中国对俄罗斯的直接投资与贸易关系探讨[俄语论文]

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国际商业与国际直接投资都是国度之间的经济来往运动,国际商业重要表示为商品的国际交流,国际直接投资表示为临盆本钱的国际活动。从经济国际化的汗青来看,国际商业的涌现早于国际本钱的构成,并曾表示为国际投资的先导。而在现今世界经济一体化的过程中,穿插融会的趋向开端日渐显著。改造开放以来,中国的经济高速增加,对外商业与对外直接投资范围赓续扩展,是以积极成长对外直接投资对中国经济可连续成长具有更加主要的计谋意义。本文旨在联合国其余基本上对投资与商业的关系停止研究,使结论更具实际意义。俄罗斯作为中国最年夜的邻国,俄语论文范文,与中国同属成长中国度,是世界上有名的动力年夜国、科技年夜国和核年夜国。俄罗斯已经是一个高度蓬勃的工业化国度,在20世纪90年月阅历了一场严重的社会政治危机以后,今朝又是国际经济学界公认确当当代界经济成长最快的国度之一。是以,增强与俄罗斯经贸协作对改良中俄的睦邻友爱关系有相当年夜的作用,具有主要的政治意义。本文起首回想了中国对俄罗斯直接投资成长过程,俄语论文题目,剖析了其投资的范围、行业及主体散布特点,并总结了中国公司在俄罗斯展开直接投资所面对的妨碍。其次对中俄两国双边商业成长过程,进出口商品构造及中俄商业中存在的成绩停止了具体论述。然后经由过程树立VAR模子实证剖析了中国对俄罗斯直接投资与中俄商业间的静态关系,发明中国对俄罗斯直接投资与中俄商业(包含出口、出口)之间切实其实存在着历久的平衡关系。经由过程Granger因果磨练发明,中国对俄罗斯直接投资与中国对俄罗斯出口和出口之间存在单向因果关系。经由过程脉冲呼应函数和方差分化发明,中国对俄罗斯直接投资对中俄商业的作用存在显著的滞后景象,中国对俄罗斯直接投资对中国对俄罗斯出口开端会有正向的作用以后逐渐转化为负向作用;而中国对俄罗斯直接投资对中国对俄罗斯出口开端冲击较小,以后正向作用加强且趋于稳固。最初,在综合剖析的基本上提出了相干建议,包含防备投资协作风险、树立并启动应急预案、积极推动落实两国地域协作计划纲领、加速对俄经济特区进军的方法、增强平台扶植、积极摸索新型协作形式,增强引诱晋升投资条理等,以期更好天时用中国对外直接投资推进中国对外商业的成长。

Abstract:

International Trade and international direct investment are state between the economic relations between movement and international commercial important said for the international exchange of goods, the international direct investment international activities of production cost. From the perspective of the history of economic internationalization, the emergence of international business as early as the composition of international capital, and has been expressed as the forerunner of international investment. In the process of world economic integration, the integration trend of increasingly prominent beginning with. Since the reform and opening up, China's rapid economic growth, foreign trade and foreign direct investment scope expands ceaselessly is to actively develop foreign direct investment in China's economy can develop continuously is a more important strategic significance. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the relationship between investment and business in the rest of the United Nations, and to make the conclusion more practical. Russia, as China's largest neighboring country, and China are growing in China, is the world's famous power, science and technology and the country's nuclear power. Russia is already a highly rapid industrialized countries, after the 1990s experienced a serious social and political crisis, today is international economists acknowledged behaviours of contemporary community the fastest growing economies in the country one of the. It is to strengthen the economic and trade cooperation with Russia has a considerable impact on the improvement of Sino Russian friendship and friendship between China and Russia, with major political significance. In this paper, we first recall the growth process of China's direct investment in Russia, analysis the scope of its investment, industry and its main characteristics, and summed up the obstacles in the face of China's direct investment in Russia. Secondly, the two sides of the bilateral business growth process, import and export commodities structure and the existence of the business in China and Russia have been discussed in detail. Then through the process of establishing VAR model empirical analysis of China on direct investment in Russia and the Russian business static relationship, the invention of China between the Russian direct investment and Sino Russian business (including export, export) and in fact there is a long-term equilibrium relationship. Through the process of Granger cause and effect of the invention, China's direct investment in Russia and China's exports to Russia and the existence of one-way causal relationship between the existence of. By pulse echo function and variance differentiation invention, China's direct investment in Russia on the impact of Sino Russian business significantly lags behind the scene, China's direct investment in China on China's exports to Russia will have a positive impact on the future gradually transformed into a negative impact; and China's direct investment in Russia on China's exports to Russia less impact, after the positive impact to strengthen and stabilize. Initially, a comprehensive analysis of the relevant recommendations, including the prevention of investment cooperation risks, establish and start contingency plans, and actively promote the implementation of regional cooperation program, accelerate the development of the Russian special economic zone to enter the measures, enhance platform support, actively explore new forms of cooperation, to promote investment in order to better days with China's foreign direct investment to promote the growth of China's foreign trade.

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