图们江地区国际合作开发中合作平台建设[俄语论文]

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图们江起源于长白山,全长505。4千米,个中中下游490。4千米为俄朝界河。狭义的“图们江地域”位于中、俄、朝三国交界地域,依照中、俄、朝、韩、蒙五国当局签订的《对于树立图们江经济开辟区及西南亚开辟协商委员会的协议》中对“图们江经济开辟区”的界定,该地域重要包含边疆线通道规模内的区域,从朝鲜的清津,经由中国延吉到俄罗斯联邦的纳霍德卡,详细包含朝鲜罗津一前锋经济商业区、中国的延边朝鲜族自治州、俄罗斯符拉迪沃斯托克和纳霍德卡自在经济区。图们江地域作为地缘经济区,它的开辟具有国际性,须要中、俄、朝甚至西南亚六国结合开辟,图们江地域地缘政治与地缘经济作为西南亚地缘政治与地缘经济的缩影,它的开辟直接收全部西南亚区域政治经济格式变更的作用。在UNDP和介入国的配合尽力下,图们江地域的国际协作开辟曾经获得很年夜停顿,但存在的成绩也很多,急需以一个新的情势,加以全体处理。近几年来,中俄朝在基本举措方法、港口通道等方面的扶植获得了分歧水平的停顿,俄语毕业论文,各自均在停止自立开辟,个中我国在推进图们江地域国际协作开辟方面施展了先导和增进感化。为了推进图们江地域开辟,我国在珲春曾经前后树立了珲春边疆经济协作区、出口加工区和中俄通商商业区,港口通道日渐完美,从而为进一步增强中俄的经贸关系奠基了初步的物资基本。然则,“三区”均设在我方一侧,这类单边的开辟形式难以调动俄、朝方的积极性,也未便完成各方好处的亲密联合。加上,列国国情分歧,规矩各别,政策多变,因此在协作中时有抵触产生,常常又不容易处理,涌现了诸如“一事一议”、“头痛医头,脚痛医脚”的景象。为了周全地、全体地处理协作中的诸种抵触,急需采取一种新的、较为高等的协作情势。是以,组建各类协作平台,完成轨制的标准化是非常需要的和急切的。

Abstract:

Tumen river originates from Changbai Mountain, with a total length of 505. 4 km, middle and lower reaches 490. 4 kilometers to Russia DPRK border. In the narrow sense, the Tumen River region located in China, Russia, and North Korea border region and in accordance with, Russia, North Korea, South Korea, Mongolia Five authorities signed "on the set up the Tumen River economic developing zone and South West Asia Open Consultative Committee of the agreement in the definition of" Tumen River Economic Development Zone ", the region include within the scope of the border line of the channel region, from North Korea's Chongjin, via China Yanji to Nakhodka in the Russian Federation, including details of North Korea Rajin striker economic business district, China, the Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Russia Vladivostok and Nakhodka free economic zone. Tumen River region as a geo Economic Zone, its development has international, need, Russia, North Korea and even the six countries combined to open up, Tumen River Regional geopolitics and geo economy as a microcosm of the western South Asian Geopolitics and geo economy, it opened up directly to the southwest Asian regional political and economic changes in the impact. In the UNDP and the intervention of the country with the efforts of the Tumen River region, the international cooperation has been a great success, but there are many achievements, in urgent need of a new situation, to be the whole process. In recent years, China and Russia in the basic measures, port channels and other aspects of the construction of a different level of support, each of which is to stop its own development, China in promoting international cooperation in the Tumen River to play a leading role in the development and promotion. In order to promote the Tumen River area development, our country in Hunchun once before and after setting up the Hunchun border economic cooperation zone, export processing zone and Sino Russian trade business district, port channel is becoming more and more perfect, so as to further enhance the economic and trade relations between China and Russia laid the preliminary basic supplies. However, three areas are located in our side, the side opened to mobilize the enthusiasm of Russia, the DPRK, inconvenience to complete close joint of the interests of all parties. Plus, national conditions of various countries different rules individually, policy changes, so in collaboration with conflict, and often not easy to deal with, the emergence of the scene such as "of a proposed", "headache cure head, foot painful medicine foot". In order to deal with all kinds of conflicts in the whole process of cooperation, a new and higher cooperation situation is urgently needed. Is to establish various types of collaboration platform, complete the standardization of the system is very necessary and urgent.

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