“9·11”后俄罗斯国家安全战略的调整[俄语论文]

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俄罗斯是现代国际政治中一个年夜国,俄罗斯的计谋取向对国际格式的成长变更起侧重要感化。苏联崩溃后,俄罗斯面对严格的表里情势。在叶利钦时期,在平安计谋的选择上,前后实施了向东方“一边倒”的计谋、“确保年夜国位置”计谋、“多极化”计谋,总的来讲,这些计谋都是不胜利的。普京在朝后,开端周全评价俄罗斯的国际位置,并以“9·11”事宜为契机,对平安计谋停止了务虚的调剂,重要是经由过程计谋压缩紧张与美国等东方国度的关系,以积极的实际遏制军事计谋防备来自内部的平安威逼,为俄罗斯国际的经济成长和改造发明有益的内部情况。论文共分三部门。第一部门引见了苏联崩溃后,俄罗斯联邦作为一个自力国度到“9·11”之前,国度平安计谋的构成,三次停止计谋调剂的缘由、进程及存在的重要缺点。第二部门侧重剖析了普京在“9·11”后敏捷调剂国度平安计谋的动因,引见了俄罗斯为了改良与东方国度的关系,实施计谋自动压缩和自愿压缩。别的,面临日趋好转的地缘政治情势,为保证国度的平安,俄语论文范文,俄军强化了实际遏制才能。第三部门重要剖析了俄罗斯国度平安计谋对国际格式、俄美、俄欧、中俄等年夜国关系的作用和对俄罗斯本身的作用。

Abstract:

Russia is a big country in modern international politics, Russia's strategic orientation on international standard growth change plays an important role. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, Russia face strict exterior situation. In the Yeltsin period, on the choice of strategic security before and after the implementation of the to the counsel of "leaning to one side" of the East, "to ensure that the big country position" strategy, "multipolar" strategy, general speaking, these strategies are not the victory. After Putin moving in, start in the round Russia's international position evaluation, and to "9 - 11" issues of it, the security strategy to stop the retreat of the swap, important is through the process of strategy compression tensions with the United States and other western countries, with positive real military containment strategy of anti - prepared from internal security threat, the international Russian economic growth and transformation of invention beneficial. This paper is divided into three departments. The first part introduced after the collapse of the Soviet Union, Russia as an independent country to "9 - 11" before the national security strategy of the three stop strategy adjust the reason, process and existing important faults. The second part of the article analyzes the motivation of Putin in "9 - 11" quick adjust national security strategy, introduces the relationship between Russia and Western countries in order to improve the implementation of strategy of automatic compression and voluntary compression. The other, facing the worsening of the geopolitical situation, in order to ensure the country's safety, strengthen the actual to curb russian. The third sector is an important analysis of the influence of Russian national security strategy on the relationship between international format, with the United States and Europe, Russia and other countries and in Russia itself.

目录:

封面   1-2  
文摘   2-3  
英文文摘   3-4  
前言   4-8  
一、“9·11”事件前的俄罗斯国家安全战略   8-24  
    (一)“放弃”自身安全战略(1992-1993年)   8-11  
    (二)“确保大国地位”战略(1994-1995年)   11-13  
    (三)“多极化”安全战略(1996-1999年)   13-18  
    (四)渐趋强硬的安全战略(2000-2001年)   18-24  
二、“9·11”后俄罗斯国家安全战略的调整   24-42  
    (一)俄罗斯对自身的重新定位和新的战略取向   25-28  
    (二)“9·11”后俄罗斯进行务实的战略收缩   28-35  
    (三)推行积极的现实遏制军事战略   35-42  
三、俄罗斯国家安全战略调整的作用   42-51  
    (一)对国际格局的作用   42-43  
    (二)对大国关系的作用   43-47  
    (三)对俄罗斯的作用   47-51  
结束语   51-53  
参考文献   53-57  
后 记   57  

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