Objectives: 1. Know the location of the national medical system in Thailand, the status of practicing, practicing degree and so on. Compared to western medicine physicians Thailand medical operations (level) difference. 2, understand the characteristics and disciplines of Chinese medicine in Thailand (including Chinese medicine treatment of the disease spectrum, often use Chinese medicine varieties, traditional Chinese medicine dosage, traditional Chinese medicine usage, Chinese medicine processing, etc.). Compared to Thailand Chinese medicine clinical application difference. 3, visit and summary of TCM in Thailand people, because the use of discipline. 4, put forward the response of the national policy (policy recommendations). Methods: the query field visit way. And the survey results and the picture explains and analysis of the results: 1, all of Thailand around hospital of the West and Western medicine clinic a total of 131, TCM hospitals and clinics in a total of 20342., hospital of traditional Chinese medicine and clinic proportion is 1: 155. 2, the whole Thailand practicing western medicine as long as 328, while a total of 30829 Chinese medicine doctor, the proportion of Chinese medicine doctor is 1:94. 328 Chinese doctors, 220 male, 108 female. Male and female ratio of about 2:1. In Bangkok 263 persons, 65 persons outside. 30, the sampling survey of 3 doctors in western medicine, 13 male, female 17. The minimum age 52 years old, highest 74 years old, average age 63 years old. 30 western medicine physicians are Chinese, with the ancestral advanced western medicine. Daily treatment of up to 15 people / day, the minimum 4 people / day, even 10 people / day. (as of the end of 2017 years of work) the longest in 45 years, the shortest is 22 years, even 33 years. 9 years. 4, this query visit involves western medicine prescription 300 pieces, with a clear diagnosis of Western medicine prescriptions 231, forgive 30 Western disease, medium and top 10 Western diseases separation is: arthralgia, dizziness, chest pain, epigastric pain, cough, insomnia, asthma, depression, headache, accumulation. 5, this visit to visit 300 western medicine prescription contains a total of 307 traditional Chinese medicine, according to traditional Chinese medicine function classification, total 18 categories. In the top 10 in the medium for: virtual medicine, antipyretic and expectorant medicine for relieving cough and asthma, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, solution medicine, antirheumatic drugs, diuresis medicine, astringent, Xifeng liver medicine, Qi medicine. 6, from the point of view of the application frequency of 300 prescriptions in single herb, ranking top 10 drug separation is tuckahoe, liquorice (roasted), angelica tablets (full), ophiopogon root, red jujube, prepared rhizome of rehmannia, ginger, yam (students), Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae. 7, from the traditional Chinese medicine application dose statistical results, the use of the frequency of the top 10 of the single ingredient of the uniform dose is in the practice dose. 8, from the statistical results of the finished product of traditional Chinese medicine, 307 kinds of Chinese medicine to understand the way to indicate the 44 taste, accounting for 14. 33%. Processing method includes: broil (contains honey, wine, vinegar, salt, ginger) 25 kinds, fry 10 kinds, carbon 3 kinds, calcing 2 flavour and other processing methods: cooked, business, law, music. 9, from the traditional Chinese medicine special fried to eat based on the statistical point of view, 307 kinds of prescriptions of traditional Chinese medicine marked usage 58 flavor, medium decocted first 16 kinds, after 16 kinds, fried 17 kinds, divide rinse 2 kinds, separately decoct 3 kinds, bubble suit blindly, melt 3 kinds. 10, from the point of view of with disease and syndrome medication, arthralgia syndrome medication: 33 prescriptions consists of 120 Chinese crude drugs, vertigo medication: 21 prescriptions consists of 100 Chinese crude drugs, hypochondriac pain medication: 21 prescriptions consists of 105 Chinese crude drugs, epigastric pain medication: 20 prescription consists of traditional Chinese medicine 78 flavors, cough medication: 18 prescription consists of traditional Chinese medicine 76 flavor insomnia medication: 16 prescriptions, including a total of 72 Chinese crude drugs. Conclusion: 1, western medicine in Thailand is still in the growth stage, is defined as "the introduction of medicine" by the Thai public law, still can not get such as Thai medicine, traditional Chinese medicine social position. Thai public people to understand the degree and familiarity with western medicine is not enough. 2, Thailand practicing physician age aging, the main force to Chinese wages, and all the extent of China has a greater difference. 3, the investigation involves 30 diseases of Western medicine, surgery, Department of internal medicine and Gynecology covering subjects, Department of Dermatology, ent. Explain the size of the disease that the West doctor treats of Thailand is relatively wide. Arthromyodynia in Thailand's high prevalence of specific diseases and shows the geographical situation of meteorological identity relationship. 4, this visit to visit 300 western medicine prescription contains a total of 307 traditional Chinese medicine, 18 categories (by function). According to the drug test certificate "truth, 300 western medicine prescription at least touch deficiency, heat syndrome, phlegm syndrome, blood stasis syndrome, table stop card syndrome, arthralgia, water wet, slippage syndrome, liver (in) wind syndrome, qi stagnation syndrome and root certificate, or is a combination of the root certificate. 5, from the point of view of the application frequency of 300 prescriptions in the single herb medicine, diseases of the spleen and stomach medication occupied most; from the point of view of properties and flavors of drugs, these prescriptions to tonic, tonic in temperature compensation of the occupied binary. 6, from the point of view of traditional Chinese medicine dosage and processing way, simply follow the tradition of China International, but the Department of traditional Chinese medicine special fried to eat but with China International Pharmaceutical Materials records are not consistent. 7, from the point of view of with disease and syndrome medication, Thai doctors cure arthralgia important application of promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, dispelling dampness medicine and tonic medicine; vertigo important application of flat liver Xifeng medicine, clearing liver and purging the explosives, spleen dampness medicine, blood activating drugs and drugs for nourishing yin; (3) 目录: |
