| 摘要:（摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，俄语论文范文，下载原文正常，内容请直接查看目录。） 19、20世纪的俄国文学是全部社会精力生涯的中间。文学与其创作者,俄国常识份子之间的关系老是互相依存互为基本：一方面来讲,俄国的常识份子发明其实不断丰硕着奇特的俄国文学,而从另外一方面看来,俄国文学同时也是常识份子的“摇篮”和“卵翼所”。俄国的常识份子因为独裁体系体例的重压而不能不阔别政治,然则他们却从未停滞对社会实际和自我的思虑与反思。继续自普希金、拉吉舍夫、别林斯基等前辈的激烈社会义务感和阔别政治生涯的实际使得常识份子转而用深入而又丰硕的著作来表达本身对社会成绩的关心和思虑。常识份子的这类关心和思虑,起首表现在他们所塑造的充斥爱国主义与人性精力,勇于对抗不公平的社会次序而且保持自在思惟的人物抽象中。本文中,笔者试图剖析作为俄国文明奇特景象的常识份子阶级,比拟十月反动后涌现的以《克里姆·萨姆金的平生》、《年夜师与玛格丽特》、《日瓦戈大夫》三部小说的常识份子主人公为代表的一代常识份子同传统文学中常识份子主人公的抽象差别,在此基本上展现俄国常识阶级十月反动后的魔难阅历并剖析其缘由。本文的目标就是完成对十月反动后俄国常识份子“汗青的懂得”。 Abstract: 19. The Russian literature in twentieth Century is the middle of the whole society. Literature and its creator, the relationship between Russian intellectuals always depend on each other mutually basic: on the one hand, the Russian intellectual invention actually continuously abundant peculiar Russian literature, and from on the other hand, Russian literature is also a common member of the "cradle" and "shelter". Russian intellectuals because style authoritarian system weight not after an absence of political. However, they never stagnant of social reality and self thinking and reflection. Continue to Pushkin, Raj Scherf, Belinsky predecessors such as fierce social obligations and disappeared from the actual political career makes intellectual, in turn, in-depth and fruitful work to express itself on achievement in social care and consideration. This kind of concern and consideration of common sense, first of all show in what they are shaped by the full of patriotism and human spirit, the courage to fight against the social order and maintain the freedom of thinking of the characters in the abstract. In this paper, the author tries to analyze as Russian civilization strange scene of the intellectual class, compared with October Revolution after the emergence of "Krim, Samujin life", the eve of the master and Margarita, Doctor Zhivago three novels of intellectual hero representative of a generation of intellectuals for the abstract difference with traditional literary intellectual hero. On this basis, show knowledge class in Russia October Revolution after the trials and tribulations in experience and analyze its reason. The aim of this paper is to understand the history of the Russian general knowledge after the October revolution ". 目录: 外文摘要 5-7 摘要 7 目录 8-10 正文 10-57 参考文献 57-61 致谢 61 |
