country has issued the policy at all levels, the details of the material level of the city, and housing related policy become the guarantee and protect social benefit processing useful opportunities for achievement in social. From 80 onwards, the French in order to fight against the city's social and economic benefits of conflict, deal with social problems, put forward and adopted the "social mixed" strategy. In order to implement this strategy and to achieve this goal, similarly, France from the housing and shelter policies begin, the purpose and national career close coherent live performance together with, in the process of urban renewal with these policies stop interfering. To ensure that the "social mix. In order to give these neighborhoods of new vitality, authorities on the implementation of urban renewal, but in this process more easy to appear social problems, for example "celebrities" and long lasting social isolation performance is in this district is the housing and shelter policies deep focus. This thesis to Lyon, France Vaise Quartier of urban renewal in the housing and shelter policy as the research object, analysis of consequences and the advantages and disadvantages of these policies, and the housing policy in the reform of China's housing supply system and update the stop analysis. This basically, summarizes the existed through housing processes dealing with social issues in China some deficiency, and to the French experience as their own, put forward some suggestions for improvement and the need to pay attention to results, include strengthening of housing policy can operation, content rich housing policy; in the process of the reform of the housing to absorb rental Heng Yu, as the inability of low-cost housing and affordable housing for the low-income groups in housing subsidies, perfect housing financial system; to complete the housing policy for the purpose of process behavior legalization, perfect housing category of our law system. This article is divided into six chapters. The first chapter is the introduction, analyzes the background and significance of the research for proposed research object and content of the second chapter is as on French social achievement and social confounding policy review, for the supply of knowledge background; chapter three important is for housing and shelter policy history and the eve of the Lyon region living district planning overview; the fourth chapter will keep dependents on Wes block housing and shelter policies; the fifth chapter is according to the realities of our country; the first chapter conclusion. On the research summary, and puts forward the focus of the conclusion of the study and the lack of follow-up study discussion of the proposed. 目录: |