文化视角下社会保障制度对劳动关系的作用机制探讨一法国模式的新审视与中国[法语论文]

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本论文重点存眷社会保证轨制对休息关系的作用机制研究。为何每一个社会对任务的价值和意义抱有分歧的意见?社会保证轨制对休息关系有着如何的感化?以甚么样的措施感化?经由过程平易近族志式的研究,本文商量了社会保证轨制树立和运转的措施,在社会保证轨制作用下的中国法国任务价值不雅的异同。经由过程访谈查询拜访的措施证实,社会保证轨制在必定水平上作用了休息关系,或许说一种对任务的不雅念和希冀,详细的说是一种被内活泼机或外活泼机作用下的职业精力和择业价值尺度。现实上,社会保证构造可以对休息关系发生积极的感化,特殊是在轨制设计顺应平易近族文明的前提下,反过去,假如轨制设置疏忽了文明变量,休息关系会涌现和睦谐的状况。法国的社会保证轨制虽然碰到财务赤字等方面的危机,却依然持续有用运转。法国的社会保证轨制不只供给了福利程度高、笼罩面广的保证政策,并且还经由过程行业化的社会保证轨制树立了一种职业精力,这有益于增强社会的经济活气和竞争力。中国的社会保证轨制处于重构的症结时代,树立同一化和均一化的社保系统是改造的重要偏向。但是,恰是这类同一化的改造偏向减轻了行业差距,特殊是行业的社会承认的差别,对行业诉求异性的疏忽是招致不公正的重要缘由。在中国文明里,互惠准绳或许说互相义务是休息关系的焦点要素。互惠是由休息者和国度配合‘建构和完成的。但是,中国的休息者领会到的更多的是一种不公正感,也就是国度角度的互相义务的缺位。这类感知招致了职业品级分化严重,金钱至上,内活泼机软弱等一系列成绩。20世纪50年月树立的社保轨制在改造的进程中慢慢趋势构成了一种对象化的任务价值不雅。这类价值不雅极端违反了互惠准绳。中国现行的社会保证轨制表示为公事员群体和非公事员群体,正式工和非正式工,国有公司和私营公司的南北极化构造。在这类配景下,良性互惠转化成了恶性互惠,从而招致内生任务念头被弱化的现状。经由过程实证研究,法语论文网站,我们得出受访者对社保轨制的行业化抱有很年夜希冀,经由过程具有针对性的社会保证轨制,法语论文题目,每一个职业得以看到国度层面的社会报答,树立起属于这个职业的职业精力和自我认同。中国社会保证轨制的改造在斟酌经济成长程度、政治认识形状的同时,应该加倍存眷社会保证轨制的文明功效,如许有助于树立休息者的职业认同感,从而增进协调休息关系的成长。

Abstract:

This thesis focuses on the study of the influence mechanism of social security system on the relationship between rest and rest. Why do each of the community have different views on the value and significance of the task? Social guarantee system to have a rest relation to have what effect? What kind of method effect? Through the process of plain near the ethnographic style of research, this paper discuss the social assurance rail system up and running method, ensure rail system under the influence of China and France task value differences in society. Through the process of interview survey method confirmed that social security rail system in a certain level affected the rest, or a task of indecent thoughts and hopes with is a is lively machine or lively and machine under the influence of professionalism and career value scale. Reality, social security structure can produce positive effect on labor relations and special system conform to the design of ethnic civilization under the premise, against the past, if rail system settings neglect civilization variable labor relations, will emerge harmony harmonious status. The French social security system, although the financial deficit and other aspects of the crisis hit, but still continued to operate effectively. French social assurance rail system not only provides a high degree of welfare, shrouded in a wide range of guarantee policy, and also through the process of industry of society guarantee rail system set up a professional spirit, which is beneficial to enhance the social economic vitality and competitiveness. China's social guarantee rail system is the crux of the reconstruction era, set the same and homogenization of the social security system is the transformation of an important bias. But it is homologous to the transformation of the bias to reduce the gap between the industry, especially the industry society to recognize the difference, to the demands of the industry specific negligence is to bring about an important reason for the unjust. In Chinese civilization, the principle of reciprocity may be that mutual obligation is the focus of the rest of the relationship between the elements of the relationship. Reciprocity is built and completed by the rest and the state. But China's rest appreciate more is a sense of injustice, is country angle each other obligations of absence. This kind of perception from occupation grade differentiation serious, money, lively and a series of achievements of soft machine. The social security system set up in twentieth Century 50 years in the process of transforming the trend slowly formed a kind of object oriented task values. The value of this kind of value of the extreme violation of the principle of reciprocity. China's current social guarantee express the rail system for the official member of the group and non official member of the group, formal and informal workers, state-owned enterprises and private enterprises, the North-South polarization structure. In this kind of background, benign reciprocity into malignant reciprocity, thus leading to endogenous thought weakened the status of the task. Through empirical research, we come to the conclusion that respondents to the rail system of social security industry holds very big hope, through the process with guaranteed rail system for social and each job can be seen at the national level, to repay the society. And set up belongs to the profession of professional spirit and self identification. Chinese society guarantee that transformation of the rail system in considering economic growth, political awareness shape at the same time, it should be double deposit dependents social ensure efficacy of rail system civilization, such is helpful to establish a professional identity, and promote the growth of the rest of the coordination of the relationship.

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